Tommy W. S. Chow

254 papers A* 2B 14C 8Journal 216Unranked 11
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2025 J jnl
Territory Division Lyapunov Controller for Fast Maximum Power Point Tracking of Pavement PV System.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Mingxuan Mao, Diyu Gui, Tommy W. S. Chow
2024 J jnl
A New Classification Method for Diagnosing COVID-19 Pneumonia via Joint Parallel Deformable MLP Modules and Bi-LSTM With Multi-Source Generated Data of CXR Images.
IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron.
Yiwen Liu, Wenyu Xing, Mingquan Lin, Yuping Liu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2024 J jnl
Causal Disentanglement Domain Generalization for time-series signal fault diagnosis.
Neural Networks
Linshan Jia, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yixuan Yuan
2024 J jnl
Dynamic Balanced Dual Prototypical Domain Generalization for Cross-Machine Fault Diagnosis.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Linshan Jia, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yu Wang, Jianghong Ma
2024 J jnl
Extractive Negative Opinion Summarization of Consumer Electronics Reviews.
IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron.
Yang Zhao, Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2024 J jnl
FPSR+: Toward Robust, Efficient, and Scalable Collaborative Filtering With Partition-Aware Item Similarity Modeling.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Tianjun Wei, Tommy W. S. Chow, Jianghong Ma
2024 J jnl
Partial Sequence Labeling With Structured Gaussian Processes.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2024 J jnl
STAR-RL: Spatial-Temporal Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Interpretable Pathology Image Super-Resolution.
IEEE Trans. Medical Imaging
Wenting Chen, Jie Liu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yixuan Yuan
2024 J jnl
Spatial-temporal Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Interpretable Pathology Image Super-Resolution.
CoRR
Wenting Chen, Jie Liu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yixuan Yuan
2023 J jnl
A Convolutional Neural Network-Based Maximum Power Point Voltage Forecasting Method for Pavement PV Array.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Mingxuan Mao, Xinying Feng, Jihao Xin, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
A hybrid machine learning framework for forecasting house price.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Choujun Zhan, Yonglin Liu, Zeqiong Wu, Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
A locally weighted multi-domain collaborative adaptation for failure prediction in SSDs.
Knowl. Based Syst.
Junwei Gu, Yu Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Mingquan Zhang, Wenjian Lu
2023 A* conf
Collaborative Residual Metric Learning.
SIGIR
Tianjun Wei, Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
Collaborative Residual Metric Learning.
CoRR
Tianjun Wei, Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
ExpGCN: Review-aware Graph Convolution Network for explainable recommendation.
Neural Networks
Tianjun Wei, Tommy W. S. Chow, Jianghong Ma, Mingbo Zhao
2023 J jnl
FGCR: Fused graph context-aware recommender system.
Knowl. Based Syst.
Tianjun Wei, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 A* conf
Fine-tuning Partition-aware Item Similarities for Efficient and Scalable Recommendation.
WWW
Tianjun Wei, Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
GTFE-Net: A Gramian Time Frequency Enhancement CNN for bearing fault diagnosis.
Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell.
Linshan Jia, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yixuan Yuan
2023 J jnl
Latent Topic-Aware Multioutput Learning.
IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst.
Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
Modeling Self-Representation Label Correlations for Textual Aspects and Emojis Recommendation.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Tianjun Wei, Tommy W. S. Chow, Jianghong Ma
2023 J jnl
Modeling Sequential Annotations for Sequence Labeling With Crowds.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2023 J jnl
Opinion Summarization via Submodular Information Measures.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Yang Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
A Balanced Adversarial Domain Adaptation Method for Partial Transfer Intelligent Fault Diagnosis.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Yu Wang, Yanxu Liu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Junwei Gu, Mingquan Zhang
2022 J jnl
Deep Adversarial Subdomain Adaptation Network for Intelligent Fault Diagnosis.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Yanxu Liu, Yu Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Baotong Li
2022 J jnl
Duration modeling with semi-Markov Conditional Random Fields for keyphrase extraction.
CoRR
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Efficient and Scalable Recommendation via Item-Item Graph Partitioning.
CoRR
Tianjun Wei, Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Kernel-Based Statistical Process Monitoring and Fault Detection in the Presence of Missing Data.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow, S. Joe Qin
2022 J jnl
Modeling sequential annotations for sequence labeling with crowds.
CoRR
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Multilabel Classification With Group-Based Mapping: A Framework With Local Feature Selection and Local Label Correlation.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Jianghong Ma, Bernard Chi Yuen Chiu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Multiscale Residual Attention Convolutional Neural Network for Bearing Fault Diagnosis.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Linshan Jia, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yu Wang, Yixuan Yuan
2022 J jnl
Partial sequence labeling with structured Gaussian Processes.
