Nian Liu

92 papers A* 3A 1B 5C 2Misc 1Journal 55Unranked 25
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2026 J jnl
Advancing federated domain generalization in ophthalmology: Vision enhancement and consistency assurance for multicenter fundus image segmentation.
Pattern Recognit.
Yuxin Ye, Nian Liu, Yang Zhao, Xianxun Zhu, Jun Wang, Yan Liu
2026 J jnl
LCWF: Low-Overhead Collaborative WiFi Fingerprint Localization Considering Devices Heterogeneity.
IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng.
Ye Tao, Shaolin Tan, Rongen Yan, Nian Liu, Qing Gao, Jinhu Lü
2026 J jnl
MI-DETR: A Strong Baseline for Moving Infrared Small Target Detection with Bio-Inspired Motion Integration.
CoRR
Nian Liu, Jin Gao, Shubo Lin, Yutong Kou, Sikui Zhang, Fudong Ge, Zhiqiang Pu, Liang Li, Gang Wang, Yizheng Wang, Weiming Hu
2026 J jnl
SVD-Preconditioned Gradient Descent Method for Solving Nonlinear Least Squares Problems.
CoRR
Zhipeng Chang, Wenrui Hao, Nian Liu
2026 J jnl
Toward a Secure Framework for Regulating Artificial Intelligence Systems.
IEEE Trans. Dependable Secur. Comput.
Haroon Elahi, Nian Liu, Jiatong Chen, Fengwei Zhang
2026 J jnl
Weak ties in scientific cooperation contribute to scientific innovation.
J. Informetrics
Yunhao You, Nian Liu, Qian Yu
2025 J jnl
A Non-Markovian Game Approach on Labeled Attack Graphs for Security Decision-Making in Industrial Control Systems.
IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur.
Yiqun Yue, Shaolin Tan, Ye Tao, Nian Liu, Jinhu Lü
2025 J jnl
A transformer based visual tracker with restricted token interaction and knowledge distillation.
Knowl. Based Syst.
Nian Liu, Yi Zhang
2025 — conf
Accurate performance analysis of distributed adaptive differential privacy estimation.
CDC
Die Gan, Shuning Chen, Nian Liu, Cheng Zhao, Xianchao Ji
2025 J jnl
Adaptive non-cooperative differential games with a regulator.
Autom.
Nian Liu, Shaolin Tan, Ye Tao, Jinhu Lü
2025 J jnl
Backtracing Byzantine attacks in distributed average consensus networks: A gated graph neural network approach with graph reconstruction.
Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell.
Xinliang Wang, Shaolin Tan, Ye Tao, Nian Liu, Bing Li, Suixiang Gao
2025 Misc conf
Beamforming Optimization of Secrecy Rate in Cognitive Radio Networks Assisted by STAR RIS.
ICNC
Nian Liu, Jia Hou
2025 J jnl
CBWF+: Collaboratively Enhanced Lightweight Circular-Boundary-Based WiFi Fingerprinting.
IEEE Internet Things J.
Ye Tao, Shaolin Tan, Rongen Yan, Nian Liu, Wei Wang, Jinhu Lü
2025 — conf
Enabling Efficient Mobile Tracing with BTrace.
ASPLOS (2)
Jiawei Wang, Nian Liu, Arnau Casadevall-Saiz, Yutao Liu, Diogo Behrens, Ming Fu, Ning Jia, Hermann Härtig, Haibo Chen
2025 J jnl
Exploring the effects of big data analytics capability on service innovation performance of manufacturing enterprises.
Technol. Anal. Strateg. Manag.
Nian Liu, Zhaoquan Jian, Yanxia Tan
2025 J jnl
HTLL: Latency-Aware Scalable Blocking Mutex.
IEEE Trans. Parallel Distributed Syst.
Ziqu Yu, Jinyu Gu, Zijian Wu, Nian Liu, Jian Guo
2025 J jnl
MTMU: Multi-domain Transformation based Mamba-UNet designed for unruptured intracranial aneurysm segmentation.
BMC Medical Imaging
Bing Li, Nian Liu, Jianbin Bai, Jianfeng Xu, Yi Tang, Yan Liu
2025 J jnl
Mapping the path to interdisciplinary innovation: a study of key roles in disciplinary convergence.
