| 2004 | A Distributional Model of Semantic Context Effects in Lexical Processing. Scott McDonald, Chris Brew |
| 2004 | A Geometric View on Bilingual Lexicon Extraction from Comparable Corpora. Éric Gaussier, Jean-Michel Renders, Irina Matveeva, Cyril Goutte, Hervé Déjean |
| 2004 | A Joint Source-Channel Model for Machine Transliteration. Haizhou Li, Min Zhang, Jian Su |
| 2004 | A Kernel PCA Method for Superior Word Sense Disambiguation. Dekai Wu, Weifeng Su, Marine Carpuat |
| 2004 | A Mention-Synchronous Coreference Resolution Algorithm Based On the Bell Tree. Xiaoqiang Luo, Abraham Ittycheriah, Hongyan Jing, Nanda Kambhatla, Salim Roukos |
| 2004 | A Sentimental Education: Sentiment Analysis Using Subjectivity Summarization Based on Minimum Cuts. Bo Pang, Lillian Lee |
| 2004 | A Study on Convolution Kernels for Shallow Statistic Parsing. Alessandro Moschitti |
| 2004 | A TAG-based noisy-channel model of speech repairs. Mark Johnson, Eugene Charniak |
| 2004 | A Unified Framework For Automatic Evaluation Using 4-Gram Co-occurrence Statistics. Radu Soricut, Eric Brill |
| 2004 | Acquiring the Meaning of Discourse Markers. Ben Hutchinson |
| 2004 | Adaptive Chinese Word Segmentation. Jianfeng Gao, Andi Wu, Cheng-Ning Huang, Hongqiao Li, Xinsong Xia, Hauwei Qin |
| 2004 | Aligning words using matrix factorisation. Cyril Goutte, Kenji Yamada, Éric Gaussier |
| 2004 | Alternative approaches for Generating Bodies of Grammar Rules. Gabriel G. Infante López, Maarten de Rijke |
| 2004 | An Alternative Method of Training Probabilistic LR Parsers. Mark-Jan Nederhof, Giorgio Satta |
| 2004 | An Empirical Study of Information Synthesis Task. Enrique Amigó, Julio Gonzalo, Víctor Peinado, Anselmo Peñas, Felisa Verdejo |
| 2004 | Analysis of Mixed Natural and Symbolic Input in Mathematical Dialogs. Magdalena Wolska, Ivana Kruijff-Korbayová |
| 2004 | Annealing Techniques For Unsupervised Statistical Language Learning. Noah A. Smith, Jason Eisner |
| 2004 | Applying Machine Learning to Chinese Temporal Relation Resolution. Wenjie Li, Kam-Fai Wong, Guihong Cao, Chunfa Yuan |
| 2004 | Attention Shifting for Parsing Speech. Keith B. Hall, Mark Johnson |
| 2004 | Automatic Evaluation of Machine Translation Quality Using Longest Common Subsequence and Skip-Bigram Statistics. Chin-Yew Lin, Franz Josef Och |
| 2004 | Balancing Clarity and Efficiency in Typed Feature Logic Through Delaying. Gerald Penn |
| 2004 | Building Verb Predicates: A Computational View. Fernando Gomez |
| 2004 | Chinese Verb Sense Discrimination Using an EM Clustering Model with Rich Linguistic Features. Jinying Chen, Martha Stone Palmer |
| 2004 | Classifying Semantic Relations in Bioscience Texts. Barbara Rosario, Marti A. Hearst |
| 2004 | Collective Information Extraction with Relational Markov Networks. Razvan C. Bunescu, Raymond J. Mooney |
| 2004 | Collocation Translation Acquisition Using Monolingual Corpora. Yajuan Lü, Ming Zhou |
| 2004 | Combining Acoustic and Pragmatic Features to Predict Recognition Performance in Spoken Dialogue Systems. Malte Gabsdil, Oliver Lemon |
| 2004 | Computing Locally Coherent Discourses. Ernst Althaus, Nikiforos Karamanis, Alexander Koller |
| 2004 | Constructivist Development of Grounded Construction Grammar. Luc Steels |
| 2004 | Convolution Kernels with Feature Selection for Natural Language Processing Tasks. Jun Suzuki, Hideki Isozaki, Eisaku Maeda |
| 2004 | Corpus-Based Induction of Syntactic Structure: Models of Dependency and Constituency. Dan Klein, Christopher D. Manning |