CoRR
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Semantic-Gap-Oriented Feature Selection and Classifier Construction in Multilabel Learning.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow, Haijun Zhang
2022 J jnl
Topic-Based Instance and Feature Selection in Multilabel Classification.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Weak Disambiguation for Partial Structured Output Learning.
CoRR
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2022 J jnl
Weak Disambiguation for Partial Structured Output Learning.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2021 J jnl
Adaptive Particle Filter-Based Approach for RUL Prediction Under Uncertain Varying Stresses With Application to HDD.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Yu Wang, Yizhen Peng, Tommy W. S. Chow
2021 J jnl
Duration Modeling with Semi-Markov Conditional Random Fields for Keyphrase Extraction.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2021 J jnl
Failure Prediction of Hard Disk Drives Based on Adaptive Rao-Blackwellized Particle Filter Error Tracking Method.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Yu Wang, Long He, Shan Jiang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2021 J jnl
Monotone submodular subset for sentiment analysis of online reviews.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Yang Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2021 J jnl
Multilabel Classification With Label-Specific Features and Classifiers: A Coarse- and Fine-Tuned Framework.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Jianghong Ma, Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2021 J jnl
Opinion subset selection via submodular maximization.
Inf. Sci.
Yang Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2020 J jnl
Bridging User Interest to Item Content for Recommender Systems: An Optimization Model.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Haijun Zhang, Yanfang Sun, Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Q. M. Jonathan Wu
2020 J jnl
Exactly Robust Kernel Principal Component Analysis.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2020 J jnl
Learning to Match Clothing From Textual Feature-Based Compatible Relationships.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Haijun Zhang, Wang Huang, Linlin Liu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2020 J jnl
Matrix Completion via Sparse Factorization Solved by Accelerated Proximal Alternating Linearized Minimization.
IEEE Trans. Big Data
Jicong Fan, Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2020 J jnl
Scalable Spectral Clustering for Overlapping Community Detection in Large-Scale Networks.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow, Guanrong Chen
2020 J jnl
Spatiotemporal Tree Filtering for Enhancing Image Change Detection.
IEEE Trans. Image Process.
Dawei Li, Siyuan Yan, Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2020 J jnl
Three-dimensional ultrasound evaluation of the effects of pomegranate therapy on carotid plaque texture using locality preserving projection.
Comput. Methods Programs Biomed.
Xueli Chen, Mingquan Lin, He Cui, Yimin Chen, Arna van Engelen, Marleen de Bruijne, M. Reza Azarpazhooh, Seyed Mojtaba Sohrevardi, Tommy W. S. Chow, John David Spence, Bernard Chiu
2019 C conf
Adaptive Remaining Useful Lifetime Prediction of Magnetic Head under Varying Stress Conditions.
INDIN
Yizhen Peng, Yu Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
An Enhanced Trace Ratio Linear Discriminant Analysis for Fault Diagnosis: An Illustrated Example Using HDD Data.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Ang Yang, Yu Wang, Yanyang Zi, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Fault Detection for Rolling-Element Bearings Using Multivariate Statistical Process Control Methods.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Xiaohang Jin, Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Fault diagnosis on wireless sensor network using the neighborhood kernel density estimation.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Mingbo Zhao, Zhaoyang Tian, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Graph model-based salient object detection using objectness and multiple saliency cues.
Neurocomputing
Yuzhu Ji, Haijun Zhang, Kuo-Kun Tseng, Tommy W. S. Chow, Q. M. Jonathan Wu
2019 C conf
Hard Disk Drives Failure Detection Using A Dynamic Tracking Method.
INDIN
Yu Wang, Shan Jiang, Long He, Yizhen Peng, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Label-specific feature selection and two-level label recovery for multi-label classification with missing labels.
Neural Networks
Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Learning with fuzzy hypergraphs: A topical approach to query-oriented text summarization.
Inf. Sci.
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Learning with fuzzy hypergraphs: a topical approach to query-oriented text summarization.
CoRR
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 C conf
Piecewise Large Margin Learning for Partially Annotated Sequences.
INDIN
Xiaolei Lu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Haijun Zhang
2019 J jnl
Query-oriented text summarization based on hypergraph transversals.
CoRR
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Query-oriented text summarization based on hypergraph transversals.
Inf. Process. Manag.
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow
2019 J jnl
Spectral clustering algorithms for the detection of clusters in block-cyclic and block-acyclic graphs.
J. Complex Networks
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow, Jean-Charles Delvenne
2019 J jnl
Topic-Based Algorithm for Multilabel Learning With Missing Labels.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2018 J jnl
Accelerated low-rank representation for subspace clustering and semi-supervised classification on large-scale data.
