Rafael Epstein

17 papers A* 1Journal 15Unranked 1
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2025 J jnl
Comput. Oper. Res.
Eduardo Álvarez-Miranda, Rafael Epstein, Jordi Pereira, Markus Sinnl, Rodolfo Urrutia
2022 J jnl
Oper. Res.
José Correa, Natalie Epstein, Rafael Epstein, Juan Escobar, Ignacio Rios, Nicolas Aramayo, Bastián Bahamondes, Carlos Bonet, Martin Castillo, Andrés Cristi, Boris Epstein, Felipe Subiabre
2019 A* conf
EC
José Correa, Rafael Epstein, Juan Escobar, Ignacio Rios, Bastián Bahamondes, Carlos Bonet, Natalie Epstein, Nicolas Aramayo, Martin Castillo, Andrés Cristi, Boris Epstein
2017 J jnl
Ann. Oper. Res.
Flavia Bonomo, Jaime Catalán, Guillermo Durán, Rafael Epstein, Mario Guajardo, Alexis Jawtuschenko, Javier Marenco
2012 J jnl
Interfaces
Rafael Epstein, Andres Neely, Andrés Weintraub, Fernando Valenzuela, Sergio Hurtado, Guillermo González, Alex Beiza, Mauricio Naveas, Florencio Infante, Fernando Alarcón, Gustavo Angulo, Cristian Berner, Jaime Catalán, Cristian González, Daniel Yung
2012 J jnl
Manag. Sci.
Marcelo Olivares, Gabriel Y. Weintraub, Rafael Epstein, Daniel Yung
2012 conf
SCCC
Cecilia Saint-Pierre, Rafael Epstein
2012 J jnl
Oper. Res.
Rafael Epstein, Marcel Goic, Andrés Weintraub, Jaime Catalán, Pablo Santibáñez, Rodolfo Urrutia, Raúl Cancino, Sergio Gaete, Augusto Aguayo, Felipe Caro
2011 J jnl
Interfaces
Guillermo Durán, Rafael Epstein, Cristian Martinez, Gonzalo Andres Zamorano
2009 J jnl
Comput. Oper. Res.
Jaime Catalán, Rafael Epstein, Mario Guajardo, Daniel Yung, Cristian Martinez
2006 J jnl
Oper. Res.
Rafael Epstein, Andrés Weintraub, Pedro Sapunar, Enrique Nieto, Julian B. Sessions, John Sessions, Fernando Bustamante, Hugo Musante
2005 J jnl
Oper. Res.
Marcos Goycoolea, Alan T. Murray, Francisco Barahona, Rafael Epstein, Andrés Weintraub
2002 J jnl
Interfaces
Rafael Epstein, Lysette Henríquez, Jaime Catalán, Gabriel Y. Weintraub, Cristian Martinez
2000 J jnl
Ann. Oper. Res.
Andrés Weintraub, Rafael Epstein, Glen Murphy, Bruce Manley
1999 J jnl
Eur. J. Oper. Res.
Rafael Epstein, Enrique Nieto, Andrés Weintraub, Philippe Chevalier, J. Gabarró
1999 J jnl
Interfaces
Rafael Epstein, Ramiro Morales, Jorge Serón, Andrés Weintraub
1992 J jnl
Oper. Res.
Francisco Barahona, Andrés Weintraub, Rafael Epstein
tests/unit/conftest.py
← Index tests/unit/conftest.py python
"""
Unit test configuration.

Replaces the redb.extractors package with a minimal stub so that
``from redb.extractors.database_exporters import ...`` works without
pulling in the heavy __init__.py import chain (pefile, elftools,
signify, magic, etc.).

Also stubs out redb.settings so that Elasticsearch / ClickHouse
clients are never actually created during unit tests.

Additionally installs binaryninja stubs for decompiler unit tests.

Stubs heavy third-party packages (pefile, magic, psutil, etc.) so that
redb.workers, redb.queries, redb.ingestor, and redb.s3_utils can all
be imported and patched in unit tests without requiring the real packages.
"""
import sys
import types
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import MagicMock

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 0. Install binaryninja stubs FIRST — must happen before any decompiler
#    module is imported (triggered by __init__.py chain).
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
from tests.unit.conftest_binja_stubs import install_binja_stubs as _install_binja_stubs
_install_binja_stubs()

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. Stub external packages required by database_exporters.py itself,
#    the decompiler chain, and the workers/ingestor modules.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_heavy_deps = [
    # Database / networking
    "elasticsearch", "clickhouse_connect", "dotenv",
    # Binary analysis — top-level packages
    "pefile", "magic", "machofile",
    # Archive handling
    "py7zr", "pyzipper",
    # File type detection
    "magika",
    # System monitoring
    "psutil",
    # S3 / MinIO (submodule paths needed for `from minio.error import S3Error`)
    "minio", "minio.error",
    # YARA
    "yara_x",
    # Binary parsing — elftools tree
    "elftools", "elftools.elf", "elftools.elf.elffile",
    "elftools.common", "elftools.common.exceptions",
    # Code signing — signify tree
    "signify", "signify.fingerprinter", "signify.authenticode",
    # LIEF
    "lief",
    # Fuzzy hashing
    "ppdeep",
    # .NET analysis
    "dotnetfile",
    # Crypto / ASN.1
    "asn1crypto", "asn1crypto.cms", "asn1crypto.pem", "asn1crypto.x509", "asn1crypto.core",
    # Hashing
    "xxhash", "blake3", "mmh3", "numpy",
    # APK analysis
    "androguard", "androguard.core", "androguard.core.apk",
    "androguard.core.dex", "androguard.core.api_specific_resources",
    "androguard.misc",
    "permhash",
]
for _mod in _heavy_deps:
    if _mod not in sys.modules:
        try:
            __import__(_mod)
        except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
            sys.modules[_mod] = MagicMock()

