Ralf Hund

13 papers A* 7A 2Journal 2Unranked 1
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2013 J jnl
ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. Secur.
Benedikt Driessen, Ralf Hund, Carsten Willems, Christof Paar, Thorsten Holz
2013
Ralf Hund
2013 conf
NEW PROLAMAT
Bernhard Müller, Ralf Hund, Roland Malek, Nancy Gerth
2013 A conf
AsiaCCS
Tim Werthmann, Ralf Hund, Lucas Davi, Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi, Thorsten Holz
2013 A* conf
NDSS
Ralf Hund, Carsten Willems, Thorsten Holz
2013 A* conf
IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
Ralf Hund, Carsten Willems, Thorsten Holz
2012 A* conf
IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy
Benedikt Driessen, Ralf Hund, Carsten Willems, Christof Paar, Thorsten Holz
2012 A conf
ACSAC
Carsten Willems, Ralf Hund, Andreas Fobian, Dennis Felsch, Thorsten Holz, Amit Vasudevan
2012 A* conf
NDSS
Lucas Davi, Alexandra Dmitrienko, Manuel Egele, Thomas Fischer, Thorsten Holz, Ralf Hund, Stefan Nürnberger, Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi
2011 J jnl
Datenschutz und Datensicherheit
Markus Engelberth, Felix C. Freiling, Jan Göbel, Christian Gorecki, Thorsten Holz, Ralf Hund, Philipp Trinius, Carsten Willems
2011 A* conf
USENIX Security Symposium
Grégoire Jacob, Ralf Hund, Christopher Kruegel, Thorsten Holz
2011 A* conf
CCS
Lucas Davi, Alexandra Dmitrienko, Manuel Egele, Thomas Fischer, Thorsten Holz, Ralf Hund, Stefan Nürnberger, Ahmad-Reza Sadeghi
2009 A* conf
USENIX Security Symposium
Ralf Hund, Thorsten Holz, Felix C. Freiling
redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py
← Index redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py python
import time

from binaryninja import (
    MediumLevelILOperation as MLIL_OP,
)

try:
    from ..function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from ..similarity.minhasher import MinHasher, TokenKind
    from ..utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh
    from .medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
except ImportError:
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.analysis.medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.similarity.minhasher import MinHasher
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh


_MLIL_CALL_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
)

_MLIL_CONTROL_FLOW_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_IF,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_GOTO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP_TO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET_HINT,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_NORET,
) + _MLIL_CALL_OPS


class MediumLevelAnalysis:
    def __init__(self, function, bv, logger):
        self.function = function
        self.name = function.name
        self.start = function.start
        self.mlil_func = function.mlil
        self.bv = bv
        self.logger = logger
        self.errors = []

    def log_error(self, message, function_name, address, exception=None, error_location="unknown"):
        error_msg = f"Error in function {function_name} at {address}: {message}"
        if exception:
            error_msg += f" - {str(exception)}"
        self.logger.error(error_msg)

        error = {
            "function_name": function_name,
            "function_address": str(address),
            "error_location": error_location,
            "error_message": message,
            "error_details": str(exception) if exception else "",
            "error_type": type(exception).__name__ if exception else "Unknown",
            "timestamp": int(time.time() * 1000),
        }
        self.errors.append(error)

    def _collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed(self):
        mlil = self.mlil_func
        if not mlil:
            return [], [], [], []

        start = self.start
        norm = MediumLevelNormalization()

        skeleton = []
        skeleton_with_addr = []
        typed = []
        typed_with_addr = []

        for il in mlil.instructions:
            skel_norm = norm.normalize_instruction_all_levels(il)
            typed_norm = norm.normalize_instr_with_operands(il)

            skeleton.append(skel_norm)
            typed.append(typed_norm)

            offset = il.address - start
            if offset < 0:
                offset = 0

            skeleton_with_addr.append((offset, skel_norm))
            typed_with_addr.append((offset, typed_norm))

        return skeleton, skeleton_with_addr, typed, typed_with_addr

    def analyze(self):
        (
            instr_skeleton,
            body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            instr_typed,
            body_mlil_typed_vector,
        ) = self._collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed()

        instr_skeleton_str = str(instr_skeleton)
        sha256_skeleton = calculate_sha256(instr_skeleton_str)
        tlsh_skeleton = calculate_tlsh(instr_skeleton_str)

        instr_typed_str = str(instr_typed)
        sha256_typed = calculate_sha256(instr_typed_str)
        tlsh_typed = calculate_tlsh(instr_typed_str)

        seed = 0xdeadbeef
        minhash_mlil_skeleton = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.MLIL).calculateMinHash()
        minhash_mlil_typed = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.TYPED_MLIL).calculateMinHash()

        medium_level_json = {
            "function_address": self.start,
            "body_mlil_skeleton_vector": body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_skeleton": sha256_skeleton,
            "tlsh_mlil_skeleton": tlsh_skeleton,
            "minhash_mlil_skeleton": minhash_mlil_skeleton,
            "body_mlil_typed_vector": body_mlil_typed_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_typed": sha256_typed,
            "tlsh_mlil_typed": tlsh_typed,
            "minhash_mlil_typed": minhash_mlil_typed,
        }

        return medium_level_json, self.errors