Kaige Qu

42 papers C 2Journal 31Unranked 7
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2026 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol.
Jiayi Tang, Xuting Duan, Jianshan Zhou, Kaige Qu, Ivan Wang-Hei Ho, Daxin Tian
2026 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput.
Mingqian Wang, Jianshan Zhou, Daxin Tian, Xuting Duan, Kaige Qu
2025 conf
ITSC
Chen Shao, Xuting Duan, Qi Wang, Jianshan Zhou, Kaige Qu, Chunmian Lin, Ivan Wang-Hei Ho, Daxin Tian
2025 J jnl
IEEE Internet Things J.
Yongzhuo Yu, Xuting Duan, Feiyang Zhao, Jianshan Zhou, Chunmian Lin, Kaige Qu, Daxin Tian
2025 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Netw.
Yannan Wei, Qiang Ye, Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Shen
2025 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Netw.
Yannan Wei, Qiang Ye, Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Shen
2025 conf
ICC
Yuxuan Wang, Kaige Qu, Wen Wu, Xuemin Sherman Shen
2025 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol.
Jianxin Zhang, Qiang Ye, Kaige Qu, Yanglong Sun, Yuliang Tang, Dongmei Zhao, Tong Ye
2025 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput.
Jianshan Zhou, Mingqian Wang, Daxin Tian, Kaige Qu, Guixian Qu, Xuting Duan, Xuemin Shen
2025 J jnl
IEEE Internet Things J.
Mai Chang, Jianshan Zhou, Daxin Tian, Xuting Duan, Kaige Qu, Dongpu Cao
2024 J jnl
CoRR
Xuehan Ye, Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Shen
2024 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Mob. Comput.
Xuehan Ye, Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Shen
2024 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Netw. Sci. Eng.
Kadir Md Mahfujul, Kaige Qu, Qiang Ye, Ning Lu
2024 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun.
Chengyi Zhou, Junyu Liu, Kaige Qu, Min Sheng, Jiandong Li, Weihua Zhuang
2024 J jnl
CoRR
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang
2024 J jnl
IEEE Wirel. Commun.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang
2024 conf
ICC
Shisheng Hu, Jie Gao, Xinyu Huang, Mushu Li, Kaige Qu, Conghao Zhou, Xuemin Shen
2024 J jnl
CoRR
Yuxuan Wang, Kaige Qu, Wen Wu, Xuemin Shen
2024 J jnl
CoRR
Kaige Qu, Zixiong Qin, Weihua Zhuang
2024 J jnl
CoRR
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Qiang Ye, Wen Wu, Xuemin Shen
2024 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Wirel. Commun.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Qiang Ye, Wen Wu, Xuemin Shen
2024 J jnl
IEEE Netw.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang
2023 conf
ICC
Kadir Md Mahfujul, Kaige Qu, Qiang Ye, Ning Lu
2023 J jnl
CoRR
Wen Wu, Kaige Qu, Peng Yang, Ning Zhang, Xuemin Shen, Weihua Zhuang
2023 J jnl
CoRR
Shisheng Hu, Jie Gao, Xinyu Huang, Mushu Li, Kaige Qu, Conghao Zhou, Xuemin Shen
2023 J jnl
CoRR
Shengbo Liu, Wen Wu, Liqun Fu, Kaige Qu, Qiang Ye, Weihua Zhuang, Sherman X. Shen
2023 conf
DIVANet
Peiyu Zhang, Jianshan Zhou, Daxin Tian, Xuting Duan, Kaige Qu, Dezong Zhao, Zhengguo Sheng, Pinlong Cai, Victor C. M. Leung
2023 J jnl
IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun.
Wen Wu, Mushu Li, Kaige Qu, Conghao Zhou, Xuemin Shen, Weihua Zhuang, Xu Li, Weisen Shi
2023 J jnl
IEEE Internet Things J.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Wen Wu, Mushu Li, Xuemin Shen, Xu Li, Weisen Shi
2022 C conf
ICCC
Wen Wu, Kaige Qu, Peng Yang, Ning Zhang, Xuemin Sherman Shen, Weihua Zhuang
2022 J jnl
CoRR
Wen Wu, Mushu Li, Kaige Qu, Conghao Zhou, Xuemin Shen, Weihua Zhuang, Xu Li, Weisen Shi
2021 book
Weihua Zhuang, Kaige Qu
2021 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Cogn. Commun. Netw.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Shen, Xu Li, Jaya Rao
2021 conf
ICC
Qiang Ye, Weisen Shi, Kaige Qu, Hongli He, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Sherman Shen
2020 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Commun.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Qiang Ye, Xuemin Shen, Xu Li, Jaya Rao
2020
Kaige Qu
2020 J jnl
IEEE Netw.
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Qiang Ye, Xuemin Sherman Shen, Xu Li, Jaya Rao
2019 J jnl
Frontiers Inf. Technol. Electron. Eng.
Ye Yuan, Kaige Qu, Liji Wu, Jia-Wei Ma, Xiangmin Zhang
2019 conf
ICC
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Qiang Ye, Xuemin Sherman Shen, Xu Li, Jaya Rao
2019 J jnl
CoRR
Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Qiang Ye, Xuemin Shen, Xu Li, Jaya Rao
2018 J jnl
IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag.
Qiang Ye, Junling Li, Kaige Qu, Weihua Zhuang, Xuemin Sherman Shen, Xu Li
2015 C conf
CIS
Kaige Qu, Liji Wu, Xiangmin Zhang
tests/unit/test_apk_decompile_extractor.py
← Index tests/unit/test_apk_decompile_extractor.py python
"""
Unit tests for DecompileAPK extractor, export data, and ClickHouse schemas.

