Alex Pappachen James

140 papers C 7Journal 90Unranked 43

Year	Rank	Type	Title / Venue / Authors
2020	J	`jnl`	A Theoretical Analysis of the Peaking Phenomenon in Classification. J. Classif. Amin Zollanvari, Alex Pappachen James, Reza Sameni
2020	J	`jnl`	AM-DCGAN: Analog Memristive Hardware Accelerator for Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Bhaskar Choubey, Alex Pappachen James
2020	J	`jnl`	Neuromemristive Circuits for Edge Computing: A Review. IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst. Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James, Leon Ong Chua
2019	—	`conf`	AMSNet: Analog Memristive System Architecture for Mean-Pooling with Dropout Convolutional Neural Network. AICAS Olga Krestinskaya, Adilya Bakambekova, Alex Pappachen James
2019	J	`jnl`	An overview of memristive cryptography. CoRR Alex Pappachen James
2019	—	`conf`	AnalogHTM: Memristive Spatial Pooler Learning with Backpropagation. AICAS Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2019	—	`conf`	Binarized Neural Network with Stochastic Memristors. AICAS Olga Krestinskaya, Otaniyoz Otaniyozov, Alex Pappachen James
2019	—	`conf`	Extended Neighbourhood Filter for LDR Displays. MWSCAS Sijin Felix P, Joshin John Mathew, Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2019	C	`conf`	Generalized Bell-Shaped Membership Function Generation Circuit for Memristive Neural Networks. ISCAS Anuar Dorzhigulov, Alex Pappachen James
2019	J	`jnl`	Learning in Memristive Neural Network Architectures Using Analog Backpropagation Circuits. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I Regul. Pap. Olga Krestinskaya, Khaled Nabil Salama, Alex Pappachen James
2019	C	`conf`	Memristive Non-Idealities: Is there any Practical Implications for Designing Neural Network Chips? ISCAS Olga Krestinskaya, Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2019	C	`conf`	Probabilistic Neural Network with Memristive Crossbar Circuits. ISCAS Yerbol Akhmetov, Alex Pappachen James
2019	—	`conf`	Reconfigurable Threshold Logic Networks in FPGA for Moving Object Detection. MWSCAS Alex Pappachen James, Bhaskar Choubey, Kizheppatt Vipin
2019	J	`jnl`	Temporal G-Neighbor Filtering for Analog Domain Noise Reduction in Astronomical Videos. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II Express Briefs Kamilla Aliakhmet, Alex Pappachen James
2018	C	`conf`	Analog Backpropagation Learning Circuits for Memristive Crossbar Neural Networks. ISCAS Olga Krestinskaya, Khaled Nabil Salama, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Approximate Probabilistic Neural Networks with Gated Threshold Logic. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Automated image segmentation for detecting cell spreading for metastasizing assessments of cancer development. CoRR Sholpan Kauanova, Ivan Vorobjev, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Automated rating of recorded classroom presentations using speech analysis in kazakh. CoRR Akzharkyn Izbassarova, Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Binary Weighted Memristive Analog Deep Neural Network for Near-Sensor Edge Processing. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Bit-Plane Extracted Moving-Object Detection Using Memristive Crossbar-CAM Arrays for Edge Computing Image Devices. IEEE Access Nazgul Dastanova, Sultan Duisenbay, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	CMOS-Memristive Self-Cascode Current Mirror. ICACCI Yerzhan Orazayev, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	Current controlled neuro-fuzzy membership function generation. MWSCAS Anuar Dorzhigulov, Bhaskar Choubey, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Design of CMOS-memristor Circuits for LSTM architecture. CoRR Kamilya Smagulova, Kazybek Adam, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Diffusion sensitivity enhancement filter for raw DWIs. IET Comput. Vis. Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James, Chandrasekhar Kesavadas, Joseph Suresh Paul
