Kais Belwafi

29 papers B 2C 6Misc 1Journal 17Unranked 2
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2026 C conf
ICCE
Marwan Hilali, Kais Belwafi, Fakhreddine Ghaffari
2026 C conf
ICCE
Alanood Albadawi, Kais Belwafi, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2026 J jnl
Integr.
Kais Belwafi, Mohammed Sayagh, Ali Ouni
2025 J jnl
IEEE J. Biomed. Health Informatics
Taimur Hassan, Hina Raja, Kais Belwafi, Samet Akcay, Mohamed Jleli, Bessem Samet, Naoufel Werghi, Jawad Yousaf, Mohammed Ghazal
2025 J jnl
Brain Informatics
Kais Belwafi, Ahmed Alsuwaidi, Sami Mejri, Ridha Djemal
2025 J jnl
IEEE Access
Afifa Jridi, Kais Belwafi, Ridha Djemal, Carlos Valderrama Sakuyama, Sami Bachir Mejri
2025 B conf
IWCMC
Sofien Gannouni, Kais Belwafi
2025 J jnl
Internet Things
Wilayat Khan, Bilal Hassan, Ramsha Ahmed, Muhammad Nasir Mumtaz Bhutta, Jawad Yousaf, Kais Belwafi, Mohamed Jleli, Bessem Samet, Taimur Hassan
2025 J jnl
IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc.
Ashfaq Ahmed, Ruba Alkadi, Kais Belwafi, Mohammad Atrouz, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2025 B conf
IWCMC
Amal Alhashmi, Kais Belwafi, Ashfaq Ahmed, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2024 C conf
ISCAS
Kais Belwafi, Hamdan Alshamsi, Ashfaq Ahmed, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2024 C conf
AICCSA
Jihen Souissi, Sourour Karmani, Kais Belwafi, Ridha Djemal
2024 J jnl
IEEE Access
Kais Belwafi, Abdulhadi Shoufan, Mariam Alsafi, Ashfaq Ahmed, Kyusuk Han
2024 Misc conf
ATSIP
Afifa Jridi, Ridha Djemal, Kais Belwafi
2023 C conf
ISCAS
Sondos Alshamsi, Mariam Yousif Alhashmi, Kais Belwafi, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2023 J jnl
IEEE Access
Ashfaq Ahmed, Abdulhadi Shoufan, Kais Belwafi
2023 J jnl
Sensors
Sofien Gannouni, Kais Belwafi, Arwa Al-Edaily, Hatim Aboalsamh, Abdelfettah Belghith
2023 C conf
VLSI-SoC
Kais Belwafi, Hamdan Alshamsi, Ashfaq Ahmed, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2022 J jnl
Sensors
Sofien Gannouni, Kais Belwafi, Nourah Alangari, Hatim A. Aboalsamh, Abdelfettah Belghith
2022 J jnl
IEEE Access
Kais Belwafi, Ruba Alkadi, Sultan Al-Ameri, Hussam M. N. Al Hamadi, Abdulhadi Shoufan
2021 J jnl
Sensors
Kais Belwafi, Sofien Gannouni, Hatim Aboalsamh
2020 J jnl
IEEE Access
Sofien Gannouni, Arwa Al-Edaily, Kais Belwafi, Hatim Aboalsamh
2020 J jnl
IEEE Access
Kais Belwafi, Sofien Gannouni, Hatim Aboalsamh
2017 J jnl
J. Signal Process. Syst.
Kais Belwafi, Fakhreddine Ghaffari, Ridha Djemal, Olivier Romain
2017 J jnl
Int. J. Semantic Web Inf. Syst.
Sofien Gannouni, Nourah Alangari, Hassan Mathkour, Hatim Aboalsamh, Kais Belwafi
2017
Kais Belwafi
2016 conf
BIOSIGNALS
Kais Belwafi, Ridha Djemal, Fakhreddine Ghaffari, Olivier Romain, Bouraoui Ouni, Sofien Gannouni
2014 conf
ICM
Kais Belwafi, Fakhreddine Ghaffari, Olivier Romain, Ridha Djemal
2013 J jnl
Des. Autom. Embed. Syst.
Ridha Djemal, Kais Belwafi, Saleh AlShebeili
tests/unit/conftest.py
← Index tests/unit/conftest.py python
"""
Unit test configuration.

Replaces the redb.extractors package with a minimal stub so that
``from redb.extractors.database_exporters import ...`` works without
pulling in the heavy __init__.py import chain (pefile, elftools,
signify, magic, etc.).

Also stubs out redb.settings so that Elasticsearch / ClickHouse
clients are never actually created during unit tests.

Additionally installs binaryninja stubs for decompiler unit tests.

Stubs heavy third-party packages (pefile, magic, psutil, etc.) so that
redb.workers, redb.queries, redb.ingestor, and redb.s3_utils can all
be imported and patched in unit tests without requiring the real packages.
"""
import sys
import types
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import MagicMock

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 0. Install binaryninja stubs FIRST — must happen before any decompiler
#    module is imported (triggered by __init__.py chain).
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
from tests.unit.conftest_binja_stubs import install_binja_stubs as _install_binja_stubs
_install_binja_stubs()

