Ibrahim Kamel

136 papers A* 5A 5B 4C 9Misc 1Journal 62Unranked 46
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2026 J jnl
Eng. Appl. Artif. Intell.
Ahmad M. El-Nagar, Raouf Fareh, Sofiane Khadraoui, Maamar Bettayeb, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel, Abdel Aziz Khater
2026 J jnl
Intell. Serv. Robotics
Mohammed Baziyad, Bilal Arain, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2025 J jnl
Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern.
Reham R. Mostafa, Ahmed M. Khedr, Zaher Al Aghbari, Imad Afyouni, Ibrahim Kamel, Naveed Ahmed
2025 J jnl
J. Supercomput.
Reham R. Mostafa, Fatma A. Hashim, Ahmed M. Khedr, Zaher Al Aghbari, Imad Afyouni, Ibrahim Kamel, Naveed Ahmed
2024 J jnl
Knowl. Based Syst.
Reham R. Mostafa, Ahmed M. Khedr, Zaher Al Aghbari, Imad Afyouni, Ibrahim Kamel, Naveed Ahmed
2024 conf
EUSPN/ICTH
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Raouf Fareh, Ibrahim Kamel, Maamar Bettayeb
2024 J jnl
Algorithms
Tamer Rabie, Mohammed Baziyad, Ibrahim Kamel
2024 J jnl
J. Netw. Comput. Appl.
Ala Altaweel, Sidra Aslam, Ibrahim Kamel
2024 J jnl
GeoInformatica
Mariam Orabi, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel, Djedjiga Mouheb
2024 J jnl
Comput. Biol. Medicine
Reham R. Mostafa, Ahmed M. Khedr, Zaher Al Aghbari, Imad Afyouni, Ibrahim Kamel, Naveed Ahmed
2024 conf
ICCMA
Raouf Fareh, Mohammed Baziyad, Maamar Bettayeb, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2024 J jnl
J. Netw. Comput. Appl.
Ala Altaweel, Sidra Aslam, Ibrahim Kamel
2024 J jnl
GeoInformatica
Mariam Orabi, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 conf
IIT
Mohammed Baziyad, Nour Abujabal, Raouf Fareh, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel, Maamar Bettayeb
2023 conf
EUSPN/ICTH
Mohammed Baziyad, Ibrahim Kamel, Tamer Rabie, Grigory Kabatyansky
2023 conf
EICC
Sidra Aslam, Ala Altaweel, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 J jnl
Pervasive Mob. Comput.
Mariam Orabi, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 J jnl
IEEE Access
Ala Altaweel, Hena Mukkath, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 conf
IIT
Sidra Aslam, Ala Altaweel, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 conf
IIT
Abdulaziz Y. I. Abushawish, Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 C conf
ISNCC
Marcel Fernandez, Grigory Kabatiansky, Ibrahim Kamel, Ying Miao, Tamer F. Rabie
2023 C conf
ISNCC
Mohammed Baziyad, Ibrahim Kamel, Tamer Rabie
2023 conf
IIT
Nour Ayman Abujabal, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2023 J jnl
J. Supercomput.
Tasneem Ali Ghunaim, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2023 C conf
ISNCC
Meshari Essa AlFarah, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2022 J jnl
J. Supercomput.
Mohammed Nasser Ba-Hutair, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2022 J jnl
Probl. Inf. Transm.
A. Janabekova, G. A. Kabatiansky, Ibrahim Kamel, Tamer F. Rabie
2022 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel, Mahdi Benkhelifa
2021 C conf
DeSE
Abdullah Al-Amodi, Ibrahim Kamel, Natheer H. Al-Rawi, AsmaaT Uthman, Shishir Shetty
2021 J jnl
IEEE Access
Mohammed Baziyad, Mohamed Saad, Raouf Fareh, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2021 J jnl
J. Inf. Secur. Appl.
Tamer Rabie, Mohammed Baziyad, Ibrahim Kamel
2021 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2021 C conf
ISNCC
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 conf
IIT
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 conf
IIT
Nour Mohamed, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 conf
WorldCIST (2)
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 J jnl
Inf. Process. Manag.
Mariam Orabi, Djedjiga Mouheb, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 conf
IIT
Tasneem Ali Ghunaim, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2020 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Nour Mohamed, Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 J jnl
IET Wirel. Sens. Syst.
Amany Abu Safia, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2020 J jnl
Data Sci. J.
Zaher Al Aghbari, Tasneem Ismail, Ibrahim Kamel
2020 J jnl
Secur. Priv.
Waheeb Yaqub, Ibrahim Kamel, Zeyar Aung
2020 conf
IIT
Hassan Vakani, Ibrahim Kamel, Tamer Rabie, Mohammed Baziyad
2019 J jnl
IEEE Access
Hussam Juma, Khaled Shaalan, Ibrahim Kamel
2019 conf
PAAP
Hussam Juma, Khaled Shaalan, Ibrahim Kamel
2019 conf
PAAP
Hussam Juma, Khaled Shaalan, Ibrahim Kamel
2019 C conf
AICCSA
Djedjiga Mouheb, Raghad Albarghash, Mohamad Fouzi Mowakeh, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2019 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Cloud Comput.
Ayesha M. Talha, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2019 J jnl
Data Sci. J.
Zaher Al Aghbari, Mohammed N. Ba-Hutair, Ibrahim Kamel
2019 conf
ICCSPA
Tamer Rabie, Mohammed Baziyad, Ibrahim Kamel
2019 conf
WorldCIST (2)
Eva Habeeb, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2019 conf
NTMS
Djedjiga Mouheb, Masa Hilal Abushamleh, Maya Hilal Abushamleh, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2018 conf
IIT
Djedjiga Mouheb, Rutana Ismail, Shaheen Al Qaraghuli, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2018 conf
ICETE (2)
Waheeb Yaqub, Ibrahim Kamel, Zeyar Aung
2018 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Tamer Rabie, Mohammed Baziyad, Ibrahim Kamel
2018 conf
IIT
Mohammed Baziyad, Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2018 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel, Mohammed Baziyad
2018 conf
IIT
Eva Habeeb, Ayesha M. Talha, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2017 conf
BigMM
Ayesha M. Talha, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2017 J jnl
J. Cloud Comput.
Ibrahim Kamel, Ayesha M. Talha, Zaher Al Aghbari
2017 J jnl
Inf.
Amany Abu Safia, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2017 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2017 ch.