Scientometrics
Qian Yu, Zhongjun Wei, Nian Liu
2025 — conf
Multi-View Fusion with Knowledge Graph for Anticancer Drug Synergy Prediction.
BIBM
Ge Zhang, Nian Liu, Jianlin Wang, Junwei Luo, Huimin Luo
2025 J jnl
Optimal Adaptive Control of Linear Stochastic Systems With Quadratic Cost Function.
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control.
Nian Liu, Cheng Zhao, Shaolin Tan, Jinhu Lü
2025 J jnl
Semi-supervised medical image segmentation with joint pseudo supervision.
Mach. Vis. Appl.
Maolin He, Nian Liu, Jianbing Bai, Jianfeng Xu, Yi Tang, Yan Liu
2025 A* conf
Unsupervised Learning for Class Distribution Mismatch.
ICML
Pan Du, Wangbo Zhao, Xinai Lu, Nian Liu, Zhikai Li, Chaoyu Gong, Suyun Zhao, Hong Chen, Cuiping Li, Kai Wang, Yang You
2025 J jnl
Unsupervised Learning for Class Distribution Mismatch.
CoRR
Pan Du, Wangbo Zhao, Xinai Lu, Nian Liu, Zhikai Li, Chaoyu Gong, Suyun Zhao, Hong Chen, Cuiping Li, Kai Wang, Yang You
2024 J jnl
A Latent Fingerprint in the Wild Database.
IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur.
Xinwei Liu, Kiran B. Raja, Renfang Wang, Hong Qiu, Hucheng Wu, Dechao Sun, Qiguang Zheng, Nian Liu, Xiaoxia Wang, Gehang Huang, Raghavendra Ramachandra, Christoph Busch
2024 J jnl
A timestamp-based Nesterov's accelerated projected gradient method for distributed Nash equilibrium seeking in monotone games.
Syst. Control. Lett.
Nian Liu, Shaolin Tan, Ye Tao, Jinhu Lü
2024 J jnl
Adaptive Stabilization of Noncooperative Stochastic Differential Games.
SIAM J. Control. Optim.
Nian Liu, Lei Guo
2024 J jnl
Input Convex Neural Network-Assisted Optimal Power Flow in Distribution Networks: Modeling, Algorithm Design, and Applications.
CoRR
Rui Cheng, Yuze Yang, Wenxia Liu, Nian Liu, Zhaoyu Wang
2024 J jnl
Loss reduction optimization strategies for medium and low-voltage distribution networks based on Intelligent optimization algorithms.
Energy Inform.
Nian Liu, Yuehan Zhao
2024 A* conf
Microkernel Goes General: Performance and Compatibility in the HongMeng Production Microkernel.
OSDI
Haibo Chen, Xie Miao, Ning Jia, Nan Wang, Yu Li, Nian Liu, Yutao Liu, Fei Wang, Qiang Huang, Kun Li, Hongyang Yang, Hui Wang, Jie Yin, Yu Peng, Fengwei Xu
2024 J jnl
Quasisynchronization of reaction-diffusion neural networks with time-varying delays by static/dynamic event-triggered control and its application to secure communication.
Neural Comput. Appl.
Yanyi Cao, Nian Liu, Tao Zhang, Chuanfu Zhang
2024 — conf
Research on carbon emission data monitoring method based on digitalized control architecture.
DSAI
Bao Tang, Nian Liu, Rui Zhang, Xiaofeng Zhao, Chu Cao
2024 J jnl
Stochastic Adaptive Linear Quadratic Differential Games.
IEEE Trans. Autom. Control.
Nian Liu, Lei Guo
2024 J jnl
Uniform Stabilization and Asymptotic Behavior with a Lower Bound of the Maximal Existence Time of a Coupled System's Semi-Linear Pseudo-Parabolic Equations.
Axioms
Nian Liu
2023 J jnl
A Latent Fingerprint in the Wild Database.
CoRR
Xinwei Liu, Kiran B. Raja, Renfang Wang, Hong Qiu, Hucheng Wu, Dechao Sun, Qiguang Zheng, Nian Liu, Xiaoxia Wang, Gehang Huang, Raghavendra Ramachandra, Christoph Busch
2023 — conf
GSA-UBS: A Novel Medical Hyperspectral Band Selection Based on Gravitational Search Algorithm.