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 1. Stub external packages required by database_exporters.py itself,
#    the decompiler chain, and the workers/ingestor modules.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_heavy_deps = [
    # Database / networking
    "elasticsearch", "clickhouse_connect", "dotenv",
    # Binary analysis — top-level packages
    "pefile", "magic", "machofile",
    # Archive handling
    "py7zr", "pyzipper",
    # File type detection
    "magika",
    # System monitoring
    "psutil",
    # S3 / MinIO (submodule paths needed for `from minio.error import S3Error`)
    "minio", "minio.error",
    # YARA
    "yara_x",
    # Binary parsing — elftools tree
    "elftools", "elftools.elf", "elftools.elf.elffile",
    "elftools.common", "elftools.common.exceptions",
    # Code signing — signify tree
    "signify", "signify.fingerprinter", "signify.authenticode",
    # LIEF
    "lief",
    # Fuzzy hashing
    "ppdeep",
    # .NET analysis
    "dotnetfile",
    # Crypto / ASN.1
    "asn1crypto", "asn1crypto.cms", "asn1crypto.pem", "asn1crypto.x509", "asn1crypto.core",
    # Hashing
    "xxhash", "blake3", "mmh3", "numpy",
    # APK analysis
    "androguard", "androguard.core", "androguard.core.apk",
    "androguard.core.dex", "androguard.core.api_specific_resources",
    "androguard.misc",
    "permhash",
]
for _mod in _heavy_deps:
    if _mod not in sys.modules:
        try:
            __import__(_mod)
        except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
            sys.modules[_mod] = MagicMock()

# Stub urllib3 with a real Warning subclass (warnings.filterwarnings needs a class)
if "urllib3" not in sys.modules or isinstance(sys.modules.get("urllib3"), MagicMock):
    try:
        import urllib3  # noqa: F401
    except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
        _urllib3_mod = types.ModuleType("urllib3")
        _urllib3_exc = types.ModuleType("urllib3.exceptions")

        class _InsecureRequestWarning(UserWarning):
            pass

        _urllib3_exc.InsecureRequestWarning = _InsecureRequestWarning
        _urllib3_mod.exceptions = _urllib3_exc
        sys.modules["urllib3"] = _urllib3_mod
        sys.modules["urllib3.exceptions"] = _urllib3_exc

# Provide a functional ppdeep stub (tests call ppdeep.hash() and expect a string).
# Must overwrite the MagicMock that the loop above may have installed.
_ppdeep_existing = sys.modules.get("ppdeep")
if _ppdeep_existing is None or isinstance(_ppdeep_existing, MagicMock):
    _ppdeep_mod = types.ModuleType("ppdeep")
    _ppdeep_mod.__name__ = "ppdeep"

    def _ppdeep_hash(data):
        """Fake ssdeep hash — returns a deterministic placeholder."""
        if isinstance(data, str):
            data = data.encode("utf-8")
        if len(data) < 50:
            return None
        import hashlib
        h = hashlib.md5(data).hexdigest()
        return f"3:{h[:16]}:{h[16:]}"

    _ppdeep_mod.hash = _ppdeep_hash
    sys.modules["ppdeep"] = _ppdeep_mod

# Stub mmh3 if the C extension is not available
_mmh3_existing = sys.modules.get("mmh3")
if _mmh3_existing is None or isinstance(_mmh3_existing, MagicMock):
    _mmh3_mod = types.ModuleType("mmh3")
    _mmh3_mod.__name__ = "mmh3"

    def _mmh3_hash(data, seed=0):
        """Fake MurmurHash3 — deterministic hash using built-in hashlib."""
        import hashlib
        if isinstance(data, str):
            data = data.encode("utf-8")
        seed_bytes = (seed & 0xFFFFFFFF).to_bytes(8, "little")
        h = hashlib.md5(data + seed_bytes).digest()
        return int.from_bytes(h[:4], "little", signed=True)

    _mmh3_mod.hash = _mmh3_hash
    sys.modules["mmh3"] = _mmh3_mod

# Stub tlsh if the C extension is not available
if "tlsh" not in sys.modules:
    try:
        import tlsh as _real_tlsh  # noqa: F401
    except (ImportError, ModuleNotFoundError):
        _tlsh_mock = types.ModuleType("tlsh")
        _tlsh_mock.__name__ = "tlsh"

        def _tlsh_hash(data):
            """Fake TLSH hash — returns a deterministic placeholder.

            Returns empty string for data < 50 bytes or data with very
            low entropy (e.g. repeating patterns), mimicking the real
            TLSH library's "TNULL" behaviour.
            """
            if isinstance(data, str):
                data = data.encode("utf-8")
            if len(data) < 50:
                return ""
            # Real TLSH returns "" for low-entropy input
            if len(set(data)) < 8:
                return ""
            import hashlib
            return "T1" + hashlib.sha256(data).hexdigest()[:70].upper()

        _tlsh_mock.hash = _tlsh_hash
        sys.modules["tlsh"] = _tlsh_mock

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 2. Stub redb.settings (package) so module-level code never runs
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_settings_mock = MagicMock()
_settings_mock.__name__ = "redb.settings"
sys.modules["redb.settings"] = _settings_mock
sys.modules["redb.settings.elasticsearch"] = MagicMock()
sys.modules["redb.settings.clickhouse"] = MagicMock()

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 3. Replace redb.extractors with a minimal package that does NOT eagerly
#    import every extractor (and their heavy deps).  Sub-module imports
#    like ``from redb.extractors.database_exporters import ...`` still work
#    because __path__ points to the real package directory.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_repo_root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
_extractors_pkg = types.ModuleType("redb.extractors")
_extractors_pkg.__path__ = [str(_repo_root / "redb" / "extractors")]
_extractors_pkg.__package__ = "redb.extractors"
sys.modules["redb.extractors"] = _extractors_pkg

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 4. Force-import redb submodules so that @patch('redb.workers.xxx'),
#    @patch('redb.queries.xxx'), etc. can resolve at decoration time.
#    This works because all heavy deps are already stubbed above.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
import redb.logging_utils   # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.s3_utils         # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.queries          # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.workers          # noqa: F401, E402
import redb.ingestor         # noqa: F401, E402