M. Muthu Rama Krishnan

11 papers Journal 10Unranked 1
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2013 J jnl
Int. J. Neural Syst.
U. Rajendra Acharya, Ratna Yanti, Jia Wei Zheng, M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Jen Hong Tan, Roshan Joy Martis, Choo Min Lim
2013 J jnl
Comput. Methods Programs Biomed.
U. Rajendra Acharya, Subbhuraam Vinitha Sree, M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Krishnananda Nayak, Shetty Ranjan, Pai Umesh, Jasjit S. Suri
2013 J jnl
Comput. Biol. Medicine
Pradeep Chowriappa, Sumeet Dua, U. Rajendra Acharya, M. Muthu Rama Krishnan
2013 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas.
U. Rajendra Acharya, M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Subbhuraam Vinitha Sree, João M. Sanches, Shoaib Shafique, Andrew Nicolaides, Luís Mendes Pedro, Jasjit S. Suri
2012 conf
BHI
M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, U. Rajendra Acharya, Chua Kuang Chua, Lim Choo Min, E. Y. K. Ng, Milind M. Mushrif, Augustinus Laude
2012 J jnl
J. Medical Syst.
Roshan Joy Martis, M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Chandan Chakraborty, Sarbajit Pal, Debranjan Sarkar, K. M. Mandana, Ajoy Kumar Ray
2012 J jnl
J. Medical Syst.
M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Mousumi Pal, Ranjan Rashmi Paul, Chandan Chakraborty, Jyotirmoy Chatterjee, Ajoy Kumar Ray
2012 J jnl
Expert Syst. Appl.
M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Chandan Chakraborty, Ranjan Rashmi Paul, Ajoy Kumar Ray
2012 J jnl
J. Medical Syst.
M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Pratik Shah, Chandan Chakraborty, Ajoy Kumar Ray
2010 J jnl
Expert Syst. Appl.
M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Shuvo Banerjee, Chinmay Chakraborty, Chandan Chakraborty, Ajoy Kumar Ray
2009 J jnl
Comput. Biol. Medicine
M. Muthu Rama Krishnan, Mousumi Pal, Suneel K. Bomminayuni, Chandan Chakraborty, Ranjan Rashmi Paul, Jyotirmoy Chatterjee, Ajoy Kumar Ray
redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py
← Index redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py python
import time

from binaryninja import (
    MediumLevelILOperation as MLIL_OP,
)

try:
    from ..function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from ..similarity.minhasher import MinHasher, TokenKind
    from ..utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh
    from .medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
except ImportError:
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.analysis.medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.similarity.minhasher import MinHasher
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh


_MLIL_CALL_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
)

_MLIL_CONTROL_FLOW_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_IF,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_GOTO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP_TO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET_HINT,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_NORET,
) + _MLIL_CALL_OPS


class MediumLevelAnalysis:
    def __init__(self, function, bv, logger):
        self.function = function
        self.name = function.name
        self.start = function.start
        self.mlil_func = function.mlil
        self.bv = bv
        self.logger = logger
        self.errors = []

    def log_error(self, message, function_name, address, exception=None, error_location="unknown"):
        error_msg = f"Error in function {function_name} at {address}: {message}"
        if exception:
            error_msg += f" - {str(exception)}"
        self.logger.error(error_msg)

        error = {
            "function_name": function_name,
            "function_address": str(address),
            "error_location": error_location,
            "error_message": message,
            "error_details": str(exception) if exception else "",
            "error_type": type(exception).__name__ if exception else "Unknown",
            "timestamp": int(time.time() * 1000),
        }
        self.errors.append(error)

    def _collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed(self):
        mlil = self.mlil_func
        if not mlil:
            return [], [], [], []

        start = self.start
        norm = MediumLevelNormalization()

        skeleton = []
        skeleton_with_addr = []
        typed = []
        typed_with_addr = []

        for il in mlil.instructions:
            skel_norm = norm.normalize_instruction_all_levels(il)
            typed_norm = norm.normalize_instr_with_operands(il)

            skeleton.append(skel_norm)
            typed.append(typed_norm)

            offset = il.address - start
            if offset < 0:
                offset = 0

            skeleton_with_addr.append((offset, skel_norm))
            typed_with_addr.append((offset, typed_norm))

        return skeleton, skeleton_with_addr, typed, typed_with_addr

    def analyze(self):
        (
            instr_skeleton,
            body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            instr_typed,
            body_mlil_typed_vector,
        ) = self._collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed()

        instr_skeleton_str = str(instr_skeleton)
        sha256_skeleton = calculate_sha256(instr_skeleton_str)
        tlsh_skeleton = calculate_tlsh(instr_skeleton_str)

        instr_typed_str = str(instr_typed)
        sha256_typed = calculate_sha256(instr_typed_str)
        tlsh_typed = calculate_tlsh(instr_typed_str)

        seed = 0xdeadbeef
        minhash_mlil_skeleton = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.MLIL).calculateMinHash()
        minhash_mlil_typed = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.TYPED_MLIL).calculateMinHash()

        medium_level_json = {
            "function_address": self.start,
            "body_mlil_skeleton_vector": body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_skeleton": sha256_skeleton,
            "tlsh_mlil_skeleton": tlsh_skeleton,
            "minhash_mlil_skeleton": minhash_mlil_skeleton,
            "body_mlil_typed_vector": body_mlil_typed_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_typed": sha256_typed,
            "tlsh_mlil_typed": tlsh_typed,
            "minhash_mlil_typed": minhash_mlil_typed,
        }

        return medium_level_json, self.errors