Encyclopedia of GIS
Khaled M. Elbassioni, Amr Elmasry, Ibrahim Kamel
2017 ch.
Encyclopedia of GIS
Ibrahim Kamel
2017 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2016 conf
BigMM
Mohammed N. Ba-Hutair, Ibrahim Kamel
2016 J jnl
Int. J. Big Data Intell.
Ibrahim Kamel, Maha AlaaEddin, Waheeb Yaqub, Kareem Kamel
2016 conf
IIT
Mohammed N. Ba-Hutair, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2016 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Tamer Rabie, Ibrahim Kamel
2016 J jnl
J. Netw. Syst. Manag.
Amany Abu Safia, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2016 J jnl
Int. J. Semantic Comput.
Ibrahim Kamel, Mohammed N. Ba-Hutair
2016 conf
IIT
Ayesha M. Talha, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2016 J jnl
Int. J. Big Data Intell.
Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari, Kareem Kamel
2016 C conf
BDCAT
Mohammed N. Ba-Hutair, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2015 conf
CSCloud
Ayesha M. Talha, Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari
2015 J jnl
Appl. Comput. Intell. Soft Comput.
Salma Banawan, Ibrahim Kamel
2014 conf
BigComp
Kareem Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel
2013 J jnl
Int. J. Parallel Emergent Distributed Syst.
Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel, Walid Elbaroni
2012 J jnl
Intell. Data Anal.
Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel, Thuraya Awad
2012 conf
SENSORNETS
Ibrahim Kamel, Hussam Juma
2011 J jnl
Sensors
Ibrahim Kamel, Hussam Juma
2011 J jnl
Peer-to-Peer Netw. Appl.
Zaher Al Aghbari, Ibrahim Kamel, Ahmed Mustafa
2011 J jnl
Int. J. Internet Protoc. Technol.
Ibrahim Kamel, Osama AlKoky
2011 conf
WorldCIS
Ibrahim Kamel, Kareem Kamel
2010 J jnl
Distributed Parallel Databases
Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari, Thuraya Awad
2010 J jnl
Int. J. Internet Protoc. Technol.
Ibrahim Kamel, Mohamed Saad, Sanaa A. Muhaureq
2010 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
Ibrahim Kamel, Cuneyt Akinlar, Hesham El-Sayed
2010 J jnl
Int. J. Internet Protoc. Technol.
Ibrahim Kamel, Hussam Juma
2009 J jnl
Inf. Syst. Frontiers
Ibrahim Kamel, Beizhong Chen
2009 J jnl
Comput. Secur.
Ibrahim Kamel, Qutaiba Albluwi
2009 J jnl
Comput. Secur.
Ibrahim Kamel
2009 conf
INCoS
Ibrahim Kamel, Osama AlKoky, Ahmed Amer Al Dakkak
2009 J jnl
Int. J. Internet Protoc. Technol.
Ibrahim Kamel, Zaher Al Aghbari, Ahmed Mustafa
2008 conf
ICECS
Ibrahim Kamel, Hamdi Yahyaoui
2008 ch.
Encyclopedia of GIS
Khaled M. Elbassioni, Amr Elmasry, Ibrahim Kamel
2008 ch.
Encyclopedia of GIS
Ibrahim Kamel
2008 conf
ICECS
Hussam Juma, Ibrahim Kamel, Lami Kaya
2008 Misc conf
SAC
Fahim Akhter, Lami Kaya, Ibrahim Kamel
2007 J jnl
Int. J. Comput. Process. Orient. Lang.
Khaled Shaalan, Habib Talhami, Ibrahim Kamel
2006 B conf
SSDBM
Mohamed H. Ali, Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel
2006 B conf
CANS
Qutaiba Albluwi, Ibrahim Kamel
2005 J jnl
Distributed Parallel Databases
Khaled M. Elbassioni, Amr Elmasry, Ibrahim Kamel
2005 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Multim.
Zongming Fei, Mostafa H. Ammar, Ibrahim Kamel, Sarit Mukherjee
2005 B conf
SSDBM
Mohamed H. Ali, Mohamed F. Mokbel, Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel
2005 conf
EuroIMSA
Habib Talhami, Ibrahim Kamel
2005 A* conf
VLDB
Mohamed H. Ali, Walid G. Aref, Raja Bose, Ahmed K. Elmagarmid, Abdelsalam Helal, Ibrahim Kamel, Mohamed F. Mokbel
2004 conf
ISMSE
Ibrahim Kamel, Habib Talhami
2004 A* conf
ICDE
Mohamed F. Mokbel, Walid G. Aref, Khaled M. Elbassioni, Ibrahim Kamel
2003 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Multim.
Shahram Ghandeharizadeh, Liguo Huang, Ibrahim Kamel
2003 A conf
ICDT
Khaled M. Elbassioni, Amr Elmasry, Ibrahim Kamel
2003 J jnl
GeoInformatica
Mohamed F. Mokbel, Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel
2002 conf
CCCG
Khaled M. Elbassioni, Amr Elmasry, Ibrahim Kamel
2002 conf
ACM-GIS
Mohamed F. Mokbel, Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel
2002 C conf
IDEAS
Walid G. Aref, Khaled El-Bassyouni, Ibrahim Kamel, Mohamed F. Mokbel
2001 conf
DEXA Workshop
Chiara Ghirardini, Soon Ae Chun, Vijayalakshmi Atluri, Ibrahim Kamel, Nabil R. Adam
2001 J jnl
IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng.
Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel, Shahram Ghandeharizadeh
2001 A conf
ICME
Mahfuzur Rahman, Khaled M. Elbassioni, Ibrahim Kamel
2000 A* conf
ICDE
Ibrahim Kamel, T. Niranjan, Shahram Ghandeharizadeh
2000 conf
HICSS
Sarit Mukherjee, Ibrahim Kamel
2000 C conf
DEXA
Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel
1999 conf
ICMCS, Vol. 2
Ibrahim Kamel, T. Niranjan
1999 conf
Multimedia Information Systems
Cuneyt Akinlar, Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel, Sarit Mukherjee
1999 conf
ICMCS, Vol. 2
Zongming Fei, Ibrahim Kamel, Sarit Mukherjee, Mostafa H. Ammar
1999 conf
Networked Group Communication
Zongming Fei, Mostafa H. Ammar, Ibrahim Kamel, Sarit Mukherjee
1997 J jnl
J. Comput. Syst. Sci.
Christos Faloutsos, Ibrahim Kamel
1996 B conf
EDBT
Nick Koudas, Christos Faloutsos, Ibrahim Kamel
1996 A conf
CIKM
Ibrahim Kamel
1996 conf
ICMCS
Yuh-Lin Chang, Wenjun Zeng, Ibrahim Kamel, Rafael Alonso
1996 conf
IW-MMDBMS
Ibrahim Kamel, Daniel Barbará
1995 J jnl
ACM Comput. Surv.
Walid G. Aref, Ibrahim Kamel, Daniel P. Lopresti
1994 A* conf
PODS
Christos Faloutsos, Ibrahim Kamel
1994 A* conf
VLDB
Ibrahim Kamel, Christos Faloutsos
1994 A conf
CIKM
Vram Kouramajian, Ibrahim Kamel, Ramez Elmasri, Syed Waheed
1993 J jnl
IEEE Data Eng. Bull.
Christos Faloutsos, Ibrahim Kamel
1993 A conf
CIKM
Ibrahim Kamel, Christos Faloutsos
1992 conf
SIGMOD Conference
Ibrahim Kamel, Christos Faloutsos
tests/unit/test_force_reprocessing.py
← Index tests/unit/test_force_reprocessing.py python
"""
Unit tests for --force flag, --modules selection, --analyzed mode, and --rerun mode.