2018	J	`jnl`	Discrete-level memristive circuits for HTM-based spatiotemporal data classification system. IET Cyper-Phys. Syst.: Theory & Appl. Aidana Irmanova, Timur Ibrayev, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Edge-Aware Spatial Denoising Filtering Based on a Psychological Model of Stimulus Similarity. IEEE Access Joshin John Mathew, Amin Zollanvari, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	Effects of Memristors on Fully Differential Transimpedance Amplifier Performance. ICACCI Berik Argimbayev, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Effects of Memristors on Fully Differential Transimpedance Amplifier Performance. CoRR Berik Argimbayev, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Engineering the Global University Rankings: Gold Standards, Limitations and Implications. IEEE Access Maxime Mussard, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Facial emotion recognition using min-max similarity classifier. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Feature extraction without learning in an analog Spatial Pooler memristive-CMOS circuit design of Hierarchical Temporal Memory. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Guest Editorial: Special Issue on Large-Scale Memristive Systems and Neurochips for Computational Intelligence. IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput. Intell. Alex Pappachen James, Khaled N. Salama, Hai Li, Dalibor Biolek, Giacomo Indiveri, Leon O. Chua
2018	J	`jnl`	Hierarchical Temporal Memory Features with Memristor Logic Circuits for Pattern Recognition. IEEE Trans. Comput. Aided Des. Integr. Circuits Syst. Olga Krestinskaya, Timur Ibrayev, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Hierarchical Temporal Memory Using Memristor Networks: A Survey. IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput. Intell. Olga Krestinskaya, Irina Dolzhikova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Hierarchical Temporal Memory using Memristor Networks: A Survey. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Irina Dolzhikova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Impact of Integrated Circuit Packaging on Synaptic Dynamics of Memristive Devices. CoRR Aidana Irmanova, Grant A. Ellis, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Implementation of Chua's chaotic oscillator with an HP memristor. CoRR Muratkhan Abdirash, Irina Dolzhikova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Implementation of True Random Number Generator based on Double-Scroll Attractor circuit with GST memristor emulator. CoRR Togzhan Abzhanova, Irina Dolzhikova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Learning in Memristive Neural Network Architectures using Analog Backpropagation Circuits. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Khaled Nabil Salama, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Level-Shifted Neural Encoded Analog-to-Digital Converter. CoRR Aigerim Tankimanova, Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	Low Power Near-sensor Coarse to Fine XOR based Memristive Edge Detection. ISOCC Kamilya Smagulova, Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	C	`conf`	M ISCAS Darya Mikhailenko, Chamika M. Liyanagedera, Alex Pappachen James, Kaushik Roy
2018	J	`jnl`	Memristive LSTM network hardware architecture for time-series predictive modeling problem. CoRR Kazybek Adam, Kamilya Smagulova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	Memristive LSTM network hardware architecture for time-series predictive modeling problems. APCCAS Kazybek Adam, Kamilya Smagulova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Memristive system design for variable pixel G-neighbor denoising filter. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. Kamilla Aliakhmet, Diana Sadykova, Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Memristor-based Synaptic Sampling Machines. CoRR Irina Dolzhikova, Khaled N. Salama, Vipin Kizheppatt, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Neuro-memristive Circuits for Edge Computing: A review. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James, Leon O. Chua
2018	J	`jnl`	Neuron inspired data encoding memristive multi-level memory cell. CoRR Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	On-chip face recognition system design with memristive Hierarchical Temporal Memory. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. Timur Ibrayev, Ulan Myrzakhan, Olga Krestinskaya, Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	Programmable Memristive Threshold Logic Gate Array. APCCAS Olga Krestinskaya, Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Programmable Memristive Threshold Logic Gate Array. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Quality assessment metrics for edge detection and edge-aware filtering: A tutorial review. CoRR Diana Sadykova, Alex Pappachen James
