Ralucca Gera

51 papers B 10Journal 28Unranked 13
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2025 conf
HCI (47)
Ralucca Gera, Mark Reith, Sean A. Mochocki, Paolo J. Singh, Scott Harned
2025 conf
ASONAM (1)
Terry Barnhouse, Jonathan Kasprisin, Paolo J. Singh, Joseph Young, Michael Piscopo, Ralucca Gera
2025 J jnl
Adv. Complex Syst.
Paolo J. Singh, Ralucca Gera
2022 B conf
EDM
Ralucca Gera, D'Marie Bartolf, Simona Tick, Akrati Saxena
2022 conf
HICSS
Benjamin Pimentel, Alex Bordetsky, Ralucca Gera
2022 conf
ICC
Benjamin Pimentel, Alex Bordetsky, Ralucca Gera, Andrea Conti, Moe Z. Win
2021 J jnl
CoRR
Ralucca Gera, Akrati Saxena, D'Marie Bartolf, Simona Tick
2021 conf
CSoNet
Deepanshu Malhotra, Ralucca Gera, Akrati Saxena
2021 J jnl
CoRR
Benjamin Pimentel, Alex Bordetsky, Ralucca Gera
2021 conf
IEEE BigData
Minh N. Vu, Truc D. T. Nguyen, NhatHai Phan, Ralucca Gera, My T. Thai
2020 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng.
Marzena Fügenschuh, Ralucca Gera, Andrea Tagarelli
2020 J jnl
CoRR
Akrati Saxena, Harsh Saxena, Ralucca Gera
2020 conf
COMPLEX NETWORKS (2)
Marzena Fügenschuh, Ralucca Gera, Andrea Tagarelli
2020 conf
CSoNet
Akrati Saxena, Harsh Saxena, Ralucca Gera
2019 J jnl
CoRR
Akrati Saxena, Pratishtha Saxena, Harita Reddy, Ralucca Gera
2019 J jnl
Soc. Netw. Anal. Min.
Akrati Saxena, Ralucca Gera, S. R. S. Iyengar
2019 J jnl
CoRR
Minh N. Vu, Truc D. T. Nguyen, NhatHai Phan, Ralucca Gera, My T. Thai
2019 J jnl
Frontiers Big Data
Ivan Bermudez, Daniel Cleven, Ralucca Gera, Erik T. Kiser, Timothy Newlin, Akrati Saxena
2019 conf
KDIR
Ying Zhao, Ralucca Gera, Quinn Halpin, Jesse Zhou
2018 B conf
ASONAM
Ee Hong Aw, Ralucca Gera, Kenneth Hicks, Nicholas Koeppen, Christopher Teska
2018 J jnl
CoRR
Michael McCarrin, Janina Green, Ralucca Gera
2018 B conf
ASONAM
Ryan Miller, Ralucca Gera, Akrati Saxena, Tanmoy Chakraborty
2018 J jnl
Soc. Netw. Anal. Min.
Akrati Saxena, Ralucca Gera, S. R. S. Iyengar
2018 J jnl
Appl. Netw. Sci.
Ralucca Gera, Lázaro Alonso, Brian Crawford, Jeffrey House, J. A. Méndez-Bermúdez, Thomas Knuth, Ryan Miller
2018 B conf
ASONAM
Ralucca Gera, Ruriko Yoshida
2018 J jnl
Soc. Netw. Anal. Min.
Pivithuru Wijegunawardana, Vatsal Ojha, Ralucca Gera, Sucheta Soundarajan
2018 J jnl
J. Complex Networks
Ralucca Gera, Jessica M. Libertini, Jonathan W. Roginski, Anthony Zupancic
2017 J jnl
CoRR
Akrati Saxena, Ralucca Gera, S. R. S. Iyengar
2017 B conf
ASONAM
Oludare Adeniji, David S. Cohick, Ralucca Gera, Victor G. Castro, Akrati Saxena
2017 conf
OR
Marzena Fügenschuh, Ralucca Gera, Tobias Lory
2017 J jnl
CoRR
Akrati Saxena, Ralucca Gera, S. R. S. Iyengar
2017 B conf
ASONAM
Akrati Saxena, Ralucca Gera, S. R. S. Iyengar
2017 B conf
ASONAM
Akrati Saxena, Ralucca Gera, S. R. S. Iyengar
2017 B conf
ASONAM
Ralucca Gera, Nicholas R. Juliano, Karl R. B. Schmitt
2017 J jnl
CoRR
Pivithuru Wijegunawardana, Vatsal Ojha, Ralucca Gera, Sucheta Soundarajan
2017 B conf
ASONAM
Ralucca Gera, Ryan Miller, Akrati Saxena, Miguel MirandaLopez, Scott Warnke
2016 J jnl
Electron. J. Graph Theory Appl.
Linda Eroh, Henry Escuadro, Ralucca Gera, Samuel Prahlow, Karl R. B. Schmitt
2016 B conf
ASONAM
Brian Crawford, Ralucca Gera, Ryan Miller, Bijesh Shrestha
2016 conf
COMPLEX NETWORKS
Brian Crawford, Ralucca Gera, Jeffrey House, Thomas Knuth, Ryan Miller
2016 J jnl
J. Digit. Forensics Secur. Law
Neil C. Rowe, Riqui Schwamm, Michael McCarrin, Ralucca Gera
2016 conf
CompleNet
Benjamin Davis, Ralucca Gera, Gary Lazzaro, Bing Yong Lim, Erik C. Rye
2012 J jnl
Ars Comb.
Linda Eroh, Ralucca Gera
2012 J jnl
Discuss. Math. Graph Theory
Linda Eroh, Ralucca Gera, Cong X. Kang, Craig E. Larson, Eunjeong Yi
2012 J jnl
Discret. Math.
Pranav Anand, Henry Escuadro, Ralucca Gera, Stephen G. Hartke, Derrick Stolee
2012 J jnl
Ars Comb.
Joseph Fox, Ralucca Gera, Pantelimon Stanica
2011 J jnl
Discuss. Math. Graph Theory
Grady Bullington, Linda Eroh, Ralucca Gera, Steven J. Winters
2011 J jnl
Australas. J Comb.
Ralucca Gera, Pantelimon Stanica
2011 J jnl
Discret. Appl. Math.
Pranav Anand, Henry Escuadro, Ralucca Gera, Craig H. Martell
2008 J jnl
Electron. J. Comb.
Ralucca Gera, Jian Shen
2007 conf
ITNG
Ralucca Gera
2006 J jnl
Discuss. Math. Graph Theory
Ralucca Gera, Ping Zhang
tests/unit/conftest.py
← Index tests/unit/conftest.py python
"""
Unit test configuration.