Tests that:
1. --force bypasses both bulk and per-file dedup checks (feature-extraction AND decompile paths)
2. --modules does NOT implicitly enable force (force must be explicit)
3. Default behavior (no --force) preserves dedup checks
4. --analyzed queries basic_properties and handles decompile dedup filtering
5. --rerun queries disassembled table directly (with --analyzed --decompile)
6. Decompile per-file is_in_code_db respects --force flag
7. YARA scanning skips already-scanned samples by default, rescans all with --force
"""
import os
import sys
import pytest
from unittest.mock import Mock, patch, MagicMock

pytestmark = [pytest.mark.unit]


def _mock_decompiler_module():
    """Install a mock for redb.extractors.decompiler into sys.modules.

    The real DecompileBinja import chain pulls in blake3/binaryninja which
    aren't available in the unit-test environment. This helper injects a
    lightweight mock so that `from redb.extractors.decompiler import DecompileBinja`
    succeeds inside process_binary_file.

    Returns a context-manager-compatible mock DecompileBinja class.
    """
    mock_decompile_binja = Mock()
    mock_instance = Mock()
    mock_instance.export_data.return_value = True
    mock_instance.analysis_results = None
    mock_decompile_binja.return_value.__enter__ = Mock(return_value=mock_instance)
    mock_decompile_binja.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)

    mock_mod = MagicMock()
    mock_mod.DecompileBinja = mock_decompile_binja
    return mock_mod, mock_decompile_binja


# ============================================================================
# CLI Argument Parsing Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestForceCliArgument:
    """Tests for --force CLI argument parsing in start.py."""

    def _parse_args(self, args_list):
        """Helper to parse CLI args without running main()."""
        import argparse

        # Replicate the parser from start.py
        parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        input_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
        input_group.add_argument("--path")
        input_group.add_argument("--s3", action="store_true")
        input_group.add_argument("--s3-solo", metavar="S3_KEY")
        input_group.add_argument("--nomad-job", action="store_true")
        input_group.add_argument("--date", metavar="YYYY-MM-DD")
        input_group.add_argument("--range", nargs=2)
        input_group.add_argument("--analyzed", action="store_true")

        parser.add_argument("--repo")
        parser.add_argument("--index_prefix", default="redb")
        parser.add_argument("-d", "--decompile", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("-m", "--modules", default="all")
        parser.add_argument("--force", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true")

        return parser.parse_args(args_list)

    def test_force_flag_default_false(self):
        """--force is False by default."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test"])
        assert args.force is False

    def test_force_flag_explicit(self):
        """--force is True when specified."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test", "--force"])
        assert args.force is True

    def test_modules_all_no_implicit_force(self):
        """--modules 'all' does not enable force."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test", "--modules", "all"])
        assert args.force is False

    def test_specific_modules_no_implicit_force(self):
        """--modules with specific extractors does NOT implicitly enable force."""
        args = self._parse_args([
            "--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test",
            "--modules", "MachOFeaturesExtractor"
        ])
        assert args.force is False

    def test_specific_modules_with_explicit_force(self):
        """--modules with specific extractors requires explicit --force to bypass dedup."""
        args = self._parse_args([
            "--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test",
            "--modules", "BasicPropertiesExtractor,HashExtractor", "--force"
        ])
        assert args.force is True

    def test_force_with_modules_all(self):
        """--force works independently of --modules."""
        args = self._parse_args([
            "--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test",
            "--modules", "all", "--force"
        ])
        assert args.force is True


# ============================================================================
# is_in_db Per-File Dedup Bypass Tests (using module-level patching)
# ============================================================================

class TestPerFileDedupBypass:
    """Tests for the per-file is_in_db check bypass in process_binary_file.

    We patch at the module level to avoid triggering heavy import chains.
    """

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_default_calls_is_in_db(self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib, mock_is_in_db):
        """Without force, is_in_db is called and can skip files."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file, ImportResult

        # Setup magika
        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance

        # Setup hashlib
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64

        # Setup settings for ClickHouse
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        # is_in_db returns True => file should be skipped
        mock_is_in_db.return_value = True

        logger = Mock()

        with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
            result, filetype = process_binary_file(
                "/tmp/test.bin", False, "redb", logger,
                selected_modules="all", force=False
            )

        mock_is_in_db.assert_called_once_with("a" * 64, "redb")
        assert result == ImportResult.SKIPPED

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    @patch('redb.workers._is_packed', return_value=None)
    @patch('redb.workers.DIEExtractor')
    @patch('redb.workers.BasicPropertiesExtractor')
    @patch('redb.workers.HashExtractor')
    @patch('redb.workers.CAPAExtractor')
    def test_force_skips_is_in_db(self, mock_capa, mock_hash, mock_bp, mock_die, mock_packed,
                                   mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib, mock_is_in_db):
        """With force=True, is_in_db is never called.

        Uses filetype 'unknown' to avoid triggering PE/ELF/Mach-O specific
        extractor chains which would need many more mocks.
        """
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "unknown"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        logger = Mock()

        with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
            try:
                process_binary_file(
                    "/tmp/test.bin", False, "redb", logger,
                    selected_modules="all", force=True
                )
            except Exception:
                pass

        mock_is_in_db.assert_not_called()

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_decompile_mode_skips_is_in_db(self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib, mock_is_in_db):
        """In decompile mode, is_in_db is never called (existing behavior)."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        logger = Mock()

        with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
            try:
                process_binary_file(
                    "/tmp/test.bin", True, "redb", logger,
                    selected_modules="all", force=False
                )
            except Exception:
                pass

        mock_is_in_db.assert_not_called()


# ============================================================================
# Bulk Dedup Bypass Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestBulkDedupBypass:
    """Tests for the bulk is_in_db_bulk check bypass in fetch functions."""