2018	—	`conf`	Real-Time Analog Pixel-to-Pixel Dynamic Frame Differencing with Memristive Sensing Circuits. IEEE SENSORS Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Real-time Analog Pixel-to-pixel Dynamic Frame Differencing with Memristive Sensing Circuits. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Wafer Quality Inspection using Memristive LSTM, ANN, DNN and HTM. CoRR Kazybek Adam, Kamilya Smagulova, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2018	J	`jnl`	Wireless Charging Techniques for UAVs: A Review, Reconceptualization, and Extension. IEEE Access Maxim Lu, Mehdi Bagheri, Alex Pappachen James, Bao Toan Phung
2017	J	`jnl`	A Survey of Memristive Threshold Logic Circuits. IEEE Trans. Neural Networks Learn. Syst. Akshay Kumar Maan, Deepthi Anirudhan Jayadevi, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Adaptive face space models with dynamic neural priors and sparse coding. ICECS Samira Reihanian, Amin Zollanvari, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Automated image segmentation for detecting cell spreading for metastasizing assessments of cancer development. ICACCI Sholpan Kauanova, Ivan Vorobjev, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Automated rating of recorded classroom presentations using speech analysis in kazakh. ICACCI Akzharkyn Izbassarova, Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Coarse to fine difference edge detection with binary neural firing model. ICACCI Anuar Dorzhigulov, Yerlan Berdaliyev, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Design and implication of a rule based weight sparsity module in HTM spatial pooler. ICECS Timur Ibrayev, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2017	J	`jnl`	Facial emotion recognition using Min-Max similarity classifier. PeerJ Prepr. Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Facial emotion recognition using min-max similarity classifier. ICACCI Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2017	J	`jnl`	HTM Spatial Pooler With Memristor Crossbar Circuits for Sparse Biometric Recognition. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Circuits Syst. Alex Pappachen James, Irina Fedorova, Timur Ibrayev, Dhireesha Kudithipudi
2017	J	`jnl`	High Voltage Insulator Surface Evaluation Using Image Processing. CoRR Damira Pernebayeva, Mehdi Bagheri, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Level-shifted neural encoded analog-to-digital converter. ICECS Aigerim Tankimanova, Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2017	J	`jnl`	Memristive System Design for Variable Pixel G-Neighbor Denoising Filter. CoRR Kamilla Aliakhmet, Diana Sadykova, Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James
2017	J	`jnl`	Multi-level Memristive Memory with Resistive Networks. CoRR Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Neuromorphic Adaptive Edge-Preserving Denoising Filter. ICRC Aidana Irmanova, Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2017	J	`jnl`	On-chip Face Recognition System Design with Memristive Hierarchical Temporal Memory. CoRR Timur Ibrayev, Ulan Myrzakhan, Olga Krestinskaya, Aidana Irmanova, Alex Pappachen James
2017	—	`conf`	Quality assessment metrics for edge detection and edge-aware filtering: A tutorial review. ICACCI Diana Sadykova, Alex Pappachen James
2017	J	`jnl`	Recognizing isolated words with minimum distance similarity metric padding. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. Mitar Milacic, Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2017	—	`conf`	Unified Model for Contrast Enhancement and Denoising. ISVLSI Alex Pappachen James, Olga Krestinskaya, Joshin John Mathew
2017	C	`conf`	Variable pixel G-neighbor filters. ISCAS Yerbol Akhmetov, Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	A Survey of Memristive Threshold Logic Circuits. CoRR Akshay Kumar Maan, Deepthi Anirudhan Jayadevi, Alex Pappachen James
2016	C	`conf`	A design of HTM spatial pooler for face recognition using memristor-CMOS hybrid circuits. ISCAS Timur Ibrayev, Alex Pappachen James, Cory E. Merkel, Dhireesha Kudithipudi
2016	J	`jnl`	An efficient method to estimate the optimum regularization parameter in RLDA. Bioinform. Daniyar Bakirov, Alex Pappachen James, Amin Zollanvari