Tests the main DecompileAPK extractor class following the DecompileBinja test pattern.
All analysis is mocked — no JADX/apktool/Java installation required.
"""
import hashlib
import os
import tempfile
import zipfile

import pytest
from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch, PropertyMock
from dataclasses import asdict

pytestmark = [pytest.mark.unit, pytest.mark.apk, pytest.mark.decompile]


def _create_fake_apk_file():
    """Create a minimal APK file for testing and return its path."""
    tmpdir = tempfile.mkdtemp()
    apk_path = os.path.join(tmpdir, "test.apk")
    with zipfile.ZipFile(apk_path, "w") as zf:
        zf.writestr("AndroidManifest.xml", b"<manifest/>")
        zf.writestr("classes.dex", b"dex\n035\x00" + b"\x00" * 100)
    return apk_path


# ============================================================================
# DecompileAPK Extractor Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestDecompileAPK:
    """Tests for the DecompileAPK extractor class."""

    def test_tag(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            assert ext.tag() == "apk_decompiled"
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_get_clickhouse_table(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            assert ext.get_clickhouse_table() is None
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_timeout_default(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            assert ext.APK_DECOMPILE_TIMEOUT == 600
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_timeout_from_env(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            with patch.dict(os.environ, {"APK_DECOMPILE_TIMEOUT": "900"}):
                ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
                assert ext.APK_DECOMPILE_TIMEOUT == 900
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_timeout_invalid_env(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            with patch.dict(os.environ, {"APK_DECOMPILE_TIMEOUT": "not_a_number"}):
                ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
                assert ext.APK_DECOMPILE_TIMEOUT == 600
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_calculate_md5(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            result = ext.calculate_md5("test_string")
            assert len(result) == 32
            assert result == hashlib.md5(b"test_string").hexdigest()
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_context_manager(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            with DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock()) as ext:
                assert ext is not None
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_cleanup_run(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            ext.analyzer = MagicMock()
            ext.cleanup_run()
            assert ext.analyzer is None
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)


# ============================================================================
# Export Data Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestPrepareExportData:
    """Tests for DecompileAPK.prepare_export_data() ClickHouse schemas."""