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_repo_default_calls_bulk_check(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """Without force, fetch_s3_objects_by_repository calls is_in_db_bulk."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_repository

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None)
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client
        mock_bulk.return_value = set()

        fetch_s3_objects_by_repository("test_repo", "redb", False, force=False)

        mock_bulk.assert_called_once()

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_repo_force_skips_bulk_check(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """With force=True, fetch_s3_objects_by_repository skips is_in_db_bulk."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_repository

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None)
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_s3_objects_by_repository("test_repo", "redb", False, force=True)

        mock_bulk.assert_not_called()
        assert len(result) == 1  # All rows kept, none filtered

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_repo_force_preserves_all_rows(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """With force=True, all rows from the query are returned unfiltered."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_repository

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin", None),
            ("hash2" + "0" * 59, "pebin", None),
            ("hash3" + "0" * 59, "pebin", None),
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_s3_objects_by_repository("test_repo", "redb", False, force=True)

        assert len(result) == 3

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_date_default_calls_bulk_check(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """Without force, fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range calls is_in_db_bulk."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None)
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client
        mock_bulk.return_value = set()

        fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range(
            "redb", False, "2025-01-01", "2025-01-02", force=False
        )

        mock_bulk.assert_called_once()

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_date_force_skips_bulk_check(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """With force=True, fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range skips is_in_db_bulk."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None)
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range(
            "redb", False, "2025-01-01", "2025-01-02", force=True
        )

        mock_bulk.assert_not_called()
        assert len(result) == 1


# ============================================================================
# Ingestor Force Parameter Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestIngestorForceParam:
    """Tests for force parameter in Ingestor class."""

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_default_force_false(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor defaults force to False."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(path="/tmp/test", repository="test", index_prefix="redb")
        assert ingestor.force is False

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_force_true(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor stores force=True when passed."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(path="/tmp/test", repository="test", index_prefix="redb", force=True)
        assert ingestor.force is True


# ============================================================================
# Function Chain Threading Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestForceThreading:
    """Tests that force parameter is correctly threaded through the call chain."""

    @patch('redb.workers.process_binary_file')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_binary_file', return_value=True)
    def test_process_file_internal_passes_force_true(self, mock_is_binary, mock_process):
        """_process_file_internal passes force=True to process_binary_file."""
        from redb.ingestor import _process_file_internal

        mock_process.return_value = (Mock(), "pebin")
        logger = Mock()

        _process_file_internal("/tmp/test.bin", False, "redb", logger, force=True)

        mock_process.assert_called_once()
        call_args = mock_process.call_args
        assert call_args[0][-1] is True

    @patch('redb.workers.process_binary_file')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_binary_file', return_value=True)
    def test_process_file_internal_default_force_false(self, mock_is_binary, mock_process):
        """_process_file_internal defaults force to False."""
        from redb.ingestor import _process_file_internal

        mock_process.return_value = (Mock(), "pebin")
        logger = Mock()

        _process_file_internal("/tmp/test.bin", False, "redb", logger)

        call_args = mock_process.call_args
        assert call_args[0][-1] is False

    @patch('redb.workers._process_file_internal')
    def test_process_file_passes_force(self, mock_internal):
        """process_file passes force to _process_file_internal."""
        from redb.workers import process_file

        mock_internal.return_value = (Mock(), "pebin")

        with patch('redb.workers.setup_direct_logger', return_value=Mock()):
            process_file("/tmp/test.bin", False, "redb", "/tmp/log", 1, 1, force=True)

        mock_internal.assert_called_once()
        call_args = mock_internal.call_args
        assert call_args[0][-1] is True

    @patch('redb.workers._process_file_internal')
    def test_process_s3_file_passes_force(self, mock_internal):
        """process_s3_file passes force to _process_file_internal."""
        from redb.workers import process_s3_file

        mock_internal.return_value = (Mock(), "pebin")

        with patch('redb.workers.setup_direct_logger', return_value=Mock()), \
             patch('redb.workers.download_s3_object', return_value="/tmp/downloaded.bin"):
            process_s3_file(
                "bucket", "key", "/tmp", False, "redb", "/tmp/log", 1, 1,
                force=True
            )

        mock_internal.assert_called_once()
        call_args = mock_internal.call_args
        assert call_args[0][-1] is True

    @patch('redb.workers.process_binary_file')
    def test_process_zip_passes_force(self, mock_process):
        """process_zip_file passes force to process_binary_file."""
        from redb.workers import process_zip_file

        mock_process.return_value = (Mock(), "pebin")
        logger = Mock()

        import tempfile
        import zipfile

        # Create a real zip file with a dummy binary inside
        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".zip", delete=False) as tmp:
            tmp_path = tmp.name

        try:
            with zipfile.ZipFile(tmp_path, 'w') as zf:
                zf.writestr("test.bin", b"\x00" * 100)

            process_zip_file(tmp_path, False, "redb", logger, "all", force=True)

            mock_process.assert_called_once()
            call_args = mock_process.call_args
            assert call_args[0][-1] is True
        finally:
            os.unlink(tmp_path)

    @patch('redb.workers.process_binary_file')
    def test_process_7zip_passes_force(self, mock_process):
        """process_7zip_file passes force to process_binary_file."""
        from redb.workers import process_7zip_file

        mock_process.return_value = (Mock(), "pebin")
        logger = Mock()

        with patch('redb.workers.py7zr') as mock_py7zr:
            mock_zf = Mock()
            mock_py7zr.SevenZipFile.return_value.__enter__ = Mock(return_value=mock_zf)
            mock_py7zr.SevenZipFile.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)

            import tempfile

            def fake_extractall(path):
                dest = os.path.join(path, "test.bin")
                with open(dest, "wb") as f:
                    f.write(b"\x00" * 100)

            mock_zf.extractall = fake_extractall

            process_7zip_file("/tmp/test.7z", False, "redb", logger, "all", force=True)

            if mock_process.called:
                call_args = mock_process.call_args
                assert call_args[0][-1] is True


# ============================================================================
# --analyzed CLI Argument Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestAnalyzedCliArgument:
    """Tests for --analyzed CLI argument parsing in start.py."""

    def _parse_args(self, args_list):
        """Helper to parse CLI args without running main()."""
        import argparse

        parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        input_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
        input_group.add_argument("--path")
        input_group.add_argument("--s3", action="store_true")
        input_group.add_argument("--s3-solo", metavar="S3_KEY")
        input_group.add_argument("--nomad-job", action="store_true")
        input_group.add_argument("--date", metavar="YYYY-MM-DD")
        input_group.add_argument("--range", nargs=2)
        input_group.add_argument("--analyzed", action="store_true")

        parser.add_argument("--repo")
        parser.add_argument("--index_prefix", default="redb")
        parser.add_argument("-d", "--decompile", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("-m", "--modules", default="all")
        parser.add_argument("--force", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("--magika")

        return parser.parse_args(args_list)

    def test_analyzed_flag_default_false(self):
        """--analyzed is False by default."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--path", "/tmp/test", "--repo", "test"])
        assert args.analyzed is False

    def test_analyzed_flag_explicit(self):
        """--analyzed is True when specified."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed"])
        assert args.analyzed is True

    def test_analyzed_mutually_exclusive_with_path(self):
        """--analyzed and --path cannot be used together."""
        import argparse
        with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
            self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "--path", "/tmp/test"])

    def test_analyzed_mutually_exclusive_with_s3(self):
        """--analyzed and --s3 cannot be used together."""
        import argparse
        with pytest.raises(SystemExit):
            self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "--s3"])

    def test_analyzed_with_decompile(self):
        """--analyzed can be combined with --decompile."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "--decompile"])
        assert args.analyzed is True
        assert args.decompile is True

    def test_analyzed_with_modules(self):
        """--analyzed can be combined with --modules."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "--modules", "HashExtractor"])
        assert args.analyzed is True
        assert args.modules == "HashExtractor"

    def test_analyzed_with_magika(self):
        """--analyzed can be combined with --magika."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "--magika", "elf"])
        assert args.analyzed is True
        assert args.magika == "elf"

    def test_analyzed_with_force(self):
        """--analyzed can be combined with --force."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "--force"])
        assert args.analyzed is True
        assert args.force is True

    def test_analyzed_no_repo_required(self):
        """--analyzed does not require --repo."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed"])
        assert args.analyzed is True
        assert args.repo is None


# ============================================================================
# fetch_analyzed_samples Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestFetchAnalyzedSamples:
    """Tests for fetch_analyzed_samples() in queries.py."""