# Stub urllib3 with a real Warning subclass (warnings.filterwarnings needs a class)
if "urllib3" not in sys.modules or isinstance(sys.modules.get("urllib3"), MagicMock):
    try:
        import urllib3  # noqa: F401
    except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
        _urllib3_mod = types.ModuleType("urllib3")
        _urllib3_exc = types.ModuleType("urllib3.exceptions")

        class _InsecureRequestWarning(UserWarning):
            pass

        _urllib3_exc.InsecureRequestWarning = _InsecureRequestWarning
        _urllib3_mod.exceptions = _urllib3_exc
        sys.modules["urllib3"] = _urllib3_mod
        sys.modules["urllib3.exceptions"] = _urllib3_exc

# Provide a functional ppdeep stub (tests call ppdeep.hash() and expect a string).
# Must overwrite the MagicMock that the loop above may have installed.
_ppdeep_existing = sys.modules.get("ppdeep")
if _ppdeep_existing is None or isinstance(_ppdeep_existing, MagicMock):
    _ppdeep_mod = types.ModuleType("ppdeep")
    _ppdeep_mod.__name__ = "ppdeep"

    def _ppdeep_hash(data):
        """Fake ssdeep hash — returns a deterministic placeholder."""
        if isinstance(data, str):
            data = data.encode("utf-8")
        if len(data) < 50:
            return None
        import hashlib
        h = hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest()
        return f"3:{h[:16]}:{h[16:]}"

    _ppdeep_mod.hash = _ppdeep_hash
    sys.modules["ppdeep"] = _ppdeep_mod

# Stub mmh3 if the C extension is not available
_mmh3_existing = sys.modules.get("mmh3")
if _mmh3_existing is None or isinstance(_mmh3_existing, MagicMock):
    _mmh3_mod = types.ModuleType("mmh3")
    _mmh3_mod.__name__ = "mmh3"

    def _mmh3_hash(data, seed=0):
        """Fake MurmurHash3 — deterministic hash using built-in hashlib."""
        import hashlib
        if isinstance(data, str):
            data = data.encode("utf-8")
        seed_bytes = (seed & 0xFFFFFFFF).to_bytes(8, "little")
        h = hashlib.md5(data + seed_bytes).digest()
        return int.from_bytes(h[:4], "little", signed=True)

    _mmh3_mod.hash = _mmh3_hash
    sys.modules["mmh3"] = _mmh3_mod

# Stub tlsh if the C extension is not available
if "tlsh" not in sys.modules:
    try:
        import tlsh as _real_tlsh  # noqa: F401
    except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
        _tlsh_mock = types.ModuleType("tlsh")
        _tlsh_mock.__name__ = "tlsh"

        def _tlsh_hash(data):
            """Fake TLSH hash — returns a deterministic placeholder.

            Returns empty string for data < 50 bytes or data with very
            low entropy (e.g. repeating patterns), mimicking the real
            TLSH library's "TNULL" behaviour.
            """
            if isinstance(data, str):
                data = data.encode("utf-8")
            if len(data) < 50:
                return ""
            # Real TLSH returns "" for low-entropy input
            if len(set(data)) < 8:
                return ""
            import hashlib
            return "T1" + hashlib.sha256(data).hexdigest()[:70].upper()

        _tlsh_mock.hash = _tlsh_hash
        sys.modules["tlsh"] = _tlsh_mock

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. Stub redb.settings (package) so module-level code never runs
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_settings_mock = MagicMock()
_settings_mock.__name__ = "redb.settings"
sys.modules["redb.settings"] = _settings_mock
sys.modules["redb.settings.elasticsearch"] = MagicMock()
sys.modules["redb.settings.clickhouse"] = MagicMock()

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. Replace redb.extractors with a minimal package that does NOT eagerly
#    import every extractor (and their heavy deps).  Sub-module imports
#    like ``from redb.extractors.database_exporters import ...`` still work
#    because __path__ points to the real package directory.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
_extractors_pkg = types.ModuleType("redb.extractors")
_extractors_pkg.__path__ = [str(_repo_root / "redb" / "extractors")]
_extractors_pkg.__package__ = "redb.extractors"
sys.modules["redb.extractors"] = _extractors_pkg

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. Force-import redb submodules so that @patch('redb.workers.xxx'),
#    @patch('redb.queries.xxx'), etc. can resolve at decoration time.
#    This works because all heavy deps are already stubbed above.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
import redb.logging_utils   # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.s3_utils         # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.queries          # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.workers          # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.ingestor         # noqa: F401, E402