| 2004 | Creating Multilingual Translation Lexicons with Regional Variations Using Web Corpora. Pu-Jen Cheng, Wen-Hsiang Lu, Jei-Wen Teng, Lee-Feng Chien |
| 2004 | Data-Driven Strategies for an Automated Dialogue System. Hilda Hardy, Tomek Strzalkowski, Min Wu, Cristian Ursu, Nick Webb, Alan W. Biermann, R. Bryce Inouye, Ashley McKenzie |
| 2004 | Deep Dependencies from Context-Free Statistical Parsers: Correcting the Surface Dependency Approximation. Roger Levy, Christopher D. Manning |
| 2004 | Dependency Tree Kernels for Relation Extraction. Aron Culotta, Jeffrey S. Sorensen |
| 2004 | Developing a Flexible Spoken Dialog System Using Simulation. Grace Chung |
| 2004 | Discovering Relations among Named Entities from Large Corpora. Takaaki Hasegawa, Satoshi Sekine, Ralph Grishman |
| 2004 | Discriminative Language Modeling with Conditional Random Fields and the Perceptron Algorithm. Brian Roark, Murat Saraclar, Michael Collins, Mark Johnson |
| 2004 | Discriminative Training of a Neural Network Statistical Parser. James Henderson |
| 2004 | Enriching the Output of a Parser Using Memory-based Learning. Valentin Jijkoun, Maarten de Rijke |
| 2004 | Error Mining for Wide-Coverage Grammar Engineering. Gertjan van Noord |
| 2004 | Evaluating Centering-Based Metrics of Coherence. Nikiforos Karamanis, Massimo Poesio, Chris Mellish, Jon Oberlander |
| 2004 | Experiments in parallel-text based grammar induction. Jonas Kuhn |
| 2004 | Extending the BLEU MT Evaluation Method with Frequency Weightings. Bogdan Babych, Tony Hartley |
| 2004 | Extracting Regulatory Gene Expression Networks From Pubmed. Jasmin Saric, Lars Juhl Jensen, Peer Bork, Rossitza Ouzounova, Isabel Rojas |
| 2004 | FLSA: Extending Latent Semantic Analysis with Features for Dialogue Act Classification. Riccardo Serafin, Barbara Di Eugenio |
| 2004 | FSA: An Efficient and Flexible C++ Toolkit for Finite State Automata Using On-Demand Computation. Stephan Kanthak, Hermann Ney |
| 2004 | Finding Ideographic Representations of Japanese Names Written in Latin Script via Language Identification and Corpus Validation. Yan Qu, Gregory Grefenstette |
| 2004 | Finding Predominant Word Senses in Untagged Text. Diana McCarthy, Rob Koeling, Julie Weeds, John Carroll |
| 2004 | Generalized Multitext Grammars. I. Dan Melamed, Giorgio Satta, Benjamin Wellington |
| 2004 | Generating Referring Expressions in Open Domains. Advaith Siddharthan, Ann A. Copestake |
| 2004 | Head-Driven Parsing for Word Lattices. Christopher Collins, Bob Carpenter, Gerald Penn |
| 2004 | Identifying Agreement and Disagreement in Conversational Speech: Use of Bayesian Networks to Model Pragmatic Dependencies. Michel Galley, Kathleen R. McKeown, Julia Hirschberg, Elizabeth Shriberg |
| 2004 | Improving IBM Word Alignment Model 1. Robert C. Moore |
| 2004 | Improving Pronoun Resolution by Incorporating Coreferential Information of Candidates. Xiaofeng Yang, Jian Su, Guodong Zhou, Chew Lim Tan |
| 2004 | Incremental Parsing with the Perceptron Algorithm. Michael Collins, Brian Roark |
| 2004 | Inducing Frame Semantic Verb Classes from WordNet and LDOCE. Rebecca Green, Bonnie J. Dorr, Philip Resnik |
| 2004 | Large-Scale Induction and Evaluation of Lexical Resources from the Penn-II Treebank. Ruth O'Donovan, Michael Burke, Aoife Cahill, Josef van Genabith, Andy Way |
| 2004 | Learning Noun Phrase Anaphoricity to Improve Conference Resolution: Issues in Representation and Optimization. Vincent Ng |
| 2004 | Learning Word Sense With Feature Selection and Order Identification Capabilities. Zheng-Yu Niu, Dong-Hong Ji, Chew Lim Tan |