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_returns_analyzed_samples(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """fetch_analyzed_samples returns samples from basic_properties."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin"),
            ("def456" + "0" * 58, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False)

        assert len(result) == 2
        assert all(r['s3_bucket'] == 'test-bucket' for r in result)
        assert all(r['s3_key'] == 'ab/cd/abcd.zip' for r in result)

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_queries_basic_properties_table(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """fetch_analyzed_samples queries the correct table."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        fetch_analyzed_samples("myprefix", decompile=False)

        query_arg = mock_client.query.call_args[0][0]
        assert "myprefix_basic_properties" in query_arg
        assert "FINAL" in query_arg

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_magika_filter_applied(self, mock_settings, mock_gen_key):
        """fetch_analyzed_samples applies magika_filter when provided."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "elf"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False, magika_filter="elf")

        query_arg = mock_client.query.call_args[0][0]
        assert "filetype_magika = %(magika)s" in query_arg
        params = mock_client.query.call_args[1].get('parameters') or mock_client.query.call_args[0][1] if len(mock_client.query.call_args[0]) > 1 else mock_client.query.call_args[1].get('parameters', {})
        assert params.get("magika") == "elf"

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_decompile_mode_filters_already_decompiled(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """In decompile mode, already-decompiled samples are filtered out."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        # First query: basic_properties returns 3 samples
        # Second query: decompiled table returns 1 already-decompiled
        mock_client.query.side_effect = [
            Mock(result_rows=[
                ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
                ("hash2" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
                ("hash3" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
            ]),
            Mock(result_rows=[
                ("hash2" + "0" * 59,),  # already decompiled
            ]),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True)

        assert len(result) == 2
        result_hashes = {r['sha256'] for r in result}
        assert "hash2" + "0" * 59 not in result_hashes

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_decompile_force_skips_decompile_check(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """With force=True in decompile mode, decompile check is skipped."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
            ("hash2" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, force=True)

        # Should only query once (basic_properties), no decompile check
        assert mock_client.query.call_count == 1
        assert len(result) == 2

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_analysis_mode_no_decompile_filtering(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """In analysis mode (decompile=False), no decompile filtering is done."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
            ("hash2" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False)

        # Only one query (basic_properties), no decompile table check
        assert mock_client.query.call_count == 1
        assert len(result) == 2

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_missing_s3_bucket_returns_empty(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Returns empty list when S3_BUCKET env var is not set."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        # Ensure S3_BUCKET is not set
        with patch.dict(os.environ, {}, clear=True):
            result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False)

        assert result == []

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_empty_basic_properties_returns_empty(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Returns empty list when no analyzed samples exist."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False)

        assert result == []

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_handles_bytes_sha256(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Handles bytes-encoded SHA256 from ClickHouse."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        hash_str = "abc123" + "0" * 58
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            (hash_str.encode('utf-8'), "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False)

        assert len(result) == 1
        assert result[0]['sha256'] == hash_str

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_exception_returns_empty(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Returns empty list on database error."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.side_effect = Exception("Connection failed")

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False)

        assert result == []

    @patch('redb.queries._check_yara_matches_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_yara_scan_skips_decompile_filtering(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_yara_check):
        """With yara_scan=True, decompile filtering is skipped (YARA check runs instead)."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client
        mock_yara_check.return_value = set()  # No already-scanned samples

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, yara_scan=True)

        # basic_properties queried once, no decompile table check
        assert mock_client.query.call_count == 1
        # YARA check was used instead of decompile check
        mock_yara_check.assert_called_once()
        assert len(result) == 1

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket", "CLICKHOUSE_CODE_PREFIX": "custom_code"})
    def test_decompile_uses_code_prefix_env(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Decompile filtering uses CLICKHOUSE_CODE_PREFIX env var."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.side_effect = [
            Mock(result_rows=[("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin")]),
            Mock(result_rows=[]),  # No disassembled samples
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True)

        # Second query should reference custom_code prefix with disassembled table
        second_query = mock_client.query.call_args_list[1][0][0]
        assert "custom_code_disassembled_functions_references" in second_query


# ============================================================================
# Ingestor Analyzed Parameter Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestIngestorAnalyzedParam:
    """Tests for analyzed parameter in Ingestor class."""

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_default_analyzed_false(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor defaults analyzed to False."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(path="/tmp/test", repository="test", index_prefix="redb")
        assert ingestor.analyzed is False

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_analyzed_true(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor stores analyzed=True when passed."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(
            path=None, repository="test", index_prefix="redb",
            s3_mode=True, analyzed=True
        )
        assert ingestor.analyzed is True

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_analyzed_with_decompile(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor stores both analyzed and decompile flags."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(
            path=None, repository="test", index_prefix="redb",
            s3_mode=True, analyzed=True, decompile=True
        )
        assert ingestor.analyzed is True
        assert ingestor.decompile is True


# ============================================================================
# Re-export Test for fetch_analyzed_samples
# ============================================================================

class TestAnalyzedReExport:
    """Tests that fetch_analyzed_samples is re-exported from redb.ingestor."""

    def test_importable_from_ingestor(self):
        """fetch_analyzed_samples can be imported from redb.ingestor."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_analyzed_samples
        assert callable(fetch_analyzed_samples)


# ============================================================================
# Decompile-Path Per-File Dedup (is_in_code_db) Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestDecompilePerFileDedupBypass:
    """Tests for the per-file is_in_code_db check in the decompile path.

    Verifies that --force correctly bypasses the is_in_code_db check
    for both normal binaries and FAT Mach-O slices.