Replaces the redb.extractors package with a minimal stub so that
``from redb.extractors.database_exporters import ...`` works without
pulling in the heavy __init__.py import chain (pefile, elftools,
signify, magic, etc.).

Also stubs out redb.settings so that Elasticsearch / ClickHouse
clients are never actually created during unit tests.

Additionally installs binaryninja stubs for decompiler unit tests.

Stubs heavy third-party packages (pefile, magic, psutil, etc.) so that
redb.workers, redb.queries, redb.ingestor, and redb.s3_utils can all
be imported and patched in unit tests without requiring the real packages.
"""
import sys
import types
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import MagicMock

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 0. Install binaryninja stubs FIRST — must happen before any decompiler
#    module is imported (triggered by __init__.py chain).
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
from tests.unit.conftest_binja_stubs import install_binja_stubs as _install_binja_stubs
_install_binja_stubs()

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. Stub external packages required by database_exporters.py itself,
#    the decompiler chain, and the workers/ingestor modules.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_heavy_deps = [
    # Database / networking
    "elasticsearch", "clickhouse_connect", "dotenv",
    # Binary analysis — top-level packages
    "pefile", "magic", "machofile",
    # Archive handling
    "py7zr", "pyzipper",
    # File type detection
    "magika",
    # System monitoring
    "psutil",
    # S3 / MinIO (submodule paths needed for `from minio.error import S3Error`)
    "minio", "minio.error",
    # YARA
    "yara_x",
    # Binary parsing — elftools tree
    "elftools", "elftools.elf", "elftools.elf.elffile",
    "elftools.common", "elftools.common.exceptions",
    # Code signing — signify tree
    "signify", "signify.fingerprinter", "signify.authenticode",
    # LIEF
    "lief",
    # Fuzzy hashing
    "ppdeep",
    # .NET analysis
    "dotnetfile",
    # Crypto / ASN.1
    "asn1crypto", "asn1crypto.cms", "asn1crypto.pem", "asn1crypto.x509", "asn1crypto.core",
    # Hashing
    "xxhash", "blake3", "mmh3", "numpy",
    # APK analysis
    "androguard", "androguard.core", "androguard.core.apk",
    "androguard.core.dex", "androguard.core.api_specific_resources",
    "androguard.misc",
    "permhash",
]
for _mod in _heavy_deps:
    if _mod not in sys.modules:
        try:
            __import__(_mod)
        except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
            sys.modules[_mod] = MagicMock()