Neural Networks
Jicong Fan, Zhaoyang Tian, Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2018 J jnl
Exactly Robust Kernel Principal Component Analysis.
CoRR
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2018 J jnl
Non-linear matrix completion.
Pattern Recognit.
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2018 J jnl
Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction for Data with Disconnected Neighborhood Graph.
Neural Process. Lett.
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow, Mingbo Zhao, John K. L. Ho
2018 J jnl
Robust non-negative sparse graph for semi-supervised multi-label learning with missing labels.
Inf. Sci.
Jianghong Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2018 J jnl
Spectral clustering algorithms for the detection of clusters in block-cyclic and block-acyclic graphs.
CoRR
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow, Jean-Charles Delvenne
2018 J jnl
Tree2Vector: Learning a Vectorial Representation for Tree-Structured Data.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Haijun Zhang, Shuang Wang, Xiaofei Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Q. M. Jonathan Wu
2017 C conf
An exponential triangle model for the Facebook network based on big data.
INDIN
Dong Yang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yichao Zhang, Guanrong Chen
2017 J jnl
Deep learning based matrix completion.
Neurocomputing
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2017 C conf
Incorporating word embeddings in the hierarchical dirichlet process for query-oriented text summarization.
INDIN
Hadrien Van Lierde, Tommy W. S. Chow
2017 J jnl
Matrix completion by least-square, low-rank, and sparse self-representations.
Pattern Recognit.
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2017 J jnl
Multi-Label Low-dimensional Embedding with Missing Labels.
Knowl. Based Syst.
Jianghong Ma, Zhaoyang Tian, Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2017 J jnl
Object-Level Video Advertising: An Optimization Framework.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Haijun Zhang, Xiong Cao, John K. L. Ho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2017 — conf
Prostate lesion detection and localization based on locality alignment discriminant analysis.
Computer-Aided Diagnosis
Mingquan Lin, Weifu Chen, Mingbo Zhao, Eli Gibson, Matthew Bastian-Jordan, Derek W. Cool, Zahra Kassam, Tommy W. S. Chow, Aaron D. Ward, Bernard Chiu
2017 — conf
Rolling fault diagnosis via robust semi-supervised model with capped l2, 1-norm regularization.
ICIT
Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Haijun Zhang, Yan Li
2017 J jnl
Route Selection for Cabling Considering Cost Minimization and Earthquake Survivability Via a Semi-Supervised Probabilistic Model.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Peng Tang, Zengfu Wang, Jun Guo, Moshe Zukerman
2017 J jnl
Sparse subspace clustering for data with missing entries and high-rank matrix completion.
Neural Networks
Jicong Fan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2016 J jnl
Anomaly Detection and Fault Prognosis for Bearings.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Xiaohang Jin, Yi Sun, Zijun Que, Yu Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2016 J jnl
Locality Alignment Discriminant Analysis for Visualizing Regional English.
Neural Process. Lett.
Peng Tang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2016 J jnl
Locality Constrained-ℓ
Neurocomputing
Wenlong Cheng, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ming-Bo Zhao
2016 J jnl
Organizing Books and Authors by Multilayer SOM.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Q. M. Jonathan Wu
2016 J jnl
Sparse Codes Auto-Extractor for Classification: A Joint Embedding and Dictionary Learning Framework for Representation.
IEEE Trans. Signal Process.
Zhao Zhang, Fanzhang Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, Li Zhang, Shuicheng Yan
2016 C conf
Vehicle route planning for logistics network optimization via multiple spanning tree.
INDIN
Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kim Fung Tsang
2016 J jnl
Wireless Sensor-Networks Conditions Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis Using Neighborhood Hidden Conditional Random Field.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Peng Tang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2015 J jnl
Automatic image annotation via compact graph based semi-supervised learning.
Knowl. Based Syst.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Zhao Zhang, Bing Li
2015 J jnl
Clustering Heterogeneous Data with
Entropy
Min Wei, Tommy W. S. Chow, Rosa H. M. Chan
2015 J jnl
Graph Based Constrained Semi-Supervised Learning Framework via Label Propagation over Adaptive Neighborhood.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Zhao Zhang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2015 J jnl
Heterogeneous feature subset selection using mutual information-based feature transformation.
Neurocomputing
Min Wei, Tommy W. S. Chow, Rosa H. M. Chan
2015 J jnl
Kuiper test and autoregressive model-based approach for wireless sensor network fault diagnosis.
Wirel. Networks
Xiaohang Jin, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yi Sun, Jihong Shan, Bill C. P. Lau
2015 J jnl
Learning from normalized local and global discriminative information for semi-supervised regression and dimensionality reduction.
