Irene Benedetto

15 papers B 2C 2Journal 4Unranked 7
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2025 J jnl
Artif. Intell. Law
Irene Benedetto, Alkis Koudounas, Lorenzo Vaiani, Eliana Pastor, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi, Elena Baralis
2025 C conf
JURIX
Irene Benedetto, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi
2024 J jnl
Educ. Inf. Technol.
Irene Benedetto, Moreno La Quatra, Luca Cagliero, Lorenzo Canale, Laura Farinetti
2024 conf
EMNLP (Findings)
Daniele Rege Cambrin, Giuseppe Gallipoli, Irene Benedetto, Luca Cagliero, Paolo Garza
2024 J jnl
CoRR
Daniele Rege Cambrin, Giuseppe Gallipoli, Irene Benedetto, Luca Cagliero, Paolo Garza
2024 conf
EDBT/ICDT Workshops
Irene Benedetto, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi
2024 conf
SemEval@NAACL
Irene Benedetto, Alkis Koudounas, Lorenzo Vaiani, Eliana Pastor, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi
2024 J jnl
Expert Syst. Appl.
Irene Benedetto, Moreno La Quatra, Luca Cagliero, Luca Vassio, Martino Trevisan
2023 C conf
JURIX
Irene Benedetto, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi, Giuseppe Giacalone, Claudia Bernini
2023 B conf
KES
Irene Benedetto, Gianpiero Sportelli, Sara Bertoldo, Francesco Tarasconi, Luca Cagliero, Giuseppe Giacalone
2023 conf
SemEval@ACL
Irene Benedetto, Alkis Koudounas, Lorenzo Vaiani, Eliana Pastor, Elena Baralis, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi
2023 conf
WASSA@ACL
Irene Benedetto, Moreno La Quatra, Luca Cagliero, Luca Vassio, Martino Trevisan
2023 conf
EVALITA
Alkis Koudounas, Flavio Giobergia, Irene Benedetto, Simone Monaco, Luca Cagliero, Daniele Apiletti, Elena Baralis
2022 conf
ADBIS (Short Papers)
Irene Benedetto, Luca Cagliero, Francesco Tarasconi
2022 B conf
COMPSAC
Irene Benedetto, Lorenzo Canale, Laura Farinetti, Luca Cagliero, Moreno La Quatra
redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py
← Index redb/extractors/decompiler/bninja/analysis/medium_level.py python
import time

from binaryninja import (
    MediumLevelILOperation as MLIL_OP,
)

try:
    from ..function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from ..similarity.minhasher import MinHasher, TokenKind
    from ..utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh
    from .medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
except ImportError:
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.analysis.medium_level_normalization import MediumLevelNormalization
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.similarity.minhasher import MinHasher
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.function_type import FunctionTypeAnalysis
    from redb.extractors.decompiler.bninja.utils.hashes import calculate_sha256, calculate_tlsh


_MLIL_CALL_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_CALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_SSA,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_TAILCALL_UNTYPED_SSA,
)

_MLIL_CONTROL_FLOW_OPS = (
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_IF,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_GOTO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_JUMP_TO,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_RET_HINT,
    MLIL_OP.MLIL_NORET,
) + _MLIL_CALL_OPS


class MediumLevelAnalysis:
    def __init__(self, function, bv, logger):
        self.function = function
        self.name = function.name
        self.start = function.start
        self.mlil_func = function.mlil
        self.bv = bv
        self.logger = logger
        self.errors = []

    def log_error(self, message, function_name, address, exception=None, error_location="unknown"):
        error_msg = f"Error in function {function_name} at {address}: {message}"
        if exception:
            error_msg += f" - {str(exception)}"
        self.logger.error(error_msg)

        error = {
            "function_name": function_name,
            "function_address": str(address),
            "error_location": error_location,
            "error_message": message,
            "error_details": str(exception) if exception else "",
            "error_type": type(exception).__name__ if exception else "Unknown",
            "timestamp": int(time.time() * 1000),
        }
        self.errors.append(error)

    def _collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed(self):
        mlil = self.mlil_func
        if not mlil:
            return [], [], [], []

        start = self.start
        norm = MediumLevelNormalization()

        skeleton = []
        skeleton_with_addr = []
        typed = []
        typed_with_addr = []

        for il in mlil.instructions:
            skel_norm = norm.normalize_instruction_all_levels(il)
            typed_norm = norm.normalize_instr_with_operands(il)

            skeleton.append(skel_norm)
            typed.append(typed_norm)

            offset = il.address - start
            if offset < 0:
                offset = 0

            skeleton_with_addr.append((offset, skel_norm))
            typed_with_addr.append((offset, typed_norm))

        return skeleton, skeleton_with_addr, typed, typed_with_addr

    def analyze(self):
        (
            instr_skeleton,
            body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            instr_typed,
            body_mlil_typed_vector,
        ) = self._collect_mlil_skeleton_and_typed()

        instr_skeleton_str = str(instr_skeleton)
        sha256_skeleton = calculate_sha256(instr_skeleton_str)
        tlsh_skeleton = calculate_tlsh(instr_skeleton_str)

        instr_typed_str = str(instr_typed)
        sha256_typed = calculate_sha256(instr_typed_str)
        tlsh_typed = calculate_tlsh(instr_typed_str)

        seed = 0xdeadbeef
        minhash_mlil_skeleton = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.MLIL).calculateMinHash()
        minhash_mlil_typed = MinHasher(seed, self.mlil_func, TokenKind.TYPED_MLIL).calculateMinHash()

        medium_level_json = {
            "function_address": self.start,
            "body_mlil_skeleton_vector": body_mlil_skeleton_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_skeleton": sha256_skeleton,
            "tlsh_mlil_skeleton": tlsh_skeleton,
            "minhash_mlil_skeleton": minhash_mlil_skeleton,
            "body_mlil_typed_vector": body_mlil_typed_vector,
            "sha256_mlil_typed": sha256_typed,
            "tlsh_mlil_typed": tlsh_typed,
            "minhash_mlil_typed": minhash_mlil_typed,
        }

        return medium_level_json, self.errors