# Stub urllib3 with a real Warning subclass (warnings.filterwarnings needs a class)
if "urllib3" not in sys.modules or isinstance(sys.modules.get("urllib3"), MagicMock):
    try:
        import urllib3  # noqa: F401
    except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
        _urllib3_mod = types.ModuleType("urllib3")
        _urllib3_exc = types.ModuleType("urllib3.exceptions")

        class _InsecureRequestWarning(UserWarning):
            pass

        _urllib3_exc.InsecureRequestWarning = _InsecureRequestWarning
        _urllib3_mod.exceptions = _urllib3_exc
        sys.modules["urllib3"] = _urllib3_mod
        sys.modules["urllib3.exceptions"] = _urllib3_exc

# Provide a functional ppdeep stub (tests call ppdeep.hash() and expect a string).
# Must overwrite the MagicMock that the loop above may have installed.
_ppdeep_existing = sys.modules.get("ppdeep")
if _ppdeep_existing is None or isinstance(_ppdeep_existing, MagicMock):
    _ppdeep_mod = types.ModuleType("ppdeep")
    _ppdeep_mod.__name__ = "ppdeep"

    def _ppdeep_hash(data):
        """Fake ssdeep hash — returns a deterministic placeholder."""
        if isinstance(data, str):
            data = data.encode("utf-8")
        if len(data) < 50:
            return None
        import hashlib
        h = hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest()
        return f"3:{h[:16]}:{h[16:]}"

    _ppdeep_mod.hash = _ppdeep_hash
    sys.modules["ppdeep"] = _ppdeep_mod

# Stub mmh3 if the C extension is not available
_mmh3_existing = sys.modules.get("mmh3")
if _mmh3_existing is None or isinstance(_mmh3_existing, MagicMock):
    _mmh3_mod = types.ModuleType("mmh3")
    _mmh3_mod.__name__ = "mmh3"

    def _mmh3_hash(data, seed=0):
        """Fake MurmurHash3 — deterministic hash using built-in hashlib."""
        import hashlib
        if isinstance(data, str):
            data = data.encode("utf-8")
        seed_bytes = (seed & 0xFFFFFFFF).to_bytes(8, "little")
        h = hashlib.md5(data + seed_bytes).digest()
        return int.from_bytes(h[:4], "little", signed=True)

    _mmh3_mod.hash = _mmh3_hash
    sys.modules["mmh3"] = _mmh3_mod

# Stub tlsh if the C extension is not available
if "tlsh" not in sys.modules:
    try:
        import tlsh as _real_tlsh  # noqa: F401
    except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
        _tlsh_mock = types.ModuleType("tlsh")
        _tlsh_mock.__name__ = "tlsh"

        def _tlsh_hash(data):
            """Fake TLSH hash — returns a deterministic placeholder.

            Returns empty string for data < 50 bytes or data with very
            low entropy (e.g. repeating patterns), mimicking the real
            TLSH library's "TNULL" behaviour.
            """
            if isinstance(data, str):
                data = data.encode("utf-8")
            if len(data) < 50:
                return ""
            # Real TLSH returns "" for low-entropy input
            if len(set(data)) < 8:
                return ""
            import hashlib
            return "T1" + hashlib.sha256(data).hexdigest()[:70].upper()

        _tlsh_mock.hash = _tlsh_hash
        sys.modules["tlsh"] = _tlsh_mock

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. Stub redb.settings (package) so module-level code never runs
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_settings_mock = MagicMock()
_settings_mock.__name__ = "redb.settings"
sys.modules["redb.settings"] = _settings_mock
sys.modules["redb.settings.elasticsearch"] = MagicMock()
sys.modules["redb.settings.clickhouse"] = MagicMock()

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. Replace redb.extractors with a minimal package that does NOT eagerly
#    import every extractor (and their heavy deps).  Sub-module imports
#    like ``from redb.extractors.database_exporters import ...`` still work
#    because __path__ points to the real package directory.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
_extractors_pkg = types.ModuleType("redb.extractors")
_extractors_pkg.__path__ = [str(_repo_root / "redb" / "extractors")]
_extractors_pkg.__package__ = "redb.extractors"
sys.modules["redb.extractors"] = _extractors_pkg

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. Force-import redb submodules so that @patch('redb.workers.xxx'),
#    @patch('redb.queries.xxx'), etc. can resolve at decoration time.
#    This works because all heavy deps are already stubbed above.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
import redb.logging_utils   # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.s3_utils         # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.queries          # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.workers          # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.ingestor         # noqa: F401, E402