| 1994 | A Cooperative Coevolutionary Approach to Function Optimization. Mitchell A. Potter, Kenneth A. De Jong |
| 1994 | A Diploid Genetic Algorithm for Preserving Population Diversity - pseudo-Meiosis GA. Yukiko Yoshida, Nobue Adachi |
| 1994 | A Fuzzy Classifier System Using the Pittsburgh Approach. Brian Carse, Terence C. Fogarty |
| 1994 | A Genetic Algorithm Discovers Particle-Based Computation in Cellular Automata. Rajarshi Das, Melanie Mitchell, James P. Crutchfield |
| 1994 | A Modified Edge Recombination Operator for the Travelling Salesman Problem. Anthony Yiu-Cheung Tang, Kwong-Sak Leung |
| 1994 | A Representation Scheme To Perform Program Induction in a Canonical Genetic Algorithm. Mark Wineberg, Franz Oppacher |
| 1994 | Adaptive Crossover Using Automata. Tony White, Franz Oppacher |
| 1994 | Advanced Correlation Analysis of Operators for the Traveling Salesman Problem. John Dzubera, L. Darrell Whitley |
| 1994 | An Evolutionary Algorithm for Integer Programming. Günter Rudolph |
| 1994 | An Evolutionary Algorithm for the Routing of Multi-Chip Modules. Jens Lienig, Holger Brandt |
| 1994 | Analyzing Hyperplane Synthesis in Genetic Algorithms Using Clustered Schemata. Thang Nguyen Bui, Byung Ro Moon |
| 1994 | Applying Evolvable Hardware to Autonomous Agents. Tetsuya Higuchi, Hitoshi Iba, Bernard Manderick |
| 1994 | Artificial Spacing Patterns in a Network of Interacting Celloids. Hiroaki Inayoshi |
| 1994 | Co-evolutionary Constraint Satisfaction. Jan Paredis |
| 1994 | Control of Parallel Population Dynamics by Social-Like Behavior of GA-Individuals. Dirk C. Mattfeld, Herbert Kopfer, Christian Bierwirth |
| 1994 | Controlling Crossover through Inductive Learning. Michèle Sebag, Marc Schoenauer |
| 1994 | Controlling Dynamics of GA through Filtered Evaluation Function. Hidenori Sakanashi, Keiji Suzuki, Yukinori Kakazu |
| 1994 | Convergence Models of Genetic Algorithm Selection Schemes. Dirk Thierens, David E. Goldberg |
| 1994 | Derivative Operators for Preference Predicate Evolution. David H. Lorenz |
| 1994 | Designing Neural Networks by Adaptively Building Blocks in Cascades. Joachim Born, Ivan Santibáñez-Koref, Hans-Michael Voigt |
| 1994 | Different Learning Algorithms for Neural Networks - A Comparative Study. Jochen Heistermann |
| 1994 | Diffuse Pattern Learning with Fuzzy ARTMAP and PASS. Jorge Muruzábal, Alberto Muñoz |
| 1994 | Dynamic Training Subset Selection for Supervised Learning in Genetic Programming. Chris Gathercole, Peter Ross |
| 1994 | ENZO-M - A Hybrid Approach for Optimizing Neural Networks by Evolution and Learning. Heinrich Braun, Peter Zagorski |
| 1994 | Effects of Occam's Razor in Evolving Sigma-Pi Neural Nets. Byoung-Tak Zhang |
| 1994 | Estimating the Heritability by Decomposing the Genetic Variance. Hideki Asoh, Heinz Mühlenbein |
| 1994 | Evolution Strategies on Noisy Functions: How to Improve Convergence Properties. Ulrich Hammel, Thomas Bäck |
| 1994 | Genetic Algorithm Based Design Optimization Of CMOS VLSI Circuits. Anthony M. Hill, Sung-Mo Kang |
| 1994 | Genetic Algorithms on LAN-message Passing Architectures using PVM: Application to the Routing Problem. Francisco Javier Marín Martín, Oswaldo Trelles-Salazar, Francisco Sandoval Hernández |
| 1994 | Genetic Improvement of Railway Timetables. Michiel C. van Wezel, Joost N. Kok, J. van den Berg, W. van Kampen |
| 1994 | Genetic L-System Programming. Christian Jacob |
| 1994 | Genetic Lander: An Experiment in Accurate Neuro-Genetic Control. Edmund M. A. Ronald, Marc Schoenauer |