    Note: DecompileBinja requires blake3/binaryninja which aren't available
    in the test environment. We use two strategies:
    - For "no force" tests: is_in_code_db returns True so the code never
      reaches the DecompileBinja import.
    - For "force" tests: we mock the import mechanism to prevent the real
      import from happening.
    """

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_code_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers._is_packed', return_value=None)
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_decompile_no_force_calls_is_in_code_db(
        self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib,
        mock_packed, mock_is_in_db, mock_is_in_code_db
    ):
        """In decompile mode without --force, is_in_code_db is called and can skip files."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file, ImportResult

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        # is_in_code_db returns True => file should be skipped
        mock_is_in_code_db.return_value = True

        logger = Mock()

        mock_mod, _ = _mock_decompiler_module()
        with patch.dict(sys.modules, {"redb.extractors.decompiler": mock_mod}):
            with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
                result, filetype = process_binary_file(
                    "/tmp/test.bin", True, "redb", logger,
                    selected_modules="all", force=False
                )

        mock_is_in_code_db.assert_called_once_with("a" * 64, filetype="pebin")
        assert result == ImportResult.SKIPPED

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_code_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers._is_packed', return_value=None)
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_decompile_no_force_not_in_code_db_proceeds(
        self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib,
        mock_packed, mock_is_in_db, mock_is_in_code_db
    ):
        """In decompile mode without --force, files NOT in code_db proceed to decompile."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        # is_in_code_db returns False => should proceed to decompile
        mock_is_in_code_db.return_value = False

        logger = Mock()

        mock_mod, mock_decompiler = _mock_decompiler_module()
        with patch.dict(sys.modules, {"redb.extractors.decompiler": mock_mod}):
            with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
                try:
                    process_binary_file(
                        "/tmp/test.bin", True, "redb", logger,
                        selected_modules="all", force=False
                    )
                except Exception:
                    pass

        mock_is_in_code_db.assert_called_once_with("a" * 64, filetype="pebin")

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_code_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers._is_packed', return_value=None)
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_decompile_force_skips_is_in_code_db(
        self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib,
        mock_packed, mock_is_in_db, mock_is_in_code_db
    ):
        """In decompile mode with --force, is_in_code_db is never called."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        logger = Mock()

        mock_mod, _ = _mock_decompiler_module()
        with patch.dict(sys.modules, {"redb.extractors.decompiler": mock_mod}):
            with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
                try:
                    process_binary_file(
                        "/tmp/test.bin", True, "redb", logger,
                        selected_modules="all", force=True
                    )
                except Exception:
                    pass

        # The key assertion: is_in_code_db was never called
        mock_is_in_code_db.assert_not_called()

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_code_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers._is_packed', return_value=None)
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_decompile_packed_skips_is_in_code_db(
        self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib,
        mock_packed, mock_is_in_db, mock_is_in_code_db
    ):
        """Packed files skip decompile entirely, so is_in_code_db is never called."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        # _is_packed returns a truthy value (packer name)
        mock_packed.return_value = "UPX"

        logger = Mock()

        mock_mod, _ = _mock_decompiler_module()
        with patch.dict(sys.modules, {"redb.extractors.decompiler": mock_mod}):
            with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
                try:
                    process_binary_file(
                        "/tmp/test.bin", True, "redb", logger,
                        selected_modules="all", force=False
                    )
                except Exception:
                    pass

        mock_is_in_code_db.assert_not_called()

    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_code_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.is_in_db')
    @patch('redb.workers.hashlib')
    @patch('redb.workers.Magika')
    @patch('redb.workers.settings')
    def test_non_decompile_mode_never_calls_is_in_code_db(
        self, mock_settings, mock_magika, mock_hashlib,
        mock_is_in_db, mock_is_in_code_db
    ):
        """In feature-extraction mode (no decompile), is_in_code_db is never called."""
        from redb.ingestor import process_binary_file, ImportResult

        mock_magika_instance = Mock()
        mock_magika_instance.identify_bytes.return_value.output.label = "pebin"
        mock_magika.return_value = mock_magika_instance
        mock_hashlib.sha256.return_value.hexdigest.return_value = "a" * 64
        mock_settings.CLICKHOUSE_HOST = "localhost"
        mock_settings.get_clickhouse_client.return_value = Mock()

        # is_in_db returns True => file skipped by feature-extraction dedup
        mock_is_in_db.return_value = True

        logger = Mock()

        with patch('builtins.open', mock_open_binary(b"test data")):
            result, filetype = process_binary_file(
                "/tmp/test.bin", False, "redb", logger,
                selected_modules="all", force=False
            )

        assert result == ImportResult.SKIPPED
        mock_is_in_db.assert_called_once()
        mock_is_in_code_db.assert_not_called()


# ============================================================================
# --rerun CLI Argument Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestRerunCliArgument:
    """Tests for --rerun CLI argument parsing and validation."""

    def _parse_args(self, args_list):
        """Helper to parse CLI args."""
        import argparse

        parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
        input_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
        input_group.add_argument("--path")
        input_group.add_argument("--s3", action="store_true")
        input_group.add_argument("--s3-solo", metavar="S3_KEY")
        input_group.add_argument("--nomad-job", action="store_true")
        input_group.add_argument("--date", metavar="YYYY-MM-DD")
        input_group.add_argument("--range", nargs=2)
        input_group.add_argument("--analyzed", action="store_true")

        parser.add_argument("--repo")
        parser.add_argument("--index_prefix", default="redb")
        parser.add_argument("-d", "--decompile", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("-m", "--modules", default="all")
        parser.add_argument("--force", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("--rerun", action="store_true")
        parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true")

        return parser.parse_args(args_list)

    def test_rerun_flag_default_false(self):
        """--rerun is False by default."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "-d"])
        assert args.rerun is False

    def test_rerun_flag_explicit(self):
        """--rerun is True when specified."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "-d", "--rerun"])
        assert args.rerun is True

    def test_rerun_with_analyzed_and_decompile(self):
        """--rerun can be combined with --analyzed and --decompile."""
        args = self._parse_args(["--analyzed", "-d", "--rerun"])
        assert args.rerun is True
        assert args.analyzed is True
        assert args.decompile is True


# ============================================================================
# --rerun fetch_analyzed_samples Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestRerunFetchAnalyzedSamples:
    """Tests for --rerun behavior in fetch_analyzed_samples."""