    def _make_extractor_with_results(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
        ext.analysis_results = {
            "sha256": "a" * 64,
            "sha1": "b" * 40,
            "md5": "c" * 32,
            "decompiled_content": [
                {
                    "decompiled_method_hash": "d" * 64,
                    "decompiled_method": "public void foo() {}",
                    "decompiled_method_type": "USER",
                    "decompiled_has_string_encryption": False,
                    "decompiled_has_reflection_calls": False,
                    "decompiled_excessive_goto_count": False,
                }
            ],
            "decompiled_refs": [
                {
                    "decompiled_method_hash": "d" * 64,
                    "smali_method_hash": "e" * 64,
                    "decompiled_class_name": "com.example.Foo",
                    "decompiled_method_name": "foo",
                    "decompiled_method_signature": "()V",
                    "decompiled_method_prototype": "void foo()",
                    "functions_caller": ["bar"],
                    "functions_call": ["baz"],
                }
            ],
            "smali_content": [
                {
                    "smali_method_hash": "e" * 64,
                    "smali_method": "invoke-virtual {p0}, Lfoo;->bar()V\nreturn-void",
                    "smali_method_type": "USER",
                    "smali_instructions_count": 10,
                    "smali_register_count": 3,
                    "smali_has_string_encryption": False,
                    "smali_has_reflection_calls": False,
                    "smali_excessive_goto_count": False,
                    "smali_flattened_score": 0.0,
                    "smali_mba_score": 0.0,
                }
            ],
            "smali_refs": [
                {
                    "smali_method_hash": "e" * 64,
                    "decompiled_method_hash": "d" * 64,
                    "smali_class_name": "com.example.Foo",
                    "smali_method_name": "foo",
                    "smali_method_signature": "()V",
                    "ssdeep_smali": None,
                    "tlsh_smali": None,
                }
            ],
            "similarity_metrics": [
                {
                    "smali_method_hash": "e" * 64,
                    "cyclomatic_complexity": 2,
                    "ssdeep_smali": None,
                    "tlsh_smali": None,
                    "ssdeep_smali_normalized": None,
                    "tlsh_smali_normalized": None,
                    "minhash": [],
                }
            ],
            "cfg": [
                {
                    "smali_method_hash": "e" * 64,
                    "cfg_topology_hash": b'\x01' * 16,
                    "block_count": 3,
                    "edge_count": 3,
                    "cfg_instructions_count": 10,
                    "call_count": 1,
                    "cyclomatic_complexity": 2,
                    "loop_count": 0,
                    "max_depth": 2,
                    "max_fan_out": 2,
                    "md_index_topdown": 12345,
                    "md_index_bottomup": 67890,
                    "prime_product_smali": 999,
                    "cfg_feature_tlsh": None,
                    "wl_minhash": [0] * 128,
                    "bb_features": [[5, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2]] * 3,
                    "cfg_adjacency": [0x00000001, 0x00000002],
                }
            ],
            "strings": [
                {
                    "string": "https://evil.example.com/payload",
                    "string_encoding": "UTF8",
                    "string_offset": 0,
                    "string_length": 31,
                    "string_entropy": 3.95,
                }
            ],
            "analysis_errors": [
                {
                    "class_name": "com.example.Foo",
                    "method_name": "bar",
                    "error_location": "jadx",
                    "error_message": "timeout",
                    "error_type": "TimeoutError",
                }
            ],
        }
        return ext, apk_path