Inf. Sci.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Zhou Wu, Zhao Zhang, Bing Li
2015 J jnl
ML-TREE: A Tree-Structure-Based Approach to Multilabel Learning.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Qingyao Wu, Yunming Ye, Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Shen-Shyang Ho
2015 J jnl
Topology-Based Clustering Using Polar Self-Organizing Map.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Lu Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Eden W. M. Ma
2015 — conf
Wireless sensor network fault detection via semi-supervised local kernel density estimation.
ICIT
Mingbo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2015 C conf
Wireless sensor network faulty scenes diagnosis using high dimensional Neighborhood Hidden Conditional Random Field.
INDIN
Peng Tang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2014 J jnl
A High-Throughput Zebrafish ScreeningMethod for Visual Mutants by Light-Induced Locomotor Response.
IEEE ACM Trans. Comput. Biol. Bioinform.
Yuan Gao, Rosa H. M. Chan, Tommy W. S. Chow, Liyun Zhang, Sylvia Bonilla, Chi-Pui Pang, Mingzhi Zhang, Yuk Fai Leung
2014 J jnl
A Two-Step Parametric Method for Failure Prediction in Hard Disk Drives.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Yu Wang, Eden W. M. Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kwok-Leung Tsui
2014 J jnl
A general soft label based Linear Discriminant Analysis for semi-supervised dimensionality reduction.
Neural Networks
Ming-Bo Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Bing Li
2014 J jnl
Analyzing rough set based attribute reductions by extension rule.
Neurocomputing
Bing Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, Peng Tang
2014 J jnl
Compact Graph based Semi-Supervised Learning for Medical Diagnosis in Alzheimer's Disease.
IEEE Signal Process. Lett.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Rosa H. M. Chan, Tommy W. S. Chow, Peng Tang
2014 B conf
Label propagation and soft-similarity measure for graph based Constrained Semi-Supervised Learning.
IJCNN
Zhao Zhang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2014 J jnl
Mining language variation using word using and collocation characteristics.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Peng Tang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2014 J jnl
Motor Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using Trace Ratio Linear Discriminant Analysis.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Xiaohang Jin, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Michael G. Pecht
2014 J jnl
Probabilistic fault detector for Wireless Sensor Network.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Bill C. P. Lau, Eden W. M. Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2014 J jnl
Soft label based Linear Discriminant Analysis for image recognition and retrieval.
Comput. Vis. Image Underst.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Bing Li
2014 J jnl
Text style analysis using trace ratio criterion patch alignment embedding.
Neurocomputing
Peng Tang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2014 J jnl
Weighted local and global regressive mapping: A new manifold learning method for machine fault classification.
Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell.
Xiaohang Jin, Fang Yuan, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ming-Bo Zhao
2013 J jnl
A novel feature selection method and its application.
J. Intell. Inf. Syst.
Bing Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, Di Huang
2013 J jnl
Adaptive iterative learning control of non-linear MIMO continuous systems with iteration-varying initial error and reference trajectory.
Int. J. Syst. Sci.
Xiao-Dong Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, L. L. Cheng
2013 J jnl
Anomaly detection of cooling fan and fault classification of induction motor using Mahalanobis-Taguchi system.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Xiaohang Jin, Tommy W. S. Chow
2013 J jnl
Binary- and Multi-class Group Sparse Canonical Correlation Analysis for Feature Extraction and Classification.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Zhao Zhang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2013 J jnl
Contour Gradient Optimization.
Int. J. Swarm Intell. Res.
Zhou Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Shi Cheng, Yuhui Shi
2013 J jnl
M-Isomap: Orthogonal Constrained Marginal Isomap for Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction.
IEEE Trans. Cybern.
Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ming-Bo Zhao
2013 J jnl
Naming Game with Multiple Hearers.
Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simul.
Bing Li, Guanrong Chen, Tommy W. S. Chow
2013 J jnl
Neighborhood field for cooperative optimization.
Soft Comput.
Zhou Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2013 J jnl
Recognition of word collocation habits using frequency rank ratio and inter-term intimacy.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Peng Tang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2013 J jnl
Semisupervised Multimodal Dimensionality Reduction.
Comput. Intell.
Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ning Ye
2013 J jnl
Trace Ratio Linear Discriminant Analysis for Medical Diagnosis: A Case Study of Dementia.
IEEE Signal Process. Lett.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Rosa H. M. Chan, Peng Tang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Savio W. H. Wong
2013 J jnl
Trace Ratio Optimization-Based Semi-Supervised Nonlinear Dimensionality Reduction for Marginal Manifold Visualization.
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ming-Bo Zhao
2012 J jnl
A Two-Level Inspection Model With Technological Insertions.
IEEE Trans. Reliab.
Wenbin Wang, Matthew J. Carr, Tommy W. S. Chow, Michael G. Pecht
2012 J jnl
A multi-level matching method with hybrid similarity for document retrieval.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 J jnl
A two-dimensional Neighborhood Preserving Projection for appearance-based face recognition.