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_rerun_queries_disassembled_table(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode queries disassembled_functions_references with JOIN to basic_properties."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True)

        # Should only make one query (the JOIN query)
        assert mock_client.query.call_count == 1
        query = mock_client.query.call_args_list[0][0][0]
        assert "code_binja_disassembled_functions_references" in query
        assert "redb_basic_properties" in query
        assert "INNER JOIN" in query
        assert len(result) == 1

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_rerun_returns_only_disassembled_samples(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode returns only samples present in disassembled table."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        hash1 = "hash1" + "0" * 59
        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [(hash1, "pebin")]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True)

        assert len(result) == 1
        assert result[0]['sha256'] == hash1
        assert result[0]['s3_bucket'] == "test-bucket"

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_rerun_with_magika_filter(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode applies magika filter in the JOIN query."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "elf"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True, magika_filter="elf")

        query = mock_client.query.call_args_list[0][0][0]
        assert "bp.filetype_magika" in query
        params = mock_client.query.call_args_list[0][1].get("parameters", {})
        assert params.get("magika") == "elf"
        assert len(result) == 1

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket", "CLICKHOUSE_CODE_PREFIX": "custom_code"})
    def test_rerun_uses_code_prefix_env(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode uses CLICKHOUSE_CODE_PREFIX env var."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True)

        query = mock_client.query.call_args_list[0][0][0]
        assert "custom_code_disassembled_functions_references" in query

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_rerun_empty_disassembled_table(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode returns empty list when no disassembled samples exist."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True)

        assert result == []

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_rerun_missing_s3_bucket(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode returns empty list when S3_BUCKET is not set."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        with patch.dict(os.environ, {}, clear=True):
            result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True)

        assert result == []

    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_rerun_handles_bytes_sha256(self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key):
        """Rerun mode handles bytes-encoded SHA256 from ClickHouse."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        hash_str = "abc123" + "0" * 58
        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            (hash_str.encode('utf-8'), "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=True, rerun=True)

        assert len(result) == 1
        assert result[0]['sha256'] == hash_str


# ============================================================================
# --rerun Ingestor Parameter Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestIngestorRerunParam:
    """Tests for rerun parameter in Ingestor class."""

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_default_rerun_false(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor defaults rerun to False."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(path="/tmp/test", repository="test", index_prefix="redb")
        assert ingestor.rerun is False

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_rerun_true(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor stores rerun=True when passed."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(
            path=None, repository="test", index_prefix="redb",
            s3_mode=True, analyzed=True, decompile=True, rerun=True
        )
        assert ingestor.rerun is True

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def test_ingestor_rerun_with_decompile_modules(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp):
        """Ingestor stores rerun alongside decompile_modules."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        ingestor = Ingestor(
            path=None, repository="test", index_prefix="redb",
            s3_mode=True, analyzed=True, decompile=True, rerun=True,
            decompile_modules={"cfg"}
        )
        assert ingestor.rerun is True
        assert ingestor.decompile_modules == {"cfg"}


# ============================================================================
# YARA --force Dedup Tests
# ============================================================================

class TestYaraForceDedup:
    """Tests for --force behavior with YARA scanning.

    Default (no --force): skip samples already in yara_matches.
    With --force: scan everything (rescan all samples).
    """

    # --- is_in_db_bulk YARA path ---

    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_is_in_db_bulk_yara_returns_already_scanned(self, mock_settings):
        """In YARA mode, is_in_db_bulk queries yara_matches and returns already-scanned hashes."""
        from redb.queries import is_in_db_bulk

        mock_client = Mock()
        # hex(sha256) returns uppercase by convention from ClickHouse
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58,),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = is_in_db_bulk(
            ["abc123" + "0" * 58, "def456" + "0" * 58],
            "redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True
        )

        # Should have queried yara_matches
        query = mock_client.query.call_args[0][0]
        assert "yara_matches" in query
        assert "unhex(" in query
        # Should return the already-scanned hash
        assert "abc123" + "0" * 58 in result
        assert "def456" + "0" * 58 not in result

    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_is_in_db_bulk_yara_empty_table(self, mock_settings):
        """In YARA mode with empty yara_matches, no samples are skipped."""
        from redb.queries import is_in_db_bulk

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = is_in_db_bulk(
            ["abc123" + "0" * 58],
            "redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True
        )

        assert len(result) == 0

    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_is_in_db_bulk_yara_handles_bytes_response(self, mock_settings):
        """YARA dedup correctly handles bytes-encoded hex response from ClickHouse."""
        from redb.queries import is_in_db_bulk

        hash_hex = "abc123" + "0" * 58
        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            (hash_hex.upper().encode('utf-8'),),  # bytes, uppercase
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = is_in_db_bulk(
            [hash_hex],
            "redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True
        )

        # Should normalize to lowercase
        assert hash_hex in result

    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_is_in_db_bulk_yara_db_error_raises(self, mock_settings):
        """On DB error, YARA dedup raises RuntimeError to prevent reprocessing all samples."""
        from redb.queries import is_in_db_bulk
        import pytest

        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.side_effect = Exception("Connection failed")

        with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="YARA dedup query failed"):
            is_in_db_bulk(
                ["abc123" + "0" * 58],
                "redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True
            )

    def test_is_in_db_bulk_yara_empty_list(self):
        """is_in_db_bulk with empty list returns empty set."""
        from redb.queries import is_in_db_bulk

        result = is_in_db_bulk([], "redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True)
        assert result == set()

    # --- fetch_s3_objects_by_repository YARA+force ---

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_repo_yara_default_calls_bulk_check(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """Without --force, YARA fetch calls is_in_db_bulk to skip already-scanned."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_repository

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None),
            ("def456" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None),
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client
        mock_bulk.return_value = {"abc123" + "0" * 58}  # One already scanned

        result = fetch_s3_objects_by_repository(
            "test_repo", "redb", False, yara_scan=True, force=False
        )

        mock_bulk.assert_called_once()
        # The yara_scan=True should be passed through
        assert mock_bulk.call_args[0][3] is True  # yara_scan arg
        # One sample should be filtered out
        assert len(result) == 1

    @patch('redb.queries.is_in_db_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.get_db_catalog_connection')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_by_repo_yara_force_skips_bulk_check(
        self, mock_db_conn, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_bulk
    ):
        """With --force, YARA fetch skips is_in_db_bulk entirely."""
        from redb.ingestor import fetch_s3_objects_by_repository

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("abc123" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None),
            ("def456" + "0" * 58, "pebin", None),
        ]
        mock_db_conn.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_s3_objects_by_repository(
            "test_repo", "redb", False, yara_scan=True, force=True
        )

        mock_bulk.assert_not_called()
        assert len(result) == 2

    # --- fetch_analyzed_samples YARA+force ---

    @patch('redb.queries._check_yara_matches_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_analyzed_yara_default_filters_already_scanned(
        self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_yara_check
    ):
        """Without --force, fetch_analyzed_samples filters already YARA-scanned samples."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        hash1 = "hash1" + "0" * 59
        hash2 = "hash2" + "0" * 59
        hash3 = "hash3" + "0" * 59
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            (hash1, "pebin"),
            (hash2, "pebin"),
            (hash3, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client
        mock_yara_check.return_value = {hash2}  # hash2 already scanned

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True, force=False)

        mock_yara_check.assert_called_once()
        assert len(result) == 2
        result_hashes = {r['sha256'] for r in result}
        assert hash2 not in result_hashes