    def test_returns_none_when_no_results(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            assert ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter") is None
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_multi_table_flag(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            assert export["multi_table"] is True
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_all_table_keys_present(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            assert "decompiled_content" in export
            assert "decompiled_refs" in export
            assert "smali_content" in export
            assert "smali_refs" in export
            assert "method_similarity_metrics" in export
            assert "strings_raw" in export
            assert "analysis_errors" in export
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_decompiled_content_schema(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            dc = export["decompiled_content"]
            assert dc["table"] == "code_apk_decompiled_methods_content"
            assert len(dc["column_names"]) == 7
            assert len(dc["column_type_names"]) == 7
            assert "decompiled_method_hash" in dc["column_names"]
            assert "decompiled_method" in dc["column_names"]
            assert "analysis_date" in dc["column_names"]
            assert len(dc["data"]) == 1
            assert len(dc["data"][0]) == 7
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_decompiled_refs_schema(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            dr = export["decompiled_refs"]
            assert dr["table"] == "code_apk_decompiled_methods_references"
            assert len(dr["column_names"]) == 10
            assert len(dr["column_type_names"]) == 10
            assert "sha256" in dr["column_names"]
            assert "sha1" not in dr["column_names"]
            assert "md5" not in dr["column_names"]
            assert "functions_caller" in dr["column_names"]
            assert "functions_call" in dr["column_names"]
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_smali_content_schema(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            sc = export["smali_content"]
            assert sc["table"] == "code_apk_smali_methods_content"
            assert len(sc["column_names"]) == 11
            assert len(sc["column_type_names"]) == 11
            assert "smali_instructions_count" in sc["column_names"]
            assert "smali_register_count" in sc["column_names"]
            assert "smali_flattened_score" in sc["column_names"]
            assert "smali_mba_score" in sc["column_names"]
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_smali_refs_schema(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            sr = export["smali_refs"]
            assert sr["table"] == "code_apk_smali_methods_references"
            assert len(sr["column_names"]) == 7
            assert len(sr["column_type_names"]) == 7
            assert "sha1" not in sr["column_names"]
            assert "md5" not in sr["column_names"]
            assert "ssdeep_smali" not in sr["column_names"]
            assert "tlsh_smali" not in sr["column_names"]
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_similarity_metrics_schema(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            sm = export["method_similarity_metrics"]
            assert sm["table"] == "code_apk_method_similarity_metrics"
            assert len(sm["column_names"]) == 7
            assert "minhash" in sm["column_names"]
            assert "ssdeep_smali_normalized" in sm["column_names"]
            assert "tlsh_smali_normalized" in sm["column_names"]
            # cyclomatic_complexity moved to cfg table
            assert "cyclomatic_complexity" not in sm["column_names"]
            assert "block_count" not in sm["column_names"]
            assert "loop_count" not in sm["column_names"]
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_analysis_errors_schema(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            ae = export["analysis_errors"]
            assert ae["table"] == "code_apk_analysis_errors"
            assert len(ae["column_names"]) == 9
            assert "error_hash" in ae["column_names"]
            assert "status" in ae["column_names"]
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_sha256_propagated_to_refs(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            # Check that sha256 from analysis_results appears in ref rows
            dr_row = export["decompiled_refs"]["data"][0]
            assert dr_row[0] == "a" * 64  # sha256
            # sha1 and md5 no longer included in refs
            assert "sha1" not in export["decompiled_refs"]["column_names"]
            assert "md5" not in export["decompiled_refs"]["column_names"]
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_empty_tables_not_included(self):
        from redb.extractors.decompiler.DecompileAPK import DecompileAPK
        apk_path = _create_fake_apk_file()
        try:
            ext = DecompileAPK(apk_path, MagicMock())
            ext.analysis_results = {
                "sha256": "a" * 64,
                "sha1": "b" * 40,
                "md5": "c" * 32,
                "decompiled_content": [],
                "decompiled_refs": [],
                "smali_content": [],
                "smali_refs": [],
                "similarity_metrics": [],
                "cfg": [],
                "strings": [],
                "analysis_errors": [],
            }
            export = ext.prepare_export_data("ClickHouseExporter")
            assert export == {"multi_table": True}
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)

    def test_non_clickhouse_exporter_returns_none(self):
        ext, apk_path = self._make_extractor_with_results()
        try:
            result = ext.prepare_export_data("ElasticsearchExporter")
            assert result is None
        finally:
            os.unlink(apk_path)