Pattern Recognit.
Haijun Zhang, Q. M. Jonathan Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ming-Bo Zhao
2012 J jnl
Constrained large Margin Local Projection algorithms and extensions for multimodal dimensionality reduction.
Pattern Recognit.
Zhao Zhang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 B conf
Extracting the informative constraints for semi-supervised marginal projections in multimodal dimensionality reduction.
IJCNN
Zhao Zhang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 B conf
Local cooperation delivers global optimization.
IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation
Zhou Wu, Lu Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ming-Bo Zhao
2012 J jnl
Marginal semi-supervised sub-manifold projections with informative constraints for dimensionality reduction and recognition.
Neural Networks
Zhao Zhang, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 J jnl
Maximum Margin Multisurface Support Tensor Machines with application to image classification and segmentation.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 B conf
On the Theoretical and Computational Analysis between SDA and Lap-LDA.
ICTAI
Ming-Bo Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 B conf
On the theoretical and computational analysis between Trace Ratio LDA and null-space LDA.
IJCNN
Ming-Bo Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Zhou Wu
2012 J jnl
Random walk-based fuzzy linear discriminant analysis for dimensionality reduction.
Soft Comput.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow, Zhao Zhang
2012 J jnl
Robust linearly optimized discriminant analysis.
Neurocomputing
Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2012 J jnl
Trace ratio criterion based generalized discriminative learning for semi-supervised dimensionality reduction.
Pattern Recognit.
Ming-Bo Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2011 J jnl
A coarse-to-fine framework to efficiently thwart plagiarism.
Pattern Recognit.
Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2011 J jnl
Guest editorial: special issue on the emerging applications of neural networks.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Tommy W. S. Chow, John Sum
2011 B conf
ITR-Score algorithm: An efficient Trace ratio criterion based algorithm for supervised dimensionality reduction.
IJCNN
Ming-Bo Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2011 J jnl
PPoSOM: A new variant of PolSOM by using probabilistic assignment for multidimensional data visualization.
Neurocomputing
Yang Xu, Lu Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2011 J jnl
Tensor Locally Linear Discriminative Analysis.
IEEE Signal Process. Lett.
Zhao Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2011 J jnl
Textual and Visual Content-Based Anti-Phishing: A Bayesian Approach.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Haijun Zhang, Gang Liu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Wenyin Liu
2010 J jnl
A novel dual wing harmonium model aided by 2-D wavelet transform subbands for document data mining.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, M. K. M. Rahman
2010 C conf
A segmentation based approach for shape recovery from multi-color images.
ICARCV
M. K. M. Rahman, Tommy W. S. Chow, Siu-Yeung Cho
2010 J jnl
Approach to Fault Identification for Electronic Products Using Mahalanobis Distance.
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
Sachin Kumar, Tommy W. S. Chow, Michael G. Pecht
2010 J jnl
Content-based hierarchical document organization using multi-layer hybrid network and tree-structured features.
Expert Syst. Appl.
M. K. M. Rahman, Tommy W. S. Chow
2010 — conf
High Dimensional Data Classification by the PolSOM Algorithm.
DMIN
Lu Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2010 J jnl
PolSOM: A new method for multidimensional data visualization.
Pattern Recognit.
Lu Xu, Yang Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2010 J jnl
Self-organizing potential field network: a new optimization algorithm.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Lu Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2009 J jnl
A new document representation using term frequency and vectorized graph connectionists with application to document retrieval.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Haijun Zhang, M. K. M. Rahman
2009 J jnl
A new dual wing harmonium model for document retrieval.
Pattern Recognit.
Haijun Zhang, Tommy W. S. Chow, M. K. M. Rahman
2009 J jnl
Clone selection programming and its application to symbolic regression.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Zhaohui Gan, Tommy W. S. Chow, W. N. Chau
2009 J jnl
Computational accounting in determining Chart of Accounts using nominal data analysis and concept of entropy.
Expert Syst. Appl.
P. Y. Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Chris W. F. Chiu
2009 J jnl
Induction machine fault detection using clone selection programming.
Expert Syst. Appl.
Zhaohui Gan, Ming-Bo Zhao, Tommy W. S. Chow
2009 J jnl
Multilayer SOM With Tree-Structured Data for Efficient Document Retrieval and Plagiarism Detection.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Tommy W. S. Chow, M. K. M. Rahman
2009 — conf
PPoSOM: A Multidimensional Data Visualization Using Probabilistic Assignment Based on Polar SOM.
ICONIP (1)
Yang Xu, Lu Xu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Anthony Shi-Sheung Fong
2009 J jnl
Quasi-sliding mode based repetitive control for nonlinear continuous-time systems with rejection of periodic disturbances.