| 2004 | Learning to Resolve Bridging References. Massimo Poesio, Rahul Mehta, Axel Maroudas, Janet Hitzeman |
| 2004 | Learning with Unlabeled Data for Text Categorization Using a Bootstrapping and a Feature Projection Technique. Youngjoong Ko, Jungyun Seo |
| 2004 | Linguistic Profiling for Authorship Recognition and Verification. Hans van Halteren |
| 2004 | Long-Distance Dependency Resolution in Automatically Acquired Wide-Coverage PCFG-Based LFG Approximations. Aoife Cahill, Michael Burke, Ruth O'Donovan, Josef van Genabith, Andy Way |
| 2004 | Minimal Recursion Semantics as Dominance Constraints: Translation, Evaluation, and Analysis. Ruth Fuchss, Alexander Koller, Joachim Niehren, Stefan Thater |
| 2004 | Mining Metalinguistic Activity in Corpora to Create Lexical Resources Using Information Extraction Techniques: the MOP System. Carlos Rodríguez Penagos |
| 2004 | Multi-Criteria-based Active Learning for Named Entity Recognition. Dan Shen, Jie Zhang, Jian Su, Guodong Zhou, Chew Lim Tan |
| 2004 | Multi-Engine Machine Translation with Voted Language Model. Tadashi Nomoto |
| 2004 | Optimization in Multimodal Interpretation. Joyce Y. Chai, Pengyu Hong, Michelle X. Zhou, Zahar Prasov |
| 2004 | Optimizing Typed Feature Structure Grammar Parsing through Non-Statistical Indexing. Cosmin Munteanu, Gerald Penn |
| 2004 | Paragraph-, Word-, and Coherence-based Approaches to Sentence Ranking: A Comparison of Algorithm and Human Performance. Florian Wolf, Edward Gibson |
| 2004 | Parsing the WSJ Using CCG and Log-Linear Models. Stephen Clark, James R. Curran |
| 2004 | Predicting Student Emotions in Computer-Human Tutoring Dialogues. Diane J. Litman, Katherine Forbes-Riley |
| 2004 | Probabilistic Parsing Strategies. Mark-Jan Nederhof, Giorgio Satta |
| 2004 | Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 21-26 July, 2004, Barcelona, Spain. Donia Scott, Walter Daelemans, Marilyn A. Walker |
| 2004 | Question Answering Using Constraint Satisfaction: QA-By-Dossier-With-Contraints. John M. Prager, Jennifer Chu-Carroll, Krzysztof Czuba |
| 2004 | Relieving the data Acquisition Bottleneck in Word Sense Disambiguation. Mona T. Diab |
| 2004 | Splitting Complex Temporal Questions for Question Answering Systems. Estela Saquete, Patricio Martínez-Barco, Rafael Muñoz, José Luis Vicedo González |
| 2004 | Statistical Machine Translation by Parsing. I. Dan Melamed |
| 2004 | Statistical Machine Translation with Word- and Sentence-Aligned Parallel Corpora. Chris Callison-Burch, David Talbot, Miles Osborne |
| 2004 | Statistical Modeling for Unit Selection in Speech Synthesis. Mehryar Mohri, Cyril Allauzen, Michael Riley |
| 2004 | The Sentimental Factor: Improving Review Classification Via Human-Provided Information. Philip Beineke, Trevor Hastie, Shivakumar Vaithyanathan |
| 2004 | Trainable Sentence Planning for Complex Information Presentations in Spoken Dialog Systems. Amanda Stent, Rashmi Prasad, Marilyn A. Walker |
| 2004 | Unsupervised Sense Disambiguation Using Bilingual Probabilistic Models. Indrajit Bhattacharya, Lise Getoor, Yoshua Bengio |
| 2004 | User Expertise Modeling and Adaptivity in a Speech-Based E-Mail System. Kristiina Jokinen, Kari Kanto |
| 2004 | Using Conditional Random Fields to Predict Pitch Accents in Conversational Speech. Michelle L. Gregory, Yasemin Altun |
| 2004 | Using Linguistic Principles to Recover Empty Categories. Richard Campbell |
| 2004 | Weakly Supervised Learning for Cross-document Person Name Disambiguation Supported by Information Extraction. Cheng Niu, Wei Li, Rohini K. Srihari |
| 2004 | Wrapping of Trees. James Rogers |