# ============================================================================
# Dataclass Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestAPKCodeAnalysisDataclasses:
    """Tests for the new APK code analysis dataclasses."""

    def test_decompiled_method_content(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKDecompiledMethodContent
        dc = APKDecompiledMethodContent(
            decompiled_method_hash="a" * 64,
            decompiled_method="public void foo() {}",
            decompiled_method_type="USER",
        )
        assert dc.decompiled_has_string_encryption is False
        assert dc.decompiled_has_reflection_calls is False
        assert dc.decompiled_excessive_goto_count is False

    def test_decompiled_method_content_populated(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKDecompiledMethodContent
        dc = APKDecompiledMethodContent(
            decompiled_method_hash="a" * 64,
            decompiled_method="public void foo() {}",
            decompiled_method_type="USER",
            decompiled_has_string_encryption=True,
            decompiled_has_reflection_calls=True,
            decompiled_excessive_goto_count=True,
        )
        assert dc.decompiled_has_string_encryption is True
        d = asdict(dc)
        assert d["decompiled_method_hash"] == "a" * 64

    def test_decompiled_method_reference(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKDecompiledMethodReference
        dr = APKDecompiledMethodReference(
            sha256="a" * 64,
            sha1="b" * 40,
            md5="c" * 32,
            decompiled_method_hash="d" * 64,
        )
        assert dr.functions_caller == []
        assert dr.functions_call == []
        assert dr.smali_method_hash is None

    def test_smali_method_content(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKSmaliMethodContent
        sc = APKSmaliMethodContent(
            smali_method_hash="e" * 64,
            smali_method="invoke-virtual {p0}, Lfoo;->bar()V",
            smali_method_type="USER",
            smali_instructions_count=5,
            smali_register_count=3,
        )
        assert sc.smali_instructions_count == 5
        assert sc.smali_register_count == 3

    def test_smali_method_reference(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKSmaliMethodReference
        sr = APKSmaliMethodReference(
            sha256="a" * 64,
            sha1="b" * 40,
            md5="c" * 32,
            smali_method_hash="e" * 64,
        )
        assert sr.decompiled_method_hash is None
        assert sr.ssdeep_smali is None
        assert sr.tlsh_smali is None

    def test_method_similarity_metrics(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKMethodSimilarityMetrics
        ms = APKMethodSimilarityMetrics(smali_method_hash="e" * 64)
        assert ms.cyclomatic_complexity is None
        assert ms.ssdeep_smali_normalized is None
        assert ms.tlsh_smali_normalized is None
        assert ms.minhash == []

    def test_code_analysis_error(self):
        from redb.models.dataclasses import APKCodeAnalysisError
        err = APKCodeAnalysisError(
            sha256="a" * 64,
            error_location="jadx",
            error_message="timeout",
        )
        assert err.class_name is None
        assert err.method_name is None
        assert err.error_type is None


# ============================================================================
# Tag Enum Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestAPKDecompiledTag:
    """Tests for the APK_DECOMPILED tag enum."""

    def test_tag_exists(self):
        from redb.extractors.enum import Tag
        assert hasattr(Tag, "APK_DECOMPILED")

    def test_tag_value(self):
        from redb.extractors.enum import Tag
        assert Tag.APK_DECOMPILED.value == "apk_decompiled"


# ============================================================================
# Worker Integration Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestAPKWorkerDecompileIntegration:
    """Tests that DecompileAPK is registered in workers.py."""

    def test_module_registered(self):
        """Verify DecompileAPK is discoverable via the extractor registry."""
        from redb.extractor_registry import get_extractor_class
        cls = get_extractor_class("DecompileAPK")
        assert cls is not None, "DecompileAPK not found in extractor registry"
        assert cls.__name__ == "DecompileAPK"

    def test_worker_apk_dispatch_includes_decompile(self):
        import inspect
        import redb.workers as workers
        source = inspect.getsource(workers.process_binary_file)
        assert "DecompileAPK" in source