Autom.
Xiaodong Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, John K. L. Ho
2008 J jnl
A New Feature Selection Scheme Using a Data Distribution Factor for Unsupervised Nominal Data.
IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B
Tommy W. S. Chow, Piyang Wang, Eden W. M. Ma
2008 — ch.
Data Reduction for Pattern Recognition and Data Analysis.
Computational Intelligence: A Compendium
Tommy W. S. Chow, Di Huang
2008 J jnl
Effective Gene Selection Method Using Bayesian Discriminant Based Criterion and Genetic Algorithms.
J. Signal Process. Syst.
Zhaohui Gan, Tommy W. S. Chow, Di Huang
2008 J jnl
Enhanced feature selection models using gradient-based and point injection techniques.
Neurocomputing
Di Huang, Zhaohui Gan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2008 J jnl
Iterative learning control for a class of nonlinear discrete-time systems with multiple input delays.
Int. J. Syst. Sci.
Xiaodong Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, John K. L. Ho
2008 — ch.
Towards the Enhancement of Gene Selection Performance.
Computational Intelligence in Bioinformatics
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2007 J jnl
A flexible multi-layer self-organizing map for generic processing of tree-structured data.
Pattern Recognit.
M. K. M. Rahman, Wang Pi Yang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Sitao Wu
2007 B conf
A new feature selection scheme using data distribution factor for transactional data.
ESANN
Piyang Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2007 J jnl
A new image classification technique using tree-structured regional features.
Neurocomputing
Tommy W. S. Chow, M. K. M. Rahman
2007 J jnl
Effective Gene Selection Method With Small Sample Sets Using Gradient-Based and Point Injection Techniques.
IEEE ACM Trans. Comput. Biol. Bioinform.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2007 J jnl
Identifying the biologically relevant gene categories based on gene expression and biological data: an example on prostate cancer.
Bioinform.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2007 J jnl
Improving the effectiveness of RBF classifier based on a hybrid cost function.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2007 — book
Neural Networks and Computing - Learning Algorithms and Applications
Tommy W. S. Chow, Siu-Yeung Cho
2007 J jnl
Repetitive Learning Control of Nonlinear Continuous-Time Systems Using Quasi-Sliding Mode.
IEEE Trans. Control. Syst. Technol.
Xiaodong Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, John K. L. Ho, Hongzhou Tan
2007 J jnl
Self-Organizing and Self-Evolving Neurons: A New Neural Network for Optimization.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2006 — conf
An Excellent Feature Selection Model Using Gradient-Based and Point Injection Techniques.
ICONIP (2)
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2006 J jnl
Content-based image retrieval by using tree-structured features and multi-layer self-organizing map.
Pattern Anal. Appl.
Tommy W. S. Chow, M. K. M. Rahman, Sitao Wu
2006 J jnl
Enhancing Density-Based Data Reduction Using Entropy.
Neural Comput.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2006 J jnl
Face Matching in Large Database by Self-Organizing Maps.
Neural Process. Lett.
Tommy W. S. Chow, M. K. M. Rahman
2006 J jnl
Improvement of borrowing channel assignment for patterned traffic load by online cellular probabilistic self-organizing map.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kai Tat Ng, Kim Fung Tsang
2006 J jnl
Robust face recognition using generalized neural reflectance model.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2006 J jnl
Using Cellular Probabilistic Self-Organizing Map in Borrowing Channel Assignment for Patterned Traffic Load.
Neural Process. Lett.
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kai Tat Ng
2006 — conf
Visualization of Induction Machine Fault Detection Using Self-Organizing Map and Support Vector Machine.
IPCV
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow, Di Huang
2006 — conf
Wavelets Based Neural Network for Function Approximation.
ISNN (1)
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
2-D system theory based iterative learning control for linear continuous systems with time delays.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap.
Xiaodong Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, John K. L. Ho
2005 J jnl
An iterative learning control method and mathematical model for robotic manipulation at undesired locations.
Int. J. Comput. Integr. Manuf.
Xiaodong Li, John K. L. Ho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
Approximation of dynamical time-variant systems by continuous-time recurrent neural networks.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs
Xiaodong Li, John K. L. Ho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
Content-based image retrieval using growing hierarchical self-organizing quadtree map.
Pattern Recognit.
Sitao Wu, M. K. M. Rahman, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
Effective feature selection scheme using mutual information.
Neurocomputing
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
Efficient selection of discriminative genes from microarray gene expression data for cancer diagnosis.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Eden W. M. Ma, Jinyan Li
2005 J jnl
Efficiently searching the important input variables using Bayesian discriminant.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
Estimating optimal feature subsets using efficient estimation of high-dimensional mutual information.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Tommy W. S. Chow, Di Huang
2005 J jnl
Nonlinear dynamical systems control using a new RNN temporal learning strategy.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2005 J jnl
PRSOM: a new visualization method by hybridizing multidimensional scaling and self-organizing map.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2004 J jnl
A new shifting grid clustering algorithm.