    @patch('redb.queries._check_yara_matches_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_analyzed_yara_force_skips_yara_check(
        self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_yara_check
    ):
        """With --force, fetch_analyzed_samples skips YARA dedup check."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            ("hash1" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
            ("hash2" + "0" * 59, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True, force=True)

        mock_yara_check.assert_not_called()
        assert len(result) == 2

    @patch('redb.queries._check_yara_matches_bulk')
    @patch('redb.queries.generate_s3_key_from_hash', return_value="ab/cd/abcd.zip")
    @patch('redb.queries.get_supported_formats', return_value=["pebin"])
    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    @patch.dict(os.environ, {"S3_BUCKET": "test-bucket"})
    def test_fetch_analyzed_yara_all_already_scanned(
        self, mock_settings, mock_formats, mock_gen_key, mock_yara_check
    ):
        """When all samples already scanned, returns empty list."""
        from redb.queries import fetch_analyzed_samples

        hash1 = "hash1" + "0" * 59
        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = [
            (hash1, "pebin"),
        ]
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client
        mock_yara_check.return_value = {hash1}

        result = fetch_analyzed_samples("redb", decompile=False, yara_scan=True, force=False)

        assert len(result) == 0

    # --- _check_yara_matches_bulk direct tests ---

    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_check_yara_matches_bulk_builds_unhex_query(self, mock_settings):
        """_check_yara_matches_bulk uses unhex() for binary sha256 comparison."""
        from redb.queries import _check_yara_matches_bulk

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        hash1 = "aabb" + "0" * 60
        _check_yara_matches_bulk([hash1])

        query = mock_client.query.call_args[0][0]
        assert f"unhex('{hash1}')" in query
        assert "hex(sha256)" in query
        assert "yara_matches" in query

    @patch('redb.queries.settings')
    def test_check_yara_matches_bulk_batches_large_lists(self, mock_settings):
        """_check_yara_matches_bulk batches queries for large hash lists."""
        from redb.queries import _check_yara_matches_bulk

        mock_client = Mock()
        mock_client.query.return_value.result_rows = []
        mock_settings.create_clickhouse_client.return_value = mock_client

        # Create list larger than batch_size (3900)
        hashes = [f"{i:064x}" for i in range(4000)]
        _check_yara_matches_bulk(hashes)

        # Should have made 2 queries (3900 + 100)
        assert mock_client.query.call_count == 2


# ============================================================================
# Query Dispatch Tests (--analyzed + --date/--range flag combinations)
# ============================================================================

class TestIngestorQueryDispatch:
    """Tests that the ingestor dispatches to the correct query function
    based on flag combinations.

    Regression tests for a bug where `if self.analyzed` was checked before
    `if self.start_date and self.end_date`, causing --analyzed --date/--range
    to ignore the date filter and query all 4M+ samples from basic_properties.
    """

    @patch('redb.ingestor.multiprocessing')
    @patch('redb.ingestor.datetime')
    @patch('builtins.open', create=True)
    def _make_ingestor(self, mock_open, mock_datetime, mock_mp, **kwargs):
        """Helper to create an Ingestor with mocked multiprocessing/datetime."""
        mock_open.return_value.__enter__ = Mock()
        mock_open.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
        mock_datetime.today.return_value.strftime.return_value = "20260222"

        from redb.ingestor import Ingestor
        defaults = dict(
            path=None, repository="analyzed", index_prefix="redb",
            s3_mode=True, force=True,
        )
        defaults.update(kwargs)
        return Ingestor(**defaults)

    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_analyzed_samples', return_value=[])
    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range', return_value=[])
    def test_analyzed_with_date_uses_date_range_query(
        self, mock_date_range, mock_analyzed
    ):
        """--analyzed --date should use fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range, not fetch_analyzed_samples."""
        ingestor = self._make_ingestor(
            analyzed=True, start_date="2025-01-15", end_date="2025-01-16"
        )
        ingestor.ingest()

        mock_date_range.assert_called_once()
        mock_analyzed.assert_not_called()
        # Verify analyzed=True was passed through to the date range query
        call_kwargs = mock_date_range.call_args
        assert call_kwargs[1].get('analyzed') or call_kwargs[0][-1] if call_kwargs[0] else call_kwargs[1].get('analyzed') is True

    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_analyzed_samples', return_value=[])
    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range', return_value=[])
    def test_analyzed_with_range_uses_date_range_query(
        self, mock_date_range, mock_analyzed
    ):
        """--analyzed --range should use fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range, not fetch_analyzed_samples."""
        ingestor = self._make_ingestor(
            analyzed=True, start_date="2025-01-01", end_date="2025-01-31"
        )
        ingestor.ingest()

        mock_date_range.assert_called_once()
        mock_analyzed.assert_not_called()

    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_analyzed_samples', return_value=[])
    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range', return_value=[])
    def test_analyzed_standalone_uses_fetch_analyzed(
        self, mock_date_range, mock_analyzed
    ):
        """--analyzed without --date/--range should use fetch_analyzed_samples."""
        ingestor = self._make_ingestor(
            analyzed=True, start_date=None, end_date=None
        )
        ingestor.ingest()

        mock_analyzed.assert_called_once()
        mock_date_range.assert_not_called()

    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_analyzed_samples', return_value=[])
    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range', return_value=[])
    def test_date_without_analyzed_uses_date_range_query(
        self, mock_date_range, mock_analyzed
    ):
        """--date without --analyzed should use fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range with analyzed=False."""
        ingestor = self._make_ingestor(
            analyzed=False, start_date="2025-01-15", end_date="2025-01-16"
        )
        ingestor.ingest()

        mock_date_range.assert_called_once()
        mock_analyzed.assert_not_called()

    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_analyzed_samples', return_value=[])
    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range', return_value=[])
    def test_analyzed_with_date_passes_analyzed_flag(
        self, mock_date_range, mock_analyzed
    ):
        """--analyzed --date should pass analyzed=True to fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range."""
        ingestor = self._make_ingestor(
            analyzed=True, start_date="2025-01-15", end_date="2025-01-16"
        )
        ingestor.ingest()

        mock_date_range.assert_called_once()
        _, kwargs = mock_date_range.call_args
        assert kwargs.get('analyzed') is True

    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_analyzed_samples', return_value=[])
    @patch('redb.ingestor.fetch_s3_objects_by_date_range', return_value=[])
    def test_analyzed_with_date_passes_date_params(
        self, mock_date_range, mock_analyzed
    ):
        """--analyzed --date should pass correct start_date and end_date."""
        ingestor = self._make_ingestor(
            analyzed=True, start_date="2025-03-01", end_date="2025-03-15"
        )
        ingestor.ingest()

        mock_date_range.assert_called_once()
        _, kwargs = mock_date_range.call_args
        assert kwargs.get('start_date') == "2025-03-01"
        assert kwargs.get('end_date') == "2025-03-15"


# ============================================================================
# Helpers
# ============================================================================

def mock_open_binary(content):
    """Create a mock for open() that returns binary content."""
    mock = MagicMock()
    mock.return_value.__enter__ = Mock(return_value=Mock(read=Mock(return_value=content)))
    mock.return_value.__exit__ = Mock(return_value=False)
    return mock