2016	—	`conf`	Bioinspired memory model for HTM face recognition. ICACCI Olga Krestinskaya, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	CMOS-Memristor Dendrite Threshold Circuits. CoRR Askhat Zhanbossinov, Kamilya Smagulova, Alex Pappachen James
2016	—	`conf`	CMOS-Memristor Hybrid Integrated Pixel Sensors. iNIS Kamilya Smagulova, Aigerim Tankimanova, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	CMOS-Memristor Hybrid Integrated Pixel Sensors. CoRR Kamilya Smagulova, Aigerim Tankimanova, Alex Pappachen James
2016	—	`conf`	CMOS-memristor dendrite threshold circuits. APCCAS Askhat Zhanbossinov, Kamilya Smagulova, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	Edge Detection for Pattern Recognition: A Survey. CoRR Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	Edge detection for pattern recognition: a survey. Int. J. Appl. Pattern Recognit. Alex Pappachen James
2016	—	`conf`	Low Resolution Sparse Binary Face Patterns. VISIGRAPP (3: VISAPP) Swathikiran Sudhakaran, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	Memristor Threshold Logic: An Overview to Challenges and Applications. CoRR Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	RFID-Cloud Smart Cart System. CoRR Yerlan Berdaliyev, Alex Pappachen James
2016	—	`conf`	RFID-Cloud smart cart system. ICACCI Yerlan Berdaliyev, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	Speech Signal Analysis for the Estimation of Heart Rates Under Different Emotional States. CoRR Aibek Ryskaliyev, Sanzhar Askaruly, Alex Pappachen James
2016	—	`conf`	Speech signal analysis for the estimation of heart rates under different emotional states. ICACCI Aibek Ryskaliyev, Sanzhar Askaruly, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	Threshold logic based low-level vision sparse object features. Int. J. Intell. Comput. Cybern. Nitha Thomas, Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James
2016	J	`jnl`	Voltage Controlled Memristor Threshold Logic Gates. CoRR Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2016	—	`conf`	Voltage controlled memristor threshold logic gates. APCCAS Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	A Review of Feature and Data Fusion with Medical Images. CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Belur V. Dasarathy
2015	—	`conf`	Activity detection with dendrite threshold model. ICACCI Daniyar Bakirov, Anuar Dorzhigulov, Swathikiran Sudhakaran, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Adaptive Digital Scan Variable Pixels. CoRR Sherin Sugathan, Reshma Scaria, Alex Pappachen James
2015	—	`conf`	Adaptive digital scan variable pixels. ICACCI Sherin Sugathan, Reshma Scaria, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Detection and Analysis of Emotion From Speech Signals. CoRR Assel Davletcharova, Sherin Sugathan, Bibia Abraham, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Heart rate monitoring using human speech spectral features. Hum. centric Comput. Inf. Sci. Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Memristive Threshold Logic Circuit Design of Fast Moving Object Detection. IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. Akshay Kumar Maan, Dinesh Sasi Kumar, Sherin Sugathan, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Memristor Load Current Mirror Circuit. CoRR Olga Krestinskaya, Irina Fedorova, Alex Pappachen James
2015	—	`conf`	Memristor load current mirror circuit. ICACCI Olga Krestinskaya, Irina Fedorova, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Sparse distributed localized gradient fused features of objects. Pattern Recognit. Swathikiran Sudhakaran, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Spatial Stimuli Gradient Sketch Model. CoRR Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Spatial Stimuli Gradient Sketch Model. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. Joshin John Mathew, Alex Pappachen James
2015	J	`jnl`	Threshold Logic Computing: Memristive-CMOS Circuits for Fast Fourier Transform and Vedic Multiplication. IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. Alex Pappachen James, Dinesh Sasi Kumar, Arun Ajayan
2014	—	`conf`	Aggregate Metric Networks for Nearest Neighbour Classifiers. SIRS Dhanya Alex, Alex Pappachen James