BICS
Chenglong Zhang, Xiaoli Yang, Aizhu Zhang, Dexin Yu, Nian Liu, Xiaopeng Ma
2023 B conf
Knowledge Graph Enhanced Sentential Relation Extraction via Dual Heterogeneous Graph Context Selection.
IJCNN
Bo Xu, Nian Liu, Luyi Cheng, Shizhou Huang, Shouang Wei, Ming Du, Hui Song, Hongya Wang
2023 — conf
NTIRE 2023 Challenge on Efficient Super-Resolution: Methods and Results.
CVPR Workshops
Yawei Li, Yulun Zhang, Radu Timofte, Luc Van Gool, Lei Yu, Youwei Li, Xinpeng Li, Ting Jiang, Qi Wu, Mingyan Han, Wenjie Lin, Chengzhi Jiang, Jinting Luo, Haoqiang Fan, Shuaicheng Liu, Yucong Wang, Minjie Cai, Mingxi Li, Yuhang Zhang, Xianjun Fan, Yankai Sheng, Yanyu Mao, Nihao Zhang, Qian Wang, Mingjun Zheng, Long Sun, Jinshan Pan, Jiangxin Dong, Jinhui Tang, Zhongbao Yang, Yan Wang, Erlin Pan, Qixuan Cai, Xinan Dai, Magauiya Zhussip, Nikolay Kalyazin, Dmitry Vyal, Xueyi Zou, Youliang Yan, Heaseo Chung, Jin Zhang, Gaocheng Yu, Feng Zhang, Hongbin Wang, Bohao Liao, Zhibo Du, Yu-Liang Wu, Gege Shi, Long Peng, Yang Wang, Yang Cao, Zhengjun Zha, Zhi-Kai Huang, Yi-Chung Chen, Yuan-Chun Chiang, Hao-Hsiang Yang, Wei-Ting Chen, Hua-En Chang, I-Hsiang Chen, Chia-Hsuan Hsieh, Sy-Yen Kuo, Xin Liu, Jiahao Pan, Hongyuan Yu, Weichen Yu, Lin Ge, Jiahua Dong, Yajun Zou, Zhuoyuan Wu, Binnan Han, Xiaolin Zhang, Heng Zhang, Xuanwu Yin, Kunlong Zuo, Weijian Deng, Hongjie Yuan, Zengtong Lu, Mingyu Ouyang, Wenzhuo Ma, Nian Liu, Hanyou Zheng, Yuantong Zhang, Junxi Zhang, Zhenzhong Chen, Garas Gendy, Nabil Sabor, Jingchao Hou, Guanghui He, Yurui Zhu, Xi Wang, Xueyang Fu, Zheng-Jun Zha, Daheng Yin, Mengyang Liu, Baijun Chen, Ao Li, Lei Luo, Kangjun Jin, Ce Zhu, Xiaoming Zhang, Chengxing Xie, Linze Li, Haiteng Meng, Tianlin Zhang, Tianrui Li, Xiaole Zhao, Zhao Zhang, Baiang Li, Huan Zheng, Suiyi Zhao, Yangcheng Gao, Jiahuan Ren, Kang Hu, Jingpeng Shi, Zhijian Wu, Dingjiang Huang, Jinchen Zhu, Hui Li, Qianru Xv, Tianle Liu, Gang Wu, Junpeng Jiang, Xianming Liu, Junjun Jiang, Mingjian Zhang, Shizhuang Weng, Jing Hu, Chengxu Wu, Qinrui Fan, Chengming Feng, Ziwei Luo, Shu Hu, Siwei Lyu, Xi Wu, Xin Wang
2023 J jnl
QPDet: A Queuing People Detector for Aerial Images.
IEEE Geosci. Remote. Sens. Lett.
Siying Li, Nian Liu, Yuchang Li, Yi Zhang
2023 J jnl
Self-Organizing Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Neural Network Compensation Control Based on Real-Time Data Information Entropy and Its Application in n-DOF Manipulator.
Entropy
Youbo Sun, Tao Zhao, Nian Liu
2022 J jnl
A Deep Learning Approach to Generating Photospheric Vector Magnetograms of Solar Active Regions for SOHO/MDI Using SDO/HMI and BBSO Data.
