Ch. Srinivasa Rao

16 papers Journal 11Unranked 5
YearRankTypeTitle / Venue / Authors
2026 J jnl
Math. Comput. Simul.
Milton Mondal, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, Tonghua Zhang
2023 J jnl
Big Data Min. Anal.
S. B. G. Tilak Babu, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
2023 J jnl
Multim. Tools Appl.
S. B. G. Tilak Babu, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
2022 J jnl
ICT Express
S. B. G. Tilak Babu, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
2020 conf
ICCCNT
S. B. G. Tilak Babu, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
2018 J jnl
Int. J. Manuf. Technol. Manag.
Kedar Mallik Mantrala, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, V. V. S. Kesava Rao, Sk. Abdul Munaf
2017 J jnl
IEEE Commun. Lett.
K. Meenakshi, K. Satya Prasad, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
2016 J jnl
Int. J. Inf. Commun. Technol.
Miriyala Sridhar, K. Padma Raju, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, Devanaboyina Venkata Ratnam
2016 conf
ICIIS
S. B. G. Tilak Babu, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
2014 J jnl
CoRR
Ch. Srinivasa Rao, B. Raveendra Babu
2014 conf
ICIT
K. Meenakshi, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, K. Satya Prasad
2014 conf
FICTA (1)
R. N. D. S. S. Kiran, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, Manchem Srinivasa Rao
2014 J jnl
CoRR
K. Meenakshi, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, K. Satya Prasad
2010 J jnl
CoRR
Ch. Srinivasa Rao, Samayamantula Srinivas Kumar, B. Chandra Mohan
2000 J jnl
Appl. Math. Lett.
P. L. Sachdev, Ch. Srinivasa Rao
1996 conf
OOIS
D. Janaki Ram, Ramakrishnan Raman, Ch. Srinivasa Rao, N. Vivekananda
redb/extractors/macho_extractors/macho_dylibs.py
← Index redb/extractors/macho_extractors/macho_dylibs.py python
import hashlib
import inspect
from datetime import datetime, timezone
from typing import Any

from redb.extractors.enum import Tag
from redb.extractors.macho_extractor import MachOExtractor
from redb.models.dataclasses import MachODylib


class MachODylibExtractor(MachOExtractor):

    def __init__(
        self,
        filepath,
        log,
        exporters=None,
        index_prefix=None,
        elastic_index=None,
        known_benign=False,
        known_malicious=False,
        macho=None,
    ):
        super().__init__(
            filepath,
            log,
            exporters,
            index_prefix,
            elastic_index,
            known_benign,
            known_malicious,
            macho,
        )
        self.elastic_index = self.index_prefix + "-macho_dylibs"
        self.log.debug(inspect.currentframe().f_code.co_name)

    def tag(self):
        return Tag.MACHO_DYLIB.value

    def _extract_dylibs(self):
        """Extract dynamic library information from all architectures in the MachO binary."""
        self.log.debug(inspect.currentframe().f_code.co_name)
        dylibs = []

        if not self.macho:
            return dylibs

        try:
            # Get architectures using new API (already parsed in base class)
            architectures = self.macho.get_architectures()
            if not architectures:
                return dylibs

            # Process each architecture
            for arch_name in architectures:
                # Get dylib commands using new API with architecture parameter
                dylib_commands = self.macho.get_dylib_commands(arch=arch_name)
                if not dylib_commands:
                    continue

                # Extract dylib commands for this architecture
                for dylib_cmd in dylib_commands:
                    try:
                        dylib_name = dylib_cmd.get('dylib_name', 'Unknown')
                        if isinstance(dylib_name, bytes):
                            dylib_name = dylib_name.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')

                        # Create dylib dataclass with architecture info
                        macho_dylib = MachODylib(
                            dylib_name=dylib_name,
                            dylib_timestamp=dylib_cmd.get('dylib_timestamp', 0),
                            dylib_current_version=dylib_cmd.get('dylib_current_version', 0),
                            dylib_compat_version=dylib_cmd.get('dylib_compat_version', 0),
                        )
                        # Add architecture info to the dylib
                        macho_dylib.architecture = arch_name
                        dylibs.append(macho_dylib)

                    except Exception as e:
                        self.log.warning(
                            f'Unable to process dylib "{dylib_cmd.get("dylib_name", "Unknown")}" for architecture {arch_name} in {self.hash.sha256}: {e}'
                        )
                        continue

            return dylibs

        except Exception as e:
            self.log.error(f"Error extracting MachO dylibs: {e}")
            return dylibs

    def extract(self):
        self.log.debug(inspect.currentframe().f_code.co_name)
        try:
            dylibs = self._extract_dylibs()
            return dylibs
        except Exception as e:
            self.log.error(f"Error extracting MachO dylibs: {e}")
            return None

    def prepare_export_data(self, exporter_type: str) -> Any:
        if exporter_type == "ElasticsearchExporter":
            return self.extract()
        elif exporter_type == "ClickHouseExporter":
            if not self.macho:
                return None

            # Get architectures (macho is already parsed in base class)
            try:
                architectures = self.macho.get_architectures()
                is_fat = len(architectures) > 1
            except Exception as e:
                self.log.error(f"Could not get architectures: {e}")
                return None

            data = []
            current_time = datetime.now(timezone.utc)

            # Loop through each architecture (1 for single, multiple for FAT)
            for arch_name in architectures:
                # Get architecture-specific sha256
                try:
                    arch_general_info = self.macho.get_general_info(arch=arch_name)
                    arch_header_raw = self.macho.get_macho_header(arch=arch_name)
                    arch_sha256 = arch_general_info.get('SHA256', self.sha256)
                    arch_cputype_raw = arch_header_raw.get('cputype', 0) if arch_header_raw else 0
                except Exception as e:
                    self.log.warning(f"Could not get arch-specific data for {arch_name}: {e}")
                    arch_sha256 = self.sha256
                    arch_cputype_raw = 0

                # Get dylib commands for this architecture
                dylib_commands = self.macho.get_dylib_commands(arch=arch_name)
                if not dylib_commands:
                    continue

                # Process each dylib for this architecture
                for dylib_cmd in dylib_commands:
                    try:
                        dylib_name = dylib_cmd.get('dylib_name', 'Unknown')
                        if isinstance(dylib_name, bytes):
                            dylib_name = dylib_name.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')

                        data.append([
                            arch_sha256,                          # sha256 (architecture-specific)
                            dylib_name,                           # dylib_name
                            dylib_cmd.get('dylib_timestamp', 0), # dylib_timestamp
                            dylib_cmd.get('dylib_current_version', 0), # dylib_current_version
                            dylib_cmd.get('dylib_compat_version', 0),  # dylib_compat_version
                            current_time,                         # analysis_date
                        ])
                    except Exception as e:
                        self.log.warning(
                            f'Unable to process dylib "{dylib_cmd.get("dylib_name", "Unknown")}" for architecture {arch_name}: {e}'
                        )
                        continue

            column_names = [
                'sha256',
                'dylib_name', 'dylib_timestamp', 'dylib_current_version',
                'dylib_compat_version', 'analysis_date'
            ]

            if not data:
                return None

            column_type_names = [
                'FixedString(64)',
                'String', 'UInt32', 'UInt32',
                'UInt32', 'DateTime64(3, \'UTC\')'
            ]

            return (data, column_names, column_type_names)

        return None

    def get_clickhouse_table(self) -> str:
        return "redb_macho_dylibs"