2014	—	`conf`	Ancient indian document analysis using cognitive memory network. ICACCI Neethu S. Kumar, Dinesh Sasi Kumar, Swathikiran Sudhakaran, Alex Pappachen James
2014	J	`jnl`	Discriminative histogram taxonomy features for snake species identification. Hum. centric Comput. Inf. Sci. Alex Pappachen James, Bincy Mathews, Sherin Sugathan, Dileep Kumar Raveendran
2014	J	`jnl`	Edge detection using resistive threshold logic networks with CMOS flash memories. Int. J. Intell. Comput. Cybern. Alex Pappachen James, Anusha Pachentavida, Sherin Sugathan
2014	—	`conf`	Intraoperative cardiac MRI processing using threshold logic cells. ICACCI Sherin Sugathan, Alex Pappachen James
2014	—	`conf`	Irregular pixel imaging. ICACCI Sherin Sugathan, Alex Pappachen James
2014	—	`conf`	Mean-Variance Blind Noise Estimation for CT Images. SIRS Alex Pappachen James, A. P. Kavitha
2014	J	`jnl`	Medical Image Fusion: A survey of the state of the art. CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Belur V. Dasarathy
2014	J	`jnl`	Medical image fusion: A survey of the state of the art. Inf. Fusion Alex Pappachen James, Belur V. Dasarathy
2014	—	`conf`	Memristive Operational Amplifiers. BICA Timur Ibrayev, Irina Fedorova, Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2014	J	`jnl`	Memristive Threshold Logic Circuit Design of Fast Moving Object Detection. CoRR Akshay Kumar Maan, Dinesh Sasi Kumar, Sherin Sugathan, Alex Pappachen James
2014	—	`conf`	Memristive Threshold Logic Face Recognition. BICA Akshay Kumar Maan, Dinesh Sasi Kumar, Alex Pappachen James
2014	J	`jnl`	Resistive Threshold Logic. IEEE Trans. Very Large Scale Integr. Syst. Alex Pappachen James, Linu Rose V. J. Francis, Dinesh Sasi Kumar
2014	J	`jnl`	Sparse distributed localized gradient fused features of objects. CoRR Swathikiran Sudhakaran, Alex Pappachen James
2014	J	`jnl`	Special issue on medical image computing and systems. Inf. Fusion Alex Pappachen James, Sheshadri Thiruvenkadam, Joseph Suresh Paul, Michael Braun
2014	J	`jnl`	The impact of feature selection on text summarisation. Int. J. Appl. Pattern Recognit. R. Jayashree, K. Srikanta Murthy, Basavaraj S. Anami, Alex Pappachen James
2014	J	`jnl`	Threshold Logic Computing: Memristive-CMOS Circuits for Fast Fourier Transform and Vedic Multiplication. CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Dinesh Sasi Kumar, Arun Ajayan
2013	—	`conf`	Directional edge detection using parallel cognitive logic cells. ICACCI Sherin Sugathan, Alex Pappachen James
2013	J	`jnl`	One-sample face recognition with local similarity decisions. Int. J. Appl. Pattern Recognit. Alex Pappachen James
2013	—	`conf`	Parallel Realization of Cognitive Cells on Film Mammography. TrustCom/ISPA/IUCC Alex Pappachen James, Sherin Sugathan
2013	J	`jnl`	Resistive Threshold Logic. CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Linu Rose V. J. Francis, Dinesh Sasi Kumar
2012	J	`jnl`	A Neuron Based Switch: Application to Low Power Mixed Signal Circuits CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Fayaz Shariff, Akshay Kumar Maan
2012	J	`jnl`	Cognitive Memory Network CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2012	J	`jnl`	Examplers based image fusion features for face recognition CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2012	J	`jnl`	Feature selection using nearest attributes CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2012	J	`jnl`	Improving feature selection algorithms using normalised feature histograms CoRR Alex Pappachen James, Akshay Kumar Maan
2012	J	`jnl`	Memory Based Machine Intelligence Techniques in VLSI hardware CoRR Alex Pappachen James
2012	J	`jnl`	Nearest Neighbor Classifier Based on Nearest Feature Decisions. Comput. J. Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2012	J	`jnl`	Ranked selection of nearest discriminating features. Hum. centric Comput. Inf. Sci. Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2012	—	`conf`	Ranking importance based information on the world wide web. ICACCI Akshay Kumar Maan, Alex Pappachen James
2010	J	`jnl`	Inter-image outliers and their application to image classification. Pattern Recognit. Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2010	—	`conf`	Role of Resolution in Noisy Pattern Matching. BAIP Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev
2008	J	`jnl`	Face Recognition Using Local Binary Decisions. IEEE Signal Process. Lett. Alex Pappachen James, Sima Dimitrijev