CoRR
Haodi Jiang, Qin Li, Zhihang Hu, Nian Liu, Yasser Abduallah, Ju Jing, Genwei Zhang, Yan Xu, Wynne Hsu, Jason T. L. Wang, Haimin Wang
2022 B conf
Asymmetry-aware scalable locking.
PPoPP
Nian Liu, Jinyu Gu, Dahai Tang, Kenli Li, Binyu Zang, Haibo Chen
2022 J jnl
DFT-Based Frequency Estimation of Multiple Sinusoids.
IEEE Access
Nian Liu, Lei Fan, Huihao Wu, Jiyu Jin, Jun Xing, Zhanhong Liu
2022 J jnl
Fractional-Order Active Disturbance Rejection Control with Fuzzy Self-Tuning for Precision Stabilized Platform.
Entropy
Jianjian Zhao, Tao Zhao, Nian Liu
2022 J jnl
Synchronization of multiple reaction-diffusion memristive neural networks with known or unknown parameters and switching topologies.
Knowl. Based Syst.
Yanyi Cao, Nian Liu, Chuanfu Zhang, Tao Zhang, Zongfu Luo
2021 — conf
A Specific Measurable Model - How Can Test Results be Influenced by Interactive Prototypes and Design Manuscripts?
HCI (28)
Xiang Gao, Nian Liu, Yong-Cheng Liu, Sisi Yuan, Zhi-Peng Hu
2021 — conf
Accurate Frequency Estimator of Real Sinusoid Based on Maximum Sidelobe Decay Windows.
ChinaCom
Zhanhong Liu, Lei Fan, Jiyu Jin, Renqing Li, Jinyu Liu, Nian Liu
2021 J jnl
An identity-based proxy re-encryption for data deduplication in cloud.
J. Syst. Archit.
Ge Kan, Chunhua Jin, Huihui Zhu, Yongliang Xu, Nian Liu
2021 J jnl
Asymmetry-aware Scalable Locking.
CoRR
Nian Liu, Jinyu Gu, Dahai Tang, Kenli Li, Binyu Zang, Haibo Chen
2021 — conf
Bidirectional IoT Device Identification Based on Radio Frequency Fingerprint Reciprocity.
ICC
Ming Liu, Xiaoyi Han, Nian Liu, Linning Peng
2021 J jnl
Coupling model based on grey relational analysis and stepwise discriminant analysis for subsidence discrimination of foundation in soft clay areas.
Int. J. Comput. Sci. Eng.
Bo Li, Nian Liu, Wei Wang
2021 A conf
Efficiently Recovering Stateful System Components of Multi-server Microkernels.
ICDCS
Wentai Li, Jinyu Gu, Nian Liu, Binyu Zang
2021 — conf
Impact of Online Reviews on Product Sales: The Role of Default Good Reviews and Reviewer Characteristics.
PACIS
Haiyuan An, Wenli Li, Yuting Dong, Nian Liu
2021 J jnl
PA-Net: Learning local features using by pose attention for short-term person re-identification.
Inf. Sci.
Kai Wang, Shichao Dong, Nian Liu, Junhui Yang, Tao Li, Qinghua Hu
2021 J jnl
SWU-NIRPV: a near-infrared pose variation face database and pose-invariant face recognition.
J. Electronic Imaging
Yeda Yu, Xinyu Liu, Nian Liu, Boyu Chen, Tong Chen
2020 J jnl
A Higher-Order Singular Value Decomposition-Based Radio Frequency Interference Mitigation Method on High-Frequency Surface Wave Radar.
IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote. Sens.
Yuhuan Li, Xianchang Yue, Xiongbin Wu, Lan Zhang, Qing Zhou, Xianzhou Yi, Nian Liu
2020 — conf
An Accurate Frequency Estimation Algorithm by Using DFT and Cosine Windows.
ChinaCom
Jinyu Liu, Lei Fan, Renqing Li, Wenbo He, Nian Liu, Zhanhong Liu
2020 J jnl
Dynamic changes of Chest CT follow-up in Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pneumonia: relationship to clinical typing.
BMC Medical Imaging
Nian Liu, Guanghong He, Xiongxiong Yang, Jianxin Chen, Jie Wu, Min Ma, Wenying Lu, Qiang Li, Tao Cheng, Xiaohua Huang
2020 — conf
Face Recognition from Depth Images with Convolutional Neural Network.
ICRAI
Huiping Wang, Yang Tan, Xiuyu Liu, Nian Liu, Boyu Chen
2020 — conf
Harmonizing Performance and Isolation in Microkernels with Efficient Intra-kernel Isolation and Communication.
USENIX ATC
Jinyu Gu, Xinyue Wu, Wentai Li, Nian Liu, Zeyu Mi, Yubin Xia, Haibo Chen
2020 B conf
No barrier in the road: a comprehensive study and optimization of ARM barriers.
PPoPP
Nian Liu, Binyu Zang, Haibo Chen
2020 J jnl
Spatiotemporal Convolutional Neural Network with Convolutional Block Attention Module for Micro-Expression Recognition.
Inf.
Boyu Chen, Zhihao Zhang, Nian Liu, Yang Tan, Xinyu Liu, Tong Chen
2019 — conf
A Fast Visual Feature Matching Algorithm in Multi-robot Visual SLAM.
ICIRA (1)
Nian Liu, Mingzhu Wei, Xiaomei Xie, Mechali Omar, Xin Chen, Weihuai Wu, Peng Yan, Limei Xu
2019 J jnl
A Novel MMC Sub-Module Topology With DC Fault Clearance Capability.
IEEE Access
Rutian Wang, Ziyuan Li, Xiangyun Wen, Nian Liu, Xue Wang
2019 J jnl
A deep manifold learning approach for spatial-spectral classification with limited labeled training samples.
Neurocomputing
Xichuan Zhou, Nian Liu, Fang Tang, Yingjun Zhao, Kai Qin, Lei Zhang, Dong Li
2019 — conf
Planetary Rover Path Planning Based on Improved A* Algorithm.
ICIRA (4)
Weihuai Wu, Xiaomei Xie, Mingzhu Wei, Nian Liu, Xin Chen, Peng Yan, Mechali Omar, Limei Xu
2019 — conf
Small-Sample Image Classification Method of Combining Prototype and Margin Learning.
APSIPA
Xiaoxu Li, Liyun Yu, Jie Cao, Dongliang Chang, Zhanyu Ma, Nian Liu
2018 J jnl
Identification of new antibacterial targets in RNA polymerase of
Comput. Biol. Chem.
QingBiao Wang, Yiqin Xu, Zhuoya Gu, Nian Liu, Ke Jin, Yao Li, M. James C. Crabbe, Yang Zhong
2018 B conf
On Augmenting UL Connections in Massive MIMO System Using Composite Channel Estimation.
GLOBECOM
Qing Wang, Ming Liu, Nian Liu, Zhangdui Zhong
2016 J jnl
A two-level hybrid approach for intrusion detection.
Neurocomputing
Chun Guo, Yuan Ping, Nian Liu, Shoushan Luo
2016 — conf
Artificial Neural Network: Deep or Broad? An Empirical Study.
Australasian Conference on Artificial Intelligence
Nian Liu, Nayyar Abbas Zaidi
2016 J jnl
Improved deep belief networks and multi-feature fusion for leaf identification.
Neurocomputing
Nian Liu, Jiangming Kan
2014 A* conf
Identifying Domain-Dependent Influential Microblog Users: A Post-Feature Based Approach.
AAAI
Nian Liu, Lin Li, Guandong Xu, Zhenglu Yang
2014 — conf
Outage and capacity analysis between opportunistic and partial relay cooperative network with hardware impairments.
HMWC
Kefeng Guo, Jin Chen, Yuzhen Huang, Guoxin Li, Nian Liu
2014 — conf
Research on Intelligent Mobile Platform Base on Monocular Vision and Ultrasonic Sensor.
ICIRA (1)
Yuda Mo, Xiangjun Zou, Jiaqi Hou, Guichao Lin, Yuhui Long, Nian Liu, Bo Li, Zhilin Jiang
2013 J jnl
A Dynamic and Energy-Efficient Clustering Algorithm in Large-Scale Mobile Sensor Networks.
