Neha Beniwal

12 papers C 4Journal 5Unranked 3
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2025 conf
NFM
Sarat Chandra Varanasi, Baoluo Meng, Robert Lorch, Abha Moitra, Kit Siu, Saswata Paul, Michael Durling, Neha Beniwal, Nikita Visnevski
2024 conf
ICECET
Hein Wai Yan, Gaowen Liang, Glen G. Farivar, Hossein Dehghani Tafti, Neha Beniwal, Josep Pou
2024 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Smart Grid
Hin Sang Lam, Huawei Yuan, Neha Beniwal, Gaowen Liang, Siew-Chong Tan, Josep Pou, Shu Yuen Ron Hui
2023 C conf
IECON
Hein Wai Yan, Gaowen Liang, Ezequiel Rodriguez, Neha Beniwal, Glen G. Farivar, Josep Pou
2023 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Huawei Yuan, Hin Sang Lam, Neha Beniwal, Siew-Chong Tan, Josep Pou, Ron Shu-Yuen Hui
2023 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Huawei Yuan, Hin Sang Lam, Neha Beniwal, Josep Pou, S. Y. Ron Hui
2022 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron.
Alain Sanchez-Ruiz, Mikel Mazuela, Hector Fernandez-Rebolleda, Salvador Ceballos, Angel Perez-Basante, Irati Ibanez-Hidalgo, Markel Zubiaga, Josep Pou, Neha Beniwal, Georgios Konstantinou
2021 C conf
IECON
Neha Beniwal, Glen G. Farivar, Salvador Ceballos, Naga Brahmendra Yadav Gorla, Josep Pou
2021 C conf
IECON
Anusha Kumaresan, Hossein Dehghani Tafti, Glen G. Farivar, Naga Brahmendra Yadav Gorla, Neha Beniwal, Josep Pou
2020 C conf
IECON
Zhuolin Jiang, Neha Beniwal, Salvador Ceballos, Josep Pou, Hossein Dehghani Tafti, Glen G. Farivar
2019 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Ind. Informatics
Neha Beniwal, Ikhlaq Hussain, Bhim Singh
2016 conf
ICIIS
Neha Beniwal, Ikhlaq Hussain, Bhim Singh
redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py
← Index redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py python
import time

from binaryninja import (
    MediumLevelILOperation as MLIL_OP,
)

try:
    from ..function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from ..similarity.minhasher import MinHasher, TokenKind
    from ..utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh
    from .medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
except ImportError:
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.analysis.medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.similarity.minhasher import MinHasher
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh


_MLIL_CALL_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
)

_MLIL_CONTROL_FLOW_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_IF,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_GOTO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP_TO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET_HINT,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_NORET,
) + _MLIL_CALL_OPS


class MediumLevelAnalysis:
    def __init__(self, function, bv, logger):
        self.function = function
        self.name = function.name
        self.start = function.start
        self.mlil_func = function.mlil
        self.bv = bv
        self.logger = logger
        self.errors = []

    def log_error(self, message, function_name, address, exception=None, error_location="unknown"):
        error_msg = f"Error in function {function_name} at {address}: {message}"
        if exception:
            error_msg += f" - {str(exception)}"
        self.logger.error(error_msg)

        error = {
            "function_name": function_name,
            "function_address": str(address),
            "error_location": error_location,
            "error_message": message,
            "error_details": str(exception) if exception else "",
            "error_type": type(exception).__name__ if exception else "Unknown",
            "timestamp": int(time.time() * 1000),
        }
        self.errors.append(error)

    def _collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed(self):
        mlil = self.mlil_func
        if not mlil:
            return [], [], [], []

        start = self.start
        norm = MediumLevelNormalization()

        skeleton = []
        skeleton_with_addr = []
        typed = []
        typed_with_addr = []

        for il in mlil.instructions:
            skel_norm = norm.normalize_instruction_all_levels(il)
            typed_norm = norm.normalize_instr_with_operands(il)

            skeleton.append(skel_norm)
            typed.append(typed_norm)

            offset = il.address - start
            if offset < 0:
                offset = 0

            skeleton_with_addr.append((offset, skel_norm))
            typed_with_addr.append((offset, typed_norm))

        return skeleton, skeleton_with_addr, typed, typed_with_addr

    def analyze(self):
        (
            instr_skeleton,
            body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            instr_typed,
            body_mlil_typed_vector,
        ) = self._collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed()

        instr_skeleton_str = str(instr_skeleton)
        sha256_skeleton = calculate_sha256(instr_skeleton_str)
        tlsh_skeleton = calculate_tlsh(instr_skeleton_str)

        instr_typed_str = str(instr_typed)
        sha256_typed = calculate_sha256(instr_typed_str)
        tlsh_typed = calculate_tlsh(instr_typed_str)

        seed = 0xdeadbeef
        minhash_mlil_skeleton = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.MLIL).calculateMinHash()
        minhash_mlil_typed = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.TYPED_MLIL).calculateMinHash()

        medium_level_json = {
            "function_address": self.start,
            "body_mlil_skeleton_vector": body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_skeleton": sha256_skeleton,
            "tlsh_mlil_skeleton": tlsh_skeleton,
            "minhash_mlil_skeleton": minhash_mlil_skeleton,
            "body_mlil_typed_vector": body_mlil_typed_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_typed": sha256_typed,
            "tlsh_mlil_typed": tlsh_typed,
            "minhash_mlil_typed": minhash_mlil_typed,
        }

        return medium_level_json, self.errors