| 1994 | Genetic Programming with Local Hill-Climbing. Hitoshi Iba, Hugo de Garis, Taisuke Sato |
| 1994 | Genetic algorithms with multi-parent recombination. A. E. Eiben, Paul-Erik Raué, Zsófia Ruttkay |
| 1994 | Genotype-Phenotype-Mapping and Neutral Variation - A Case Study in Genetic Programming. Wolfgang Banzhaf |
| 1994 | Hybrid Adaptive Heuristic Critic Architectures for Learning in Mazes with Continuous Search Spaces. Anthony G. Pipe, Terence C. Fogarty, Alan F. T. Winfield |
| 1994 | Implementation of Standard Genetic Algorithm on MIMD Machines. Rainer Hauser, Reinhard Männer |
| 1994 | Improving Evolutionary Timetabling with Delta Evaluation and Directed Mutation. Peter Ross, David Corne, Hsiao-Lan Fang |
| 1994 | Lamarckian Evolution, The Baldwin Effect and Function Optimization. L. Darrell Whitley, V. Scott Gordon, Keith E. Mathias |
| 1994 | Long Path Problems. Jeffrey Horn, David E. Goldberg, Kalyanmoy Deb |
| 1994 | Loosely Coupled Distributed Genetic Algorithms. Franciszek Seredynski |
| 1994 | Mutation Operators for Structure Evolutionof Neural Networks. Uwe Utecht, Karsten Trint |
| 1994 | On the Complexity of Learning in Classifier Systems. Uwe Hartmann |
| 1994 | On the Mean Convergence Time of Evolutionary Algorithms without Selection and Mutation. Hideki Asoh, Heinz Mühlenbein |
| 1994 | Optimal Population Size under Constant Computation Cost. Ryohei Nakano, Yuval Davidor, Takeshi Yamada |
| 1994 | Parallel Optimization of Evolutionary Algorithms. Thomas Bäck |
| 1994 | Parallel Problem Solving from Nature - PPSN III, International Conference on Evolutionary Computation. The Third Conference on Parallel Problem Solving from Nature, Jerusalem, Israel, October 9-14, 1994, Proceedings Yuval Davidor, Hans-Paul Schwefel, Reinhard Männer |
| 1994 | Parallel Simulated Annealing and Genetic Algorithms: a Space of Hybrid Methods. Hao Chen, Nicholas S. Flann |
| 1994 | Problem-Independent Parallel Simulated Annealing using Selection and Migration. Per S. Laursen |
| 1994 | Program Search with a Hierarchical Variable Lenght Representation: Genetic Programming, Simulated Annealing and Hill Climbing. Una-May O'Reilly, Franz Oppacher |
| 1994 | Q-Learning in Evolutionary Rule Based Systems. Antonella Giani, Fabrizio Baiardi, Antonina Starita |
| 1994 | RPL2: A Language and Parallel Framework for Evolutionary Computing. Patrick D. Surry, Nicholas J. Radcliffe |
| 1994 | Selection Schemes with Spatial Isolation for Genetic Optimization. Károly F. Pál |
| 1994 | Simulation of Exaptive Behaviour. Pedro Paulo Balbi de Oliveira |
| 1994 | Soft Selection in D-optimal Designs. Iwona Karcz-Duleba |
| 1994 | Step-Size Adaption Based on Non-Local Use of Selection Information. Andreas Ostermeier, Andreas Gawelczyk, Nikolaus Hansen |
| 1994 | Strategy Adaption by Competing Subpopulations. Dirk Schlierkamp-Voosen, Heinz Mühlenbein |
| 1994 | Studying Genotype-Phenotype Interactions: A Model of the Evolution of the Cell Regulation Network. Emmanuel Chiva, Philippe Tarroux |
| 1994 | System Design under Uncertainty: Evolutionary Optimization of the Gravity Probe-B Spacecraft. Samuel P. Pullen, Bradford W. Parkinson |
| 1994 | The Weighted Graph Bi-Partitioning Problem: A Look at GA Performance. Hiroaki Inayoshi, Bernard Manderick |
| 1994 | Towards a Theory of 'Evolution Strategies': Results for (1, Hans-Georg Beyer |
| 1994 | Using a Genetic Algorithm to Search for the Representational Bias of a Collective Reinforcement Learner. Helen G. Cobb, Peter Bock |