Int. J. Distributed Sens. Networks
Changlin Ma, Nian Liu, Yuan Ruan
2013 — conf
A Study of the Effectiveness of Online Scarce Promotion - Based on the Comparison of Planned Buying and Unplanned Buying.
WHICEB
Xishu Zheng, Nian Liu, Li Zhao
2013 — conf
Argument placement recommendation and relevancy assessment in an intelligent argumentation system.
CTS
Feng Li, Nian Liu, Wei Jiang, Xiao-Qing Liu
2013 J jnl
Implicit Priming Effects in Chinese Word Recall: The Role of Orthography and Tones in the Mental Lexicon.
Int. J. Comput. Linguistics Chin. Lang. Process.
Nian Liu
2013 B conf
When Tuesday comes before Threesday: Cross-linguistic differences in numerical transparency of time words predicts temporal reasoning strategy and performance.
CogSci
Nian Liu, Benjamin K. Bergen
2012 — conf
Incentive Strategies in User Community of Online Trading Platform - - Bilateral Market Uncertainty Perspective.
WHICEB
Zhihao Chen, Nian Liu, Xueni Li
2012 C conf
Research on lightning over-voltage in 1000kV gas insulated switchgear substation.
IECON
Yu Zhang, Wei Xu, Nian Liu, Yunhong Zhang, Jiefeng Hu, Jianguo Zhu
2012 C conf
Theoretical research on short circuit fault of rotor inner winding in large turbo generator.
IECON
Bin Qin, Wei Xu, Nian Liu, Yunhong Zhang, Jiefeng Hu, Jianguo Zhu
2011 — conf
Recommending People in Developers' Collaboration Network.
WCRE
Didi Surian, Nian Liu, David Lo, Hanghang Tong, Ee-Peng Lim, Christos Faloutsos
2009 J jnl
A Network Intrusion Detection Model Based on Immune Multi-Agent.
Int. J. Commun. Netw. Syst. Sci.
Nian Liu, Sunjun Liu, Rui Li, Yong Liu
2008 — conf
Simulation and Study of Self-Adaptive Bacterial Colony Chemotaxis Algorithm.
ICNC (7)
Wenxia Liu, Xiaoru Liu, Lixin Zhang, Nian Liu
2007 — conf
A Genetic Algorithm Based on Immune and Chaos.
ICNC (5)
Jianhua Zhang, Xiaojie Liu, Tao Li, Nan Zhang, Nian Liu, Chun Xu
2007 J jnl
AlzPharm: integration of neurodegeneration data using RDF.
BMC Bioinform.
Hugo Y. K. Lam, Luis N. Marenco, Tim Clark, Yong Gao, June Kinoshita, Gordon M. Shepherd, Perry L. Miller, Elizabeth Wu, Gwendolyn T. Wong, Nian Liu, Chiquito J. Crasto, Thomas M. Morse, Susie Stephens, Kei-Hoi Cheung
2007 J jnl
Integrated olfactory receptor and microarray gene expression databases.
BMC Bioinform.
Nian Liu, Chiquito J. Crasto, Minghong Ma
2007 J jnl
OdorMapComparer: An Application for Quantitative Analyses and Comparisons of fMRI Brain Odor Maps.
Neuroinformatics
Nian Liu, Fuqiang Xu, Perry L. Miller, Gordon M. Shepherd
2007 J jnl
SenseLab: new developments in disseminating neuroscience information.
Briefings Bioinform.
Chiquito J. Crasto, Luis N. Marenco, Nian Liu, Thomas M. Morse, Kei-Hoi Cheung, Peter C. Lai, Gautam Bahl, Peter Masiar, Hugo Y. K. Lam, Ernest Lim, Huajun Chen, Prakash M. Nadkarni, Michele Migliore, Perry L. Miller, Gordon M. Shepherd
2006 J jnl
Application of Information Technology: ResourceLog: An Embeddable Tool for Dynamically Monitoring the Usage of Web-Based Bioscience Resources.
J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc.
Nian Liu, Luis N. Marenco, Perry L. Miller
2004 J jnl
Informatics approaches to functional MRI odor mapping of the rodent olfactory bulb - OdorMapBuilder and OdorMapDB.
Neuroinformatics
Nian Liu, Fuqiang Xu, Luis N. Marenco, Fahmeed Hyder, Perry L. Miller, Gordon M. Shepherd