Pattern Recognit.
Eden W. M. Ma, Tommy W. S. Chow
2004 J jnl
An online cellular probabilistic self-organizing map for static and dynamic data sets.
IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Sitao Wu
2004 J jnl
Cell-splitting grid: a self-creating and self-organizing neural network.
Neurocomputing
Tommy W. S. Chow, Sitao Wu
2004 J jnl
Clustering of the self-organizing map using a clustering validity index based on inter-cluster and intra-cluster density.
Pattern Recognit.
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2004 J jnl
Induction machine fault detection using SOM-based RBF neural networks.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2004 J jnl
Induction machine fault diagnostic analysis with wavelet technique.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Shi Hai
2004 B conf
Intelligent machine fault detection using SOM based RBF neural networks.
IJCNN
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2003 J jnl
A People-Counting System Using a Hybrid RBF Neural Network.
Neural Process. Lett.
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2003 J jnl
Adaptive Identification Algorithms for AR System Driven by Chaotic Sequence.
Int. J. Bifurc. Chaos
Bao-Yun Wang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kai Tat Ng
2003 B conf
Searching optimal feature subset using mutual information.
ESANN
Di Huang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2003 J jnl
Self-Organizing-Map Based Clustering Using a Local Clustering Validity Index.
Neural Process. Lett.
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2003 B conf
Support vector visualization and clustering using self-organizing map and vector one-class classification.
IJCNN
Sitao Wu, Tommy W. S. Chow
2002 J jnl
A New Color 3D SFS Methodology Using Neural-Based Color Reflectance Models and Iterative Recursive Method.
Neural Comput.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2002 J jnl
Industrial neural vision system for underground railway station platform surveillance.
Adv. Eng. Informatics
Tommy W. S. Chow, Siu-Yeung Cho
2002 J jnl
Piecewise Linear Projection Based on Self Organizing Map.
Neural Process. Lett.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Sitao Wu
2002 J jnl
Shape From Shading by Using Neural Based Colour Reflectance Model.
Neural Process. Lett.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kai Tat Ng
2001 J jnl
Chaotic network synchronization with application to communications.
Int. J. Commun. Syst.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Jiu-Chao Feng, K. T. Ng
2001 J jnl
Enhanced 3D Shape Recovery Using the Neural-Based Hybrid Reflectance Model.
Neural Comput.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2001 J jnl
Feedforward networks training speed enhancement by optimal initialization of the synaptic coefficients.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Jim Y. F. Yam, Tommy W. S. Chow
2001 J jnl
Least third-order cumulant method with adaptive regularization parameter selection for neural networks.
Artif. Intell.
Chi-Tat Leung, Tommy W. S. Chow
2001 J jnl
Neural computation approach for developing a 3D shape reconstruction model.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
A neural-learning-based reflectance model for 3-D shape reconstruction.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
A real-time learning control approach for nonlinear continuous-time system using recurrent neural networks.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Xiao-Dong Li, Yong Fang
2000 J jnl
A weight initialization method for improving training speed in feedforward neural network.
Neurocomputing
Jim Y. F. Yam, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
Blind identification of quadratic nonlinear models using neural networks with higher order cumulants.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Hongzhou Tan, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
HOS-based nonparametric and parametric methodologies for machine fault detection.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Hongzhou Tan
2000 J jnl
Learning parametric specular reflectance model by radial basis function network.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
Shape and surface measurement technology by an improved shape-from-shading neural algorithm.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
Synthesis of the sliding-mode neural network controller for unknown nonlinear discrete-time systems.
Int. J. Syst. Sci.
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
2000 J jnl
Two-dimensional learning strategy for multilayer feedforward neural network.
Neurocomputing
Tommy W. S. Chow, Yong Fang
1999 J jnl
A Fast Heuristic Global Learning Algorithm for Multilayer Neural Networks.
Neural Process. Lett.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
1999 J jnl
A Fast Neural Learning Vision System for Crowd Estimation at Underground Stations Platform.
Neural Process. Lett.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
1999 J jnl
A neural-based crowd estimation by hybrid global learning algorithm.
IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Part B
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow, Chi-Tat Leung
1999 J jnl
Adaptive Regularization Parameter Selection Method for Enhancing Generalization Capability of Neural Networks.
Artif. Intell.
Chi-Tat Leung, Tommy W. S. Chow
1999 J jnl
Blind and total identification of ARMA mode in higher order cumulants domain.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Hongzhou Tan, Tommy W. S. Chow
1999 J jnl
Blind equalization of a noisy channel by linear neural network.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
1999 J jnl
Correction to "Semiblind Identification of Nonminimum-Phase ARMA Models via Order Recursion with Higher Order Cumulants".
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Oulian Shuai, Hongzhou Tan
1999 J jnl
Fast training algorithm for feedforward neural networks: application to crowd estimation at underground stations.
Artif. Intell. Eng.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Jim Y. F. Yam, Siu-Yeung Cho
1999 J jnl
Linear neural network based blind equalization.
Signal Process.
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow, Kai Tat Ng
1999 J jnl
Shape recovery from shading by a new neural-based reflectance model.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
1999 J jnl
Training multilayer neural networks using fast global learning algorithm - least-squares and penalized optimization methods.
Neurocomputing
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
1998 J jnl
A Layer-by-Layer Least Squares based Recurrent Networks Training Algorithm: Stalling and Escape.
Neural Process. Lett.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
1998 J jnl
A recurrent neural-network-based real-time learning control strategy applying to nonlinear systems with unknown dynamics.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Yong Fang
1998 B conf
Chattering free sliding mode control based on recurrent neural network.
SMC
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
1998 J jnl
Iterative Learning Control of Linear Discrete-Time Multivariable Systems.
Autom.
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
1998 J jnl
Semiblind identification of nonminimum-phase ARMA models via order recursion with higher order cumulants.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Hongzhou Tan
1997 — conf
A hybrid global learning algorithm based on global search and least squares techniques for backpropagation networks.
ICNN
Chi-Tat Leung, Tommy W. S. Chow
1997 J jnl
A new method in determining initial weights of feedforward neural networks for training enhancement.
Neurocomputing
Jim Y. F. Yam, Tommy W. S. Chow, Chi-Tat Leung
1997 J jnl
A novel noise robust fourth-order cumulants cost function.
Neurocomputing
Chi-Tat Leung, Tommy W. S. Chow
1997 J jnl
Comments on "Stochastic choice of basis functions in adaptive function approximation and the functional-link net" [and reply].
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Jinyan Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, Boris Igelnik, Yoh-Han Pao
1997 J jnl
Development of a Recurrent Sigma-Pi Neural Network Rainfall Forecasting System in Hong Kong.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Siu-Yeung Cho, Tommy W. S. Chow
1997 J jnl
Extended least squares based algorithm for training feedforward networks.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Jim Y. F. Yam, Tommy W. S. Chow
1997 J jnl
Feedforward Neural Networks Based Input-Output Models for Railway Carriage System Identification.
Neural Process. Lett.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Oulian Shuai
1997 J jnl
Higher order cumulants-based least squares for nonminimum-phase systems identification.
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Gou Fei, Siu-Yeung Cho
1997 J jnl
Higher-Order Petri Net Models Based on Artificial Neural Networks.
Artif. Intell.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Jinyan Li
1997 B conf
Neural network adative wavelets for function approximation.
ESANN
Yong Fang, Tommy W. S. Chow
1997 J jnl
Third-order cumulant RLS algorithm for nonminimum ARMA systems identification.
Signal Process.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Hongzhou Tan, Gou Fei
1996 J jnl
A Least Third-Order Cumulants Objective Function.
Neural Process. Lett.
Chi-Tat Leung, Tommy W. S. Chow, Yat-Fung Yam
1996 B conf
Neural network application: rainfall forecasting system in Hong Kong.
ESANN
Tommy W. S. Chow, Siu-Yeung Cho
1996 — conf
Noise robustness enhancement using fourth-order cumulants cost function.
ICNN
Chi-Tat Leung, Tommy W. S. Chow
1996 J jnl
Performance enhancement using nonlinear preprocessing.
IEEE Trans. Neural Networks
Tommy W. S. Chow, Chi-Tat Leung
1995 J jnl
Accelerated training algorithm for feedforward neural networks based on least squares method.
Neural Process. Lett.
Yat-Fung Yam, Tommy W. S. Chow
1995 J jnl
Determining initial weights of feedforward neural networks based on least squares method.
Neural Process. Lett.
Yat-Fung Yam, Tommy W. S. Chow
1995 B conf
Neural network piecewise linear preprocessing for time-series prediction.
ESANN
Tommy W. S. Chow, Chi-Tat Leung
1995 — conf
The estimation theory and optimization algorithm for the number of hidden units in the higher-order feedforward neural network.
ICNN
Jin-Yan Li, Tommy W. S. Chow, Ying-Lin Yu
1994 J jnl
Recurrent Sigma-Pi-linked back-propagation network.
Neural Process. Lett.
Tommy W. S